Results 61 to 70 of about 115,632 (206)

STAT3 in the systemic inflammation of cancer cachexia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Weight loss is diagnostic of cachexia, a debilitating syndrome contributing mightily to morbidity and mortality in cancer. Most research has probed mechanisms leading to muscle atrophy and adipose wasting in cachexia; however cachexia is a truly systemic
Bonetto, Andrea   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Toll-like receptor 4 mediates Lewis lung carcinoma-induced muscle wasting via coordinate activation of protein degradation pathways

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Cancer-induced cachexia, characterized by muscle wasting, is a lethal metabolic syndrome with undefined etiology. Current consensus is that multiple factors contribute to cancer-induced muscle wasting, and therefore therapy requires combinational ...
Guohua Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Erratum to: Wasting in chronic kidney disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Wasting/cachexia is prevalent among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). It is to be distinguished from malnutrition, which is defined as the consequence of insufficient food intake or an improper diet.
Robert H. Mak   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Heart Failure–Induced Skeletal Muscle Wasting

open access: yesCurrent Heart Failure Reports, 2020
Heart failure (HF) is a structural or functional cardiac abnormality which leads to failure of the heart to deliver oxygen commensurately with the requirements of the tissues and it may progress to a generalized wasting of skeletal muscle, fat tissue, and bone tissue (cardiac cachexia).
Anastassios Philippou   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Neuromuscular junction degeneration in muscle wasting [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care, 2016
Denervation is a hallmark of age-related and other types of muscle wasting. This review focuses on recent insights and current viewpoints regarding the mechanisms and clinical relevance of maintaining the neuromuscular junction to counteract muscle wasting resulting from aging or neural disease/damage.Activity-dependent regulation of autophagy, the ...
Rudolf, R, Deschenes, Mr, SANDRI, MARCO
openaire   +3 more sources

The role of microRNAs in muscle wasting and recovery during critical illness: a systematic review

open access: yesJCSM Rapid Communications, 2023
Introduction Critical illness associated with intensive care unit (ICU) admission often results in persistent skeletal muscle wasting and may lead to frailty in older and patients with multi‐morbidity.
Maria Borja‐Gonzalez   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine ameliorates muscle wasting and attenuates the alteration of hypothalamic neuropeptides and inflammation in endotoxemic rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Dexmedetomidine is generally used for sedaton in critically ill, it could shorten duration of mechanical ventilation, ICU stay and lower basic metabolism. However, the exact mechanism of these positive effects remains unkown.
Minhua Cheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human cachexia induces changes in mitochondria, autophagy and apoptosis in the skeletal muscle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Cachexia is a wasting syndrome characterized by the continuous loss of skeletal muscle mass due to imbalance between protein synthesis and degradation, which is related with poor prognosis and compromised quality of life.
Alcantara, P. S.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Tumor Growth Increases Neuroinflammation, Fatigue and Depressive-like Behavior Prior to Alterations in Muscle Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Cancer patients frequently suffer from fatigue, a complex syndrome associated with loss of muscle mass, weakness, and depressed mood. Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) can be present at the time of diagnosis, during treatment, and persists for years after ...
Bicer, Sabahattin   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Ubiquinol Reduces Muscle Wasting but Not Fatigue in Tumor-Bearing Mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Purpose: Fatigue is the most common and distressing symptom reported by cancer patients during and after treatment. Tumor growth increases oxidative stress and cytokine production, which causes skeletal muscle wasting and cardiac dysfunction. The purpose
Clark, Yvonne   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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