Results 71 to 80 of about 147,437 (336)

Modulation of PGC-1α activity as a treatment for metabolic and muscle-related diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Physical inactivity is a predisposing factor for various disease states including obesity, cardiovascular disease, as well as for certain types of cancer. Regular endurance exercise mediates several beneficial effects such as increased energy expenditure
Handschin, Christoph   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic Diversity and Expanded Phenotypes in Dystonia: Insights From Large‐Scale Exome Sequencing

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Dystonia is one of the most prevalent movement disorders, characterized by significant clinical and etiological heterogeneity. Despite considerable heritability (~25%), the etiology in most patients remains elusive. Moreover, understanding correlations between clinical manifestations and genetic variants has become increasingly ...
Mirja Thomsen   +47 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular RNAs related to skeletal muscle atrophy in diabetic mouse model

open access: yesShenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban, 2022
Skeletal muscle atrophy is one of the serious complications of diabetes mellitus, but its molecular pathogenesis remains unclear. In this study, the type 1 diabetes mellitus of mouse model was induced by intraperitoneal injection with streptozotocin, and
YANG Lei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A functional motor unit in the culture dish : co-culture of spinal cord explants and muscle cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Human primary muscle cells cultured aneurally in monolayer rarely contract spontaneously because, in the absence of a nerve component, cell differentiation is limited and motor neuron stimulation is missing(1). These limitations hamper the in vitro study
Arnold, Anne-Sophie   +2 more
core   +1 more source

BCS1L‐Associated Disease: 5′‐UTR Variant Shifts the Phenotype Towards Axonal Neuropathy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To investigate the consequences of a pathogenic missense variant (c.838C>T; p.L280F) and a 5′‐UTR regulatory variant (c.‐122G>T) in BCS1L on disease pathogenesis and to understand how regulatory variants influence disease severity and clinical presentation.
Rotem Orbach   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Castration‐resistant prostate cancer diagnosed during leuprorelin treatment for spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy

open access: yesIJU Case Reports, 2022
Introduction We report a prostate cancer case diagnosed during leuprorelin treatment for spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy which is a X‐linked recessive, lower motor neuron disease.
Atsuhi Yanase   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel mutations expand the clinical spectrum of DYNC1H1-associated spinal muscular atrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
OBJECTIVE To expand the clinical phenotype of autosomal dominant congenital spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominance (SMA-LED) due to mutations in the dynein, cytoplasmic 1, heavy chain 1 (DYNC1H1) gene.
Al-Lozi, Muhammad T   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Characteristics of Parkinsonism in HTLV‐1‐Associated Myelopathy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Human T‐lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV‐1)‐associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is the classic neurological manifestation of HTLV‐1 infection; however, this virus has also been associated with other neurological disorders. Concurrent parkinsonism is relatively rare and presents diagnostic challenges.
Mika Dozono   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting RAGE prevents muscle wasting and prolongs survival in cancer cachexia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Cachexia, a multifactorial syndrome affecting more than 50% of patients with advanced cancer and responsible for ~20% of cancer-associated deaths, is still a poorly understood process without a standard cure available. Skeletal muscle atrophy
Chiappalupi, S.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Remaining Burden of Spinal Muscular Atrophy Among Treated Patients: A Survey of Patients and Caregivers

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) significantly impacts motor function. This study aimed to assess the persistent burden and unmet needs among currently treated patients with SMA and their caregivers. Methods Two complementary web‐based surveys were distributed in August 2024 among patients with SMA and their caregivers.
Julie A. Parsons   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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