Results 81 to 90 of about 177,722 (252)

The Best Current Research on Patellar Tendinopathy: A Review of Published Meta-Analyses

Sports
Patellar tendinopathy is a frequent overuse injury in sports that can cause significant pain and disability. It requires evidence-based guidelines on effective prevention and management. However, optimal treatments remain uncertain.
Rafael Llombart, Gonzalo Mariscal, Carlos Barrios, Rafael Llombart-Ais   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai, Tao Xu, Rui Ma, Weikun Meng, Shutao Gao, Yakefu Abulizi, Alafate Kahaer, Chuanhui Xun, Maierdan Maimaiti, Rui Cao, Weidong Liang, Polati Maimaiti, Qiang Deng, Jun Sheng, Ting Wang, Mingchong Liu, Weibin Sheng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Exercise Rescues Embryonic Osteogenesis Impaired due to POLG Mutation Through a Potential Apelin‐ATF4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Maternal exercise (ME) increases apelin abundance across maternal and fetal tissues and is associated with improved fetal osteogenesis under POLG mutation‐induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Apelin‐APJ signaling is linked to enhanced mitochondrial function, Akt phosphorylation, and ATF4‐RUNX2 association, supporting coordinated fetal bone remodeling ...
Song Ah Chae, Ryan C. Riddle, Zhihua Jiang, Chaeyoung Shin, Min Du, Jun Seok Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying patients with shoulder impingement syndrome who improve with scapular training: a clinical prediction study

Physiotherapy Quarterly
Introduction There is a preponderance of evidence that scapular training improves scapular muscle performance and decreases the clinical symptoms related to subacromial impingement syndrome (SAIS).
Ahmed M. El Melhat, Hager Tarek Khater Mohamed, Enas Fawzy Youssef, Ahmed Mahmoud Gad, Dina Mohamed Ali Al Hamaky   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Decoy‐Receptor‐Armed Biomimetic Nanotherapeutic With Inherent Tropism for Conserved Pathogenic Macrophages for Treating Osteoarthritis and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic doppelgänger nanosystem neutralizes extracellular inflammatory cytokines and silences intracellular pyroptosis, reprogramming pathogenic macrophages to attenuate both joint and spine degeneration. ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) and intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) are debilitating musculoskeletal disorders driven by shared ...
Fudong Li, Bin Zhang, Zhiqiu Zhang, Bing Zheng, Linhui Han, Chen Yan, Jialin Li, Kaiqiang Sun, Tianyi Zhao, Jiangang Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of metformin phonophoresis and exercise therapy on pain, range of motion, and physical function in chronic knee osteoarthritis: randomized clinical trial

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Background Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a common musculoskeletal disorder. Therapeutic ultrasound (US) is a safe and effective treatment for KOA. It relieves knee pain and enhances function.
Marwah Salih Abed, Marihan Zakaria Aziz, Nabil Mohie AbdelHamid, Elsadat Saad Soliman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of LCN2 Function Ameliorates Glucocorticoid‐Induced Muscle Atrophy via Remodeling the Extracellular Matrix

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glucocorticoids transcriptionally activate LCN2 expression via GR nuclear translocation. Secreted LCN2 binds MMP9 to degrade skeletal muscle ECM collagen, blocks integrin‐mediated mechanotransduction, bidirectionally disrupts muscle protein homeostasis, and reveals a novel target for steroid‐induced muscle atrophy.
Hongwei Shi, Xiaojing Hao, Yi Yan, Fengyang Li, Yaru Zhang, Zixin Li, Wenjuan Xie, Jiayin Lu, Xiaomao Luo, Yanjun Dong, Haidong Wang, Juan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

GRIA3: proposal for a neuroimmune role linking infection, stress, chronic disorders and the activity of kynurenic acid

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Glutamate receptors in the CNS sensitive to the analog AMPA regulate neuronal excitability and synaptic plasticity. AMPA receptors are usually hetero-tetramers and the human GRIA3 gene and GluA3 protein product have been implicated in various CNS ...
Trevor W. Stone, Felix I. L. Clanchy, Richard O. Williams   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation and Ranking for Scientific, Transparent and Applicable of Chinese Geriatrics Guidelines and Consensus Published in 2023

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Evaluation of geriatric guidelines and consensus in 2023 using the STAR tool shows improved scientificity and transparency compared to 2022, though protocol development, funding, and clinical issues need refinement. Collaborative efforts among developers, journals, and experts are key to further elevating quality. ABSTRACT Objectives This study aims to
Daiping Li, Chao Gao, Xiaoli Huang, Ling Kang, Birong Dong, Jirong Yue, the Specialized Committee for Geriatric Medicine of the STAR, Daiping Li, Chao Gao, Xiaoli Huang, Ling Kang, Birong Dong, Jirong Yue   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effectiveness of Ozone Infiltration on Patient-Reported Outcomes in Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Life
Background/Objective: The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the current evidence on the relative efficacy of ozone injections for improving patient-reported outcomes (PROMs).
Rafael Llombart-Blanco, Gonzalo Mariscal, Violeta Cordón, Carlos Barrios, María Benlloch, Rafael Llombart-Ais   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source