Mutation analysis of the KRT9 gene in a family with epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma
Objective To investigate the pedigree and gene mutation of a family of patient with epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma (EPPK). Methods Clinical data were collected, and DNA samples were extracted from affected individuals and her parents. Whole-exome
Yongfeng YAO+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective To study the clinical features and gene mutations of early-onset epileptic encephalopathy (EOEE) and to explore the application in pathogenic diagnosis of EOEE by next generation sequencing. Methods The clinical data of 68 cases diagnosed with
Xiao-jun LIU+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Melanocortin-4 receptor gene: case-control study and transmission disequilibrium test confirm that functionally relevant mutations are compatible with a major gene effect for extreme obesity [PDF]
We initially performed a mutation screen of the coding region of the MC4R in 808 extremely obese children and adolescents and 327 underweight or normal-weight controls allowing for a case-control study.
Anke Hinney+40 more
core +1 more source
BRCA1 and BRCA2 missense variants of high and low clinical significance influence lymphoblastoid cell line post-irradiation gene expression. [PDF]
The functional consequences of missense variants in disease genes are difficult to predict. We assessed if gene expression profiles could distinguish between BRCA1 or BRCA2 pathogenic truncating and missense mutation carriers and familial breast cancer ...
Nic Waddell+12 more
doaj +1 more source
Previously Identified Genetic Variants in ADGRL3 Are not Associated with Risk for Equine Degenerative Myeloencephalopathy across Breeds. [PDF]
Equine neuroaxonal dystrophy/equine degenerative myeloencephalopathy (eNAD/EDM) is a neurologic disease that has been reported in young horses from a wide range of breeds. The disease is inherited and associated with vitamin E deficiency during the first
Burns, Erin N+4 more
core +1 more source
TMEM240 mutations cause spinocerebellar ataxia 21 with mental retardation and severe cognitive impairment [PDF]
Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia corresponds to a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders that primarily affect the cerebellum. Here, we report the identification of the causative gene in spinocerebellar ataxia 21, an autosomal-dominant disorder previously mapped to chromosome 7p21.3-p15.1.
arxiv +1 more source
A next-generation sequencing approach to identify gene mutations in early-and late-onset hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients of an Italian cohort [PDF]
Sequencing of sarcomere protein genes in patients fulfilling the clinical diagnostic criteria for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) identifies a disease-causing mutation in 35% to 60% of cases.
Autore, Camillo+11 more
core +1 more source
Phenylketonuria missense mutations in the Mediterranean
Two missense mutations have been identified in the phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) genes of an Italian phenylketonuria (PKU) patient. Both mutations occurred in exon 7 of the PAH gene, resulting in the substitution of Trp for Arg at amino acid 252 (R252W) and of Leu for Pro (P281L) at amino acid 281 of the protein.
R. Longhi+8 more
openaire +3 more sources
PI3K: Missense mutation motivates malignancy [PDF]
Commentary to: The PIK3CA Gene is Mutated with High Frequency in Human Breast Cancers Kurtis E. Bachman, Pedram Argani, Yardena Samuels, Natalie Silliman, Janine Ptak, Steve Szabo, Hiroyuki Konishi, Bedri Karakas, Brian G. Blair, Clarence Lin, Brock A. Peters, Victor E.
Valerie S. Hawthorne, Dihua Yu
openaire +3 more sources
AHDC1 missense mutations in Xia-Gibbs syndrome
Xia-Gibbs syndrome (XGS; MIM: 615829) is a phenotypically heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) caused by newly arising mutations in the AT-Hook DNA-Binding Motif-Containing 1 (AHDC1) gene that are predicted to lead to truncated AHDC1 protein synthesis. More than 270 individuals have been diagnosed with XGS worldwide.
Michael M. Khayat+22 more
openaire +5 more sources