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Chemotherapy and the somatic mutation burden of sperm [PDF]

open access: yesJCI Insight
Many chemotherapeutic agents impair cancer growth by inducing DNA damage. The impact of these agents on mutagenesis in normal cells, including sperm, is largely unknown.
Shany Picciotto   +25 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Research progress of neoantigen-based dendritic cell vaccines in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
The mutation of the crucial genes such as tumor suppressors or oncogenes plays an important role in the initiation and development of tumors. The non-synonymous mutations in the tumor cell genome will produce non-autologous proteins (neoantigen) to ...
Xin Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Characterization of the Clinical and Tumor Immune Microenvironment Signature of 5-methylcytosine-Related Regulators in non-small Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Background: DNA methylation is an important epigenetic modification, among which 5-methylcytosine methylation (5mC) is generally associated with tumorigenesis.
Taisheng Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age-related somatic mutation burden in human tissues

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging, 2022
The genome of multicellular organisms carries the hereditary information necessary for the development of all organs and tissues and to maintain function in adulthood.
Peijun Ren   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precise Identification of Recurrent Somatic Mutations in Oral Cancer Through Whole-Exome Sequencing Using Multiple Mutation Calling Pipelines

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Understanding the genomic alterations in oral carcinogenesis remains crucial for the appropriate diagnosis and treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).
Li-Han Lin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of m6A regulator‐mediated methylation modification patterns and tumor microenvironment infiltration in acute myeloid leukemia

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2022
Background Previous studies have confirmed the existence of epigenetic regulation of immune responses in acute myeloid leukemia. However, the potential role of RNA N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) remodeling in tumor microenvironment (TME) infiltration remains ...
Shiyu Han   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The miRNA Profile of Inflammatory Colorectal Tumors Identify TGF-β as a Companion Target for Checkpoint Blockade Immunotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Extrinsic factors such as expression of PD-L1 (programmed dealth-ligand 1) in the tumor microenvironment (TME) have been shown to correlate with responses to checkpoint blockade therapy.
Bjarne Bartlett   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparison of Bone Marrow Morphology and Peripheral Blood Findings in Low and High Level JAK2 V617F Allele Burden

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
Cases with low level JAK2 V617F mutations are increasingly detected; however, the clinical interpretation of the low allele JAK2 burden may be challenging.
Emina Babarović   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

m6A Regulator-Mediated Methylation Modification Patterns and Tumor Microenvironment Infiltration Characterization in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Recent studies have demonstrated epigenetic regulation of immune responses. Nevertheless, the underlying effect of RNA N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modifications on tumor microenvironment cell infiltration remains elusive.
Ashuai Du   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyroptosis‐related gene signatures are associated with prognosis and tumor microenvironment infiltration in head and neck cancer

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, 2023
Background and Aims Recent studies have highlighted the biological significance of pyroptosis in cancer development. Nevertheless, it is still uncertain if pyroptosis also plays a part in immune modulation and the creation of the tumor microenvironment ...
Yan Long   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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