Results 171 to 180 of about 452,560 (309)

Bovine tuberculosis history as a risk factor for recurrence in English cattle herds experiencing a breakdown

Veterinary Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Bovine tuberculosis (TB) threatens cattle farming in England. Supplementing tuberculin skin testing with the interferon‐gamma blood test during TB incident (breakdown) management can enhance diagnostic sensitivity. We aimed to identify herds at greater risk of recurrence depending on their recent TB history to inform targeted ...
Daisy Duncan, Adam Brouwer, Ricardo de la Rua‐Domenech, Rachelle Avigad, Jessica Parry, Lucy Brunton   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating the seroprevalence of Mycobacterium bovis infection in a wild deer population in southwest England

Veterinary Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Background In England, transmission of Mycobacterium bovis between cattle and certain species of free‐roaming, wild deer has been implicated in some endemic bovine tuberculosis (bTB) regions. However, there are still data and knowledge gaps regarding the role of deer in the epidemiology of this disease.
Rachel Jinks, Alison Hollingdale, Rachelle Avigad, Juan Velarde, Chris Pugsley, Ricardo de la Rua‐Domenech, Charlotte Pritchard, Tony Roberts, Julia Pastor, Nick Robinson, Ruth Maynes, Susan Withenshaw, Graham Smith   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycobacterium [PDF]

, 2020
Indranil Samanta, Samiran Bandyopadhyay
  +4 more sources

Modeling the lung‒brain axis in critical illness: Multifactorial crosstalk through organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chip system

VIEW, EarlyView.
Patients in intensive care units often experience lung injuries, complicated by brain problems. Advanced laboratory tools, organoids, and organs‐on‐chips facilitated the study of multiorgan interactions, help us understand the communication between the lungs and brain.
Wanyi Zhang, Ting Wang, Mengying Yao, Longxiang Su, Lixin Xie, Pan Pan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Investigations Unveil the Genetic Underpinnings of Environmental Adaptation in African Goat Populations

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study integrates genomics and landscape genetics to analyze African goat environmental adaptation. Analyzing 1591 samples, it finds population structure differentiates geographically into four groups, with gene flow between wild Yura goats and North Africans.
Weifeng Peng, Yihua Wang, Yiyuan Zhang, Lei Gao, Lili Wu, Shuping Wang, Yiyang Gao, Wanlu Shi, Kaixin Lu, Rong Deng, Junting Li, Jing Han, Xiaohui Lu, Yujie Liu, Xiaojiao Tang, Yunxia Zhang, Guoyin Li, Li Huang, Mingsheng Yang, Xiaoyan Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycobacterium cajalii sp. nov., a novel scotochromogenic rapid-growing nontuberculous mycobacterial species closely related to Mycobacterium servetii. [PDF]

Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek
Tristancho-Baró A, Milagro A, López-Calleja AI, Badenas-Alzugaray D, Burillo N, Sanz S, Guardingo M, Martínez N, Samper S, García MJ, Rezusta A, Viñuelas-Bayón J.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Autosomal Dominant Hyper‐IgE Syndrome Patients Retain IL10‐Producing preTh17‐Cells That Are Activated by Opportunistic Pathogens and Support IgE Production

Allergy, EarlyView.
IL‐10 producing CCR6+Th‐cells are central memory T‐cells that express ROR‐γt and differentiate to Th17‐cells via an autocrine loop of STAT3‐activating cytokines (preTh17). STAT3‐deficient AD‐HIES patients lack Th17‐ and Tfh17‐cells but retain preTh17‐ and Th1/17‐cells.
Giorgia Moschetti, Chiara Vasco, Francesca Clemente, Paola Larghi, Sara Maioli, Edoardo Scarpa, Elena Carelli, Nadia Pulvirenti, Maria Lucia Sarnicola, Mariacristina Crosti, Manal Bel Imam, Willem van de Veen, Loris Rizzello, Sergio Abrignani, Lucia A. Baselli, Rosa Maria Dellepiane, Maria Carrabba, Giovanna Fabio, Jens Geginat   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertebral osteomyelitis caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria: a case series of 23 patients and a review of 108 cases in the literature. [PDF]

BMC Infect Dis
Ruan W, Dang R, Yang Y, Li J, Xu L, Zhao W, An H, Sun J, Tan H.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Iron Physiology and Its Impact on Atopic Diseases: An EAACI Taskforce Report

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iron is essential for oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and immune regulation. Yet iron deficiency is the most common micronutrient disorder across all age groups, affecting nearly one quarter of the global population. Iron deficiency triggers nutritional immunity, a host defense mechanism that withholds and redistributes iron, contributing
Franziska Roth‐Walter, Ioana Agache, Beatriz Cabanillas, Roberto Berni Canani, Pasquale Comberiati, Holger Garn, Cristina Gomez‐Casado, Karin Hufnagl, Ekaterina Khaleva, Gregorio P. Milani, Daniel Munblit, Nikolaos Douladiris, Liam O'Mahony, Frank Redegeld, Carmen Riggioni, Peter K. Smith, Betty van Esch, Emilia Vassilopoulou, Carina Venter, Diego G. Peroni   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Annotation and Molecular Characterization of a Hypothetical Protein From <i>Mycobacterium leprae</i> Through <i>In Silico</i> Approaches: A Potential Therapeutic Target. [PDF]

Evol Bioinform Online
Tanha TH, Saikat S, Hasan R, Yeamin MMH, Parvin R, Imtiaz M, Hasib M.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source