Results 21 to 30 of about 541,488 (343)

Something Old, Something New: Ion Channel Blockers as Potential Anti-Tuberculosis Agents

Frontiers in Immunology, 2021
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a challenging global health concern and claims more than a million lives every year. We lack an effective vaccine and understanding of what constitutes protective immunity against TB to inform rational vaccine design.
Steven C. Mitini-Nkhoma, Elizabeth T. Chimbayo, David T. Mzinza, David T. Mzinza, David V. Mhango, David V. Mhango, Aaron P. Chirambo, Christine Mandalasi, Agness E. Lakudzala, Dumizulu L. Tembo, Kondwani C. Jambo, Kondwani C. Jambo, Henry C. Mwandumba, Henry C. Mwandumba   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycobacterium tuberculosis type VII secretion system effectors differentially impact the ESCRT endomembrane damage response [PDF]

, 2018
Mycobacterium tuberculosis causes tuberculosis, which kills more people than any other infection. M. tuberculosis grows in macrophages, cells that specialize in engulfing and degrading microorganisms.
Hanson, Phyllis I, Köster, Stefan, Mehra, Alka, Mittal, Ekansh, Philips, Jennifer A, Skowyra, Michael L, Tinaztepe, Emir, Uwase, Grace   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

An ABC transporter containing a forkhead-associated domain interacts with a serine-threonine protein kinase and is required for growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in mice [PDF]

, 2005
Forkhead-associated (FHA) domains are modular phosphopeptide recognition motifs with a striking preference for phosphothreonine-containing epitopes. FHA domains have been best characterized in eukaryotic signaling pathways but have been identified in six
Buxton, RS, Colston, MJ, Curry, JM, Gohil, K, Hunt, DM, Rickman, L, Smerdon, SJ, Strom, M, Whalan, R   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Rifampicin and clarithromycin (extended release) versus rifampicin and streptomycin for limited Buruli ulcer lesions: a randomised, open-label, non-inferiority phase 3 trial. [PDF]

, 2020
BACKGROUND: Buruli ulcer is a neglected tropical disease caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans infection that damages the skin and subcutis. It is most prevalent in western and central Africa and Australia.
Abass, KM, Agossadou, D, Ampadu, EO, Asiedu, KB, Chauty, A, Egondi, TW, Frimpong, M, Ganlonon, L, Gateau, T, Grosset, J, Lehman, L, Macdonald, JM, Marion, E, Ochieng Otieno, M, Ohene, S-A, Omollo, R, Paintsil, A, Phillips, RO, Robert, J, Saizonou, R, Sarfo, FS, Sarpong, G, Sarpong, NF, Saunderson, P, Stienstra, Y, study team, Thompson, W, Tiendrebeogo, A, Treadwell, T, van der Werf, TS, Wansbrough-Jones, M, Wilson, T   +31 more
core   +3 more sources

ACCase 6 is the essential acetyl-CoA carboxylase involved in fatty acid and mycolic acid biosynthesis in mycobacteria [PDF]

, 2009
Mycolic acids are essential for the survival, virulence and antibiotic resistance of the human pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Inhibitors of mycolic acid biosynthesis, such as isoniazid and ethionamide, have been used as efficient drugs for the ...
Bazet Lyonnet, Bernardo, de la Iglesia, Agustina Inés, Gago, Gabriela Marisa, Gramajo, Hugo Cesar, Kurth, Daniel German, Lin, Ting Wang, Morbidoni, Héctor Ricardo, Tsai, Shiou Chuan   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Thalidomide and Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors as Host Directed Therapeutics for Tuberculous Meningitis: Insights From the Rabbit Model

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is the most devastating form of extrapulmonary Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in humans. Severe inflammation and extensive tissue damage drive the morbidity and mortality of this manifestation of tuberculosis (TB ...
Ranjeet Kumar, Afsal Kolloli, Pooja Singh, Christopher Vinnard, Gilla Kaplan, Selvakumar Subbian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA repair systems and the pathogenesis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: varying activities at different stages of infection [PDF]

, 2010
Mycobacteria, including most of all MTB (Mycobacterium tuberculosis), cause pathogenic infections in humans and, during the infectious process, are exposed to a range of environmental insults, including the host's immune response.
Adams, Afanasev, Alina E. Gorna, Aly, Arnold, Bacon, Banu, Bergval, Betts, Boshoff, Boshoff, Bostanabad, Burney, Capelli, Chan, Chan, Cheng, Cooper, Cubillos-Ruiz, Darwin, Darwin, Das, Davis, Dos Vultos, Dubnau, Durbach, Farnia, Fennelly, Filliol, Fleischmann, Flint, Fontan, Friedberg, Frischkorn, Fu, Fu, Gaynor, Gordhan, Graham, Grishko, Guthlein, Hampshire, Hazbon, Hughes, Jain, Jaroslaw Dziadek, Jiao, Kapur, Karakousis, Karakousis, Karunkaran, Katti, Kesavan, Kim, Ko, Ko, Korycka-Machala, Krokan, Kurthkoti, Kurthkoti, Lari, Lever, Loudon, MacMicking, Malshetty, Martinez, Mokrousov, Moller, Movahedzadeh, Mulder, Munoz-Elias, Muttucumaru, Nguyen, Niemann, Nikolayevskyy, Nouvel, O'sullivan, Olano, Peccia, Peccia, Pitcher, Rachman, Rachman, Rad, Ramaswamy, Richard P. Bowater, Riley, Saito, Sander, Sassetti, Sassetti, Saunders, Schnappinger, Schwab, Sherman, Sinha, Sinha, Smeulders, Springer, Srivastava, Stephanou, Talaat, Talaat, Tang, Tsai, Venkatesh, Vilcheze, Voskuil, Voskuil, Waddell, Wanner, Warner, Weikert, Wiid, Wiseman, World Health Organization, Zaczek, Zainuddin   +117 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiota–derived short‐chain fatty acids regulate group 3 innate lymphoid cells in HCC

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are essential for host defense against infection and tissue homeostasis. However, their role in the development of HCC has not been adequately confirmed. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory role of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from intestinal microbiota in ILC3
Chupeng Hu, Bingqing Xu, Xiaodong Wang, Wen‐Hua Wan, Jinying Lu, Deyuan Kong, Yu Jin, Wenhua You, Hua Sun, Xiaoxin Mu, Dongju Feng, Yun Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multinational Analysis of Mutations and Heterogeneity in PZase, RpsA, and PanD Associated with Pyrazinamide Resistance in M/XDR Mycobacterium tuberculosis. [PDF]

, 2017
Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important first-line drug in all existing and new tuberculosis (TB) treatment regimens. PZA-resistance in M. tuberculosis is increasing, especially among M/XDR cases.
Catanzaro, A, Catanzaro, D, Fink, L, Jackson, RL, Pettigrove, M, Ramirez-Busby, SM, Rodwell, TC, Valafar, F   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández, Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, David Porras, María Victoria García‐Mediavilla, Miren Bravo, Marina Serrano‐Maciá, Jorge Simón, Teresa C. Delgado, Sofía Lachiondo‐Ortega, Susana Martínez‐Flórez, Óscar Lorenzo, Mercedes Rincón, Marta Varela‐Rey, Leticia Abecia, Héctor Rodríguez, Juan Anguita, Esther Nistal, María Luz Martínez‐Chantar, Sonia Sánchez‐Campos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source