High clonality of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis field isolates from red deer revealed by two different methodological approaches of comparative genomic analysis [PDF]
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the aetiological agent of paratuberculosis (Johne’s disease) in both domestic and wild ruminants.
Silvia Turco+10 more
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Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in Wild Boar (Sus scrofa) in Portugal [PDF]
Paratuberculosis, or Johne’s disease, caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP), is a chronic granulomatous enteritis affecting both domestic and wild ruminants.
Ana Cristina Matos+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Infection metallomics for critical care in the post‐COVID era
Abstract Infection metallomics is a mass spectrometry (MS) platform we established based on the central concept that microbial metallophores are specific, sensitive, noninvasive, and promising biomarkers of invasive infectious diseases. Here we review the in vitro, in vivo, and clinical applications of metallophores from historical and functional ...
Rutuja H. Patil+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Understanding the evolution of immune genes in jawed vertebrates
Reviewing current advances in our understanding of molecular evolution underpinning vertebrate immunity, we propose hypotheses to explain differences in selection modes across immune genes and discuss supporting evidence. Abstract Driven by co‐evolution with pathogens, host immunity continuously adapts to optimize defence against pathogens within a ...
Michal Vinkler+23 more
wiley +1 more source
Future of Nanotechnology in Food Industry: Challenges in Processing, Packaging, and Food Safety
This article describes the role of nanotechnology in the field of the food industry. Nanotechnology has greatly affected food packaging, food security, food processing, etc. Nanotechnology‐derived foods have a significant possibility of broadening the number of options for the formulation and manufacture of functional meals.
Rajesh Singh+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Marked Differences in Mucosal Immune Responses Induced in Ileal versus Jejunal Peyer's Patches to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis Secreted Proteins following Targeted Enteric Infection in Young Calves. [PDF]
In cattle, Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection is primarily mediated through M cells overlying Peyer's patches (PP) in the ileum. The capacity of M. avium subsp.
Antonio Facciuolo+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract This Scientific Opinion addresses a European Commission request on the welfare of calves as part of the Farm to Fork strategy. EFSA was asked to provide a description of common husbandry systems and related welfare consequences, as well as measures to prevent or mitigate the hazards leading to them.
EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Animal Welfare (AHAW)+27 more
wiley +1 more source
Mycobacterium avium subsp. hominissuis (M. avium) is an opportunistic environmental pathogen that typically infects patients with existing lung conditions such as cystic fibrosis or COPD. Pulmonary M. avium infection generates peribronchial granulomas that contain infected macrophages and multinucleated giant cells (MGCs).
Jayanthi J. Joseph+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium (MAA) is the main tuberculosis pathogen of poultry and wild birds. MAA can also infect mammals such as pigs, cattle, and horses and can pose a threat to people with low immunity. Here, we describe the first identification of MAA strain HJW isolated from a cow in Jilin Province, China.
Yanhong Bao+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Research on Mycobacterium avium during the period 1995 to 2009
Papers on Mycobacterium avium, published between 1995 and 2009 that are indexed in the databases Web of Science® (Thomson Reuters) and PubMed (U.S.
M. Kaevska, K. Hruska
doaj +1 more source