Results 31 to 40 of about 4,969 (191)

Inference using a composite-likelihood approximation for stochastic metapopulation model of disease spread [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Spatio-temporal pathogen spread is often partially observed at the metapopulation scale. Available data correspond to proxies and are incomplete, censored and heterogeneous. Moreover, representing such biological systems often leads to complex stochastic models.
arxiv  

Fitting birth-death processes to panel data with applications to bacterial DNA fingerprinting [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Statistics 2013, Vol. 7, No. 4, 2315-2335, 2010
Continuous-time linear birth-death-immigration (BDI) processes are frequently used in ecology and epidemiology to model stochastic dynamics of the population of interest. In clinical settings, multiple birth-death processes can describe disease trajectories of individual patients, allowing for estimation of the effects of individual covariates on the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Optical structure and function of the white filamentary hair covering the edelweiss bracts [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E 71, 011906 (2005), 2007
The optical properties of the inflorescence of the high-altitude ''Leontopodium nivale'' subsp. ''alpinum'' (edelweiss) is investigated, in relation with its submicrometer structure, as determined by scanning electron microscopy. The filaments forming the hair layer have been found to exhibit an internal structure which may be one of the few examples ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Research on paratuberculosis: Analysis of publications 1994-2004

open access: yesVeterinární Medicína, 2004
The Web of Knowledge Results Analysis of papers published on paratuberculosis in 1994-2004 demonstrated the increasing interest in Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP).
K. Hruska
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of tuberculosis biomarkers in paratuberculosis-infected cattle

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Research, 2023
Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis, respectively the causative agents of bovine tuberculosis (bTB) and bovine paratuberculosis (PTB), share a high number of antigenic proteins.
Klepp Laura I.   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of paratuberculosis in dairy cattle in ecuador

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mycobacteriology, 2020
Background: Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the causal agent of paratuberculosis, a chronic infectious contagious disease of the intestinal tract of ruminants that are also associated with Crohn's disease in humans.
Gustavo Echeverr   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of infectious diseases on dairy farms classified on the basis of their biosecurity score

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Research, 2022
The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between biosecurity as scored on the Italian National Animal Welfare Reference Centre (Centro di Referenza Nazionale per il Benessere Animale – CReNBA) checklist and the prevalence of Mycobacterium
Perillo Laura   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of culture and PCR methods for detection of Mycobacteriumavium subsp. paratuberculosis in raw milk of apparently healthy cattle [PDF]

open access: yesBihdāsht-i Mavādd-i Ghaz̠āyī, 2014
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis is the etiological agent for Johne’s disease which is known as chronic disease in cattle and may attribute to Crohn’s disease in human. High prevalence of Mycobacterium avium subsp.
Y Anzabi
doaj  

Immunoreactivity of the Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis 19-kDa lipoprotein

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2005
Background The Mycobacterium tuberculosis 19-kDa lipoprotein has been reported to stimulate both T and B cell responses as well as induce a number of Th1 cytokines. In order to evaluate the Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (M.
Stabel Judith R   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The development and use of Actiphage® to detect viable mycobacteria from bovine tuberculosis and Johne’s disease‐infected animals

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, 2020
Summary Here, we describe the development of a method that exploits bacteriophage D29 as a lysis agent for efficient DNA extraction from low numbers of mycobacterial cells.
Benjamin M. C. Swift   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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