Results 11 to 20 of about 139,802 (315)

Gut microbiota–derived short‐chain fatty acids regulate group 3 innate lymphoid cells in HCC

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are essential for host defense against infection and tissue homeostasis. However, their role in the development of HCC has not been adequately confirmed. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory role of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from intestinal microbiota in ILC3
Chupeng Hu, Bingqing Xu, Xiaodong Wang, Wen‐Hua Wan, Jinying Lu, Deyuan Kong, Yu Jin, Wenhua You, Hua Sun, Xiaoxin Mu, Dongju Feng, Yun Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández, Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, David Porras, María Victoria García‐Mediavilla, Miren Bravo, Marina Serrano‐Maciá, Jorge Simón, Teresa C. Delgado, Sofía Lachiondo‐Ortega, Susana Martínez‐Flórez, Óscar Lorenzo, Mercedes Rincón, Marta Varela‐Rey, Leticia Abecia, Héctor Rodríguez, Juan Anguita, Esther Nistal, María Luz Martínez‐Chantar, Sonia Sánchez‐Campos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycobacterium chelonei iatrogenic infections [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 1978
We report on two outbreaks of Mycobacterium chelonei subsp. abscessus cutaneous infections, which occurred between June 1974 and April 1975 in a series of 24 patients (15 studied bacteriologically) subjected to venous stripping for varicose veins. The source of infection was the aqueous solution of merbromin used in presurgical care.
A, Foz, C, Roy, J, Jurado, E, Arteaga, J M, Ruiz, A, Moragas   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mycobacterium avium complex infection [PDF]

Dermatology Online Journal, 2015
We report the case of a 30-year-old woman with a three-year history of papules, nodules, and multiple ulcers of the left lower extremity. A skin biopsy specimen showed dermal fibrosis and patchy granulomatous inflammation in the upper-to-mid dermis that was associated with a perivascular, lymphohistiocytic infiltrate along with granulomas and necrosis ...
Vedvyas, Chetan, Shvartsbeyn, Marianna, Brinster, Nooshin, Femia, Alisa   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A shared mucosal gut microbiota signature in primary sclerosing cholangitis before and after liver transplantation

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
In this study of the gut mucosal microbiota in primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), we found consistent microbiota features associated with PSC and recurrent PSC, PSC with inflammatory bowel disease and a persistent gut dysbiosis after liver transplantation Abstract Background and Aims Several characteristic features of the fecal microbiota have been ...
Mikal Jacob Hole, Kristin Kaasen Jørgensen, Kristian Holm, Peder R. Braadland, Malin Holm Meyer‐Myklestad, Asle Wilhelm Medhus, Dag Henrik Reikvam, Alexandra Götz, Krzysztof Grzyb, Kirsten Muri Boberg, Tom Hemming Karlsen, Martin Kummen, Johannes R. Hov   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycobacterium neoaurum line-related bacteremia with pulmonary involvement: Case report and review of literature

IDCases, 2018
Mycobacterium neoaurum is a rapidly growing non-tuberculous mycobacterium which is ubiquitous in nature. While it can cause line related infections in immunocompromised host, case reports of urinary tract infections, cutaneous infections, pulmonary ...
Saqib Walayat, Talha Awwal, Moni Roy, Sharjeel Ahmad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro activity of SPR719 against Mycobacterium ulcerans, Mycobacterium marinum and Mycobacterium chimaera.

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2021
Nontuberculosis mycobacterial (NTM) infections are increasing in prevalence across the world. In many cases, treatment options for these infections are limited.
Sacha J Pidot, Jessica L Porter, Troy Lister, Timothy P Stinear   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycobacterium kyorinenseInfection

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2013
To the Editor: Mycobacterium kyorinense is a nonpigmented, slowly growing mycobacterium that was initially isolated in 2007 from a patient with pneumonia in Japan (1,2). The sequences of the 16S rRNA, hsp65, and rpoB genes of M. kyorinense were closely related to, but different from, those of the type strains of M. celatum and M.
Hiroaki Ohnishi, Shota Yonetani, Satsuki Matsushima, Hiroo Wada, Kei Takeshita, Daisuke Kuramochi, Paulo Cesar de Souza Caldas, Carlos Eduardo Dias Campos, Bianca Porphirio da Costa, Jesus Pais Ramos, Shinichirou Mikura, Eriko Narisawa, Akira Fujita, Yasunori Funayama, Yoshihiro Kobashi, Yumi Sakakibara, Yukako Ishiyama, Shunji Takakura, Hajime Goto, Takashi Watanabe   +19 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mycobacterium riyadhense infections

Saudi Medical Journal, 2015
Mycobacterium riyadhense is a newly described slowly growing, non-tuberculous mycobacterium species. We describe 2 new cases of Mycobacterium riyadhense infections presenting with extra-pulmonary involvement, and reviewed all previously reported cases in the literature. We also describe the spectrum of the disease and explore treatment options based on
Saad, Mustafa M., Alshukairi, Abeer N., Qutub, Mohammed O., Elkhizzi, Noura A., Hilluru, Haris M., Omrani, Ali S.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mycobacterial infections in adult recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: A cohort study in a high endemic area

Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 2020
Background: Mycobacterial infections are important and potentially life-threatening complications after organ transplantations. Notably, for the recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), there are a few supporting results ...
Yao-Chung Liu, Chi-Jung Wu, Po-Shen Ko, Sheng-Hsuan Chien, Nai-Wen Fan, Hao-Yuan Wang, Jyh-Pyng Gau, Chia-Jen Liu, Liang-Tsai Hsiao, Tzeon-Jye Chiou, Chun-Yu Liu, Jin-Hwang Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source