Results 41 to 50 of about 1,040,351 (259)

Tuberculosis and atypical mycobacterial infections in ruxolitinib-treated patients with primary or secondary myelofibrosis or polycythemia vera

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2019
Ruxolitinib is a JAK-1/JAK-2 inhibitor indicated for the treatment of polycythemia vera and primary or secondary myelofibrosis. Only one patient (0.2%) was diagnosed with tuberculosis among the 485 patients receiving ruxolitinib in the four pivotal ...
Sylvain Lescuyer   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skin and soft tissue infection by Mycobacterium intracellulare in an immunocompetent patient

open access: yesIDCases, 2020
Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections still represent a large group of insidious diseases hard to deal with. Traditionally, immunocompromised patients suffer from NTM infections, especially with respiratory involvement or disseminated diseases due
Alessio Pampaloni   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autoantigen mRNA‐LNP Vaccination Drives Therapeutic Efficacy in Preclinical Models for Autoimmunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Systemic and intramuscular delivery of autoantigen mRNA via lipid nanoparticles reprograms antigen‐presenting cells toward a mature, homeostatic state, driving antigen‐specific T cell exhaustion and providing therapeutic efficacy across autoimmune disease models.
Paulien Baeten   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemoenzymatic Radiosynthesis of a Gluconate Transporter‐Targeted In Vivo Bacterial Sensor From Clinical [18F]FDG

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
An efficient radiosynthesis of fluorine‐18 labeled gluconic acid ([18F]FGA) was developed using two readily available materials, 2‐deoxy‐2‐[18F]fluoro‐D‐glucose ([18F]FDG) and glucose oxidase. [18F]FGA is highly specific for bacterial gluconate metabolism mediated by gluconate permease (GntP) and gluconate kinase (GntK), with rapid clearance, low off ...
Sang Hee Lee   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A Rare Case of Intestinal Tuberculosis Mimicking Colon Cancer in a Chronic Kidney Disease Patient

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Intestinal Tuberculosis (ITB) is an uncommon form of extrapulmonary TB that poses a diagnostic challenge due to its nonspecific symptoms and radiological resemblance to malignancy.
Anuja Makan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CXCL10/SLC11A1 Axis Exacerbates Septic Liver Injury by Regulating Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation to Drive Macrophage Pro‑Inflammatory Polarization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In sepsis‐induced liver injury, marked neutrophil infiltration correlates with disease severity. Neutrophil SLC11A1 drives intracellular Fe2+ and ROS via the Fenton reaction, promoting NETs formation. Hepatocyte‐derived CXCL10 recruits neutrophils and activates the JAK/STAT1/SLC11A1 axis, enhancing NETs‐mediated inflammation.
Haiping Lin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type 2 Lepra Reaction Following Antituberculosis Treatment Initiation in an Elderly Male With Coexisting Hansen's Disease: A Case Report

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports
Tuberculosis and leprosy coinfection is increasingly rare even in endemic areas. We report a 70‐year‐old male presenting with fever and malaise. Pulmonary tuberculosis was suggested by chest computed tomography scan and confirmed on polymerase chain ...
Cary Amiel G. Villanueva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute and persistent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections depend on the thiol peroxidase TpX. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The macrophage is the natural niche of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. In order to combat oxidative and nitrosative stresses and persist in macrophages successfully, M. tuberculosis is endowed with a very efficient antioxidant complex.
Hu, Y   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalencia de infección tuberculosa en escolares de la ciudad de Tijuana, México Prevalence of tuberculosis infection in schoolchildren from Tijuana, Mexico

open access: yesSalud Pública de México, 1998
Objetivo. Determinar la prevalencia de infección tuberculosa en escolares de la ciudad de Tijuana, México. Material y métodos. Se seleccionó aleatoriamente una muestra a partir del registro escolar municipal y se incluyeron 1 131 estudiantes de primaria ...
RAFAEL LANIADO-LABORÍN   +5 more
doaj  

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