Results 81 to 90 of about 327,982 (244)

Rifampicin resistance in tuberculosis outbreak, London, England [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates cultured from 6 patients associated with an isoniazid-resistant M. tuberculosis outbreak acquired rifampicin resistance. The rpoB gene sequence showed that resistance was associated with rare mutations in each isolate.
Shorten, R J   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Homocitrullinated Peptides Drive Pro‐Inflammatory T Cell Responses in a Humanized Mouse Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Anti‐homocitrullinated protein/peptide antibodies are specific to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and predictive of worse prognosis, suggesting a pathogenic role for autoreactivity to homocitrullinated peptides (HomoCitP). However, T cell responses to HomoCitP remain largely unexplored.
Sofya Ulanova   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Plasma Microbial tDR‐1 in At‐Risk Individuals Is Associated With Decreased Conversion to Clinical Rheumatoid Arthritis and Reduces an In Vitro Macrophage Type 1 Interferon Response

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Microbial small RNAs can regulate human genes. Higher plasma concentrations of microbial transfer RNA (tRNA)‐derived RNA‐1 (tDR‐1) were previously associated with lower rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity. This study examined whether tDR‐1 concentrations differ in anticyclic citrullinated peptide‐3 positive (CCP3+) at‐risk individuals (
Anastasiia Phothisane   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Escape of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from oxidative killing by neutrophils.

open access: yes, 2012
Neutrophils enter sites of infection, where they can eliminate pathogenic bacteria in an oxidative manner. Despite their predominance in active tuberculosis lesions, the function of neutrophils in this important human infection is still highly ...
Ronnie Chee   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of CD8 T cell responses in Mycobacterium Tuberculosis infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The aim of this project was to compare the breadth and magnitude of CFP10 and ESAT6-specific CD8 T cell responses in individuals with latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection (LTBI) and active TB disease, and further define MTB-specific CD8 T ...
Moshi, Noell Dominika
core   +1 more source

Metal nanostructure‐coupled label‐free localized surface plasmon resonance biosensors for rapid and sensitive disease diagnosis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
LSPR biosensing enables rapid, sensitive, and low‐sample‐volume detection of biomarkers, with broad applications in diagnosing cancer, infectious, and chronic diseases. Advances in nanostructure design, micro/nanofabrication, and microfluidic integration have expanded the potential of LSPR sensors in biomedical diagnostics.
Zhaoxin Geng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the translational gap in clinical nanomedicine: From rational design to clinical reality

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanotechnology offers a multi‐faceted approach to modern healthcare, encompassing high‐sensitivity diagnostic imaging, innovative vaccine delivery, and targeted therapeutics. This review explores how these nanomedicine applications address critical challenges in cancer recurrence and the treatment of neurologic and respiratory diseases to combat rising
Ahmed H. Ghonaim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular epidemiological analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from rural population of nationwide tuberculosis prevalence survey in Mongolia

open access: yesCentral Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
Objective: Mongolia is among the 30 high-burden countries for TB and DR-TB. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) offers precise insights into TB transmission, strain diversity, and antimicrobial resistance (AMR), which are vital for TB control strategies.
Oyuntuya Tumenbayar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thiamine Diphosphate‐Dependent Biocatalysis in the 21st Century

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
This account summarizes the major discoveries and recent advances, highlighting the biocatalytic abilities, mechanistic studies, and feature‐based classification that are shaping emerging perspectives on thiamine diphosphate (ThDP)‐dependent catalysis.
Lucrezia Lanza   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two new rapid SNP-typing methods for classifying Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex into the main phylogenetic lineages [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
There is increasing evidence that strain variation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) might influence the outcome of tuberculosis infection and disease.
Coscollà Mireia   +65 more
core   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy