Results 111 to 120 of about 61,218 (243)

Exposure to anesthesia during delivery and risk of autism spectrum disorder: A retrospective cohort study

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Cesarean delivery with general anesthesia was associated with a modestly increased risk of autism in offspring compared to vaginal delivery while cesarean delivery with neuraxial anesthesia was not. Similar findings were seen across different surgery types and ethnic groups, suggesting that general anesthesia may be relevant to autism risk.
Aviv Ben Kish, Yair Binyamin, Analya Michaelovski, Gal Meiri, Idan Menashe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring ocular fundus morphology in relation to growth in adolescents born moderate‐to‐late preterm

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To study ocular fundus morphology and its relation to growth in adolescents born moderate‐to‐late preterm (MLP) and full term. Methods This prospective and population‐based cohort study included 50 MLP adolescents (26 girls, mean age 16.5 years) and 50 full‐term controls (30 girls, mean age 16.7 years).
Alexandra Lind, Sara Ali, Titus Ovik, Zoran Popovic, Eva Aring, Jovanna Dahlgren, Marita Andersson Grönlund   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Schwann Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Isolation, Bioactivity Assessment, and Omics Characterization

International Journal of Nanomedicine
Aisha Khan,1,2 Julia Oliveira,2 Yee-Shuan Lee,1 James D Guest,2,3 Risset Silvera,2 Yelena Pressman,2 Damien D Pearse,2,3 Adriana E Nettina,1,2 Pascal J Goldschmidt-Clermont,4 Hassan Al-Ali,2 Indigo Williams,2 Allan D Levi,2,3 W Dalton Dietrich2,3 ...
Khan A, Oliveira J, Lee YS, Guest JD, Silvera R, Pressman Y, Pearse DD, Nettina AE, Goldschmidt-Clermont PJ, Al-Ali H, Williams I, Levi AD, Dietrich WD   +12 more
doaj  

Upregulation of sphingomyelin and ABCA8 in response to TDP‐43 pathology in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis brain

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Increases in sphingomyelin in response to TDP‐43 pathology in the disease‐affected motor cortex of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) brain. Abstract Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressing neurodegenerative disease characterized by the degeneration of motor neurons and the presence of TAR DNA‐binding protein 43 (TDP‐43 ...
Finula I. Isik, Russell Pickford, Nicolas Dzamko, Kerry‐Anne Rye, Woojin Scott Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of an AI model for pediatric myelin maturation age assessment and benefits for junior radiologists. [PDF]

BMC Med Imaging
Zou Q, Wang K, Zhang Y, Xi Z, Cai Z, Li X, Wang X.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Endothelial Netrin‐4 regulates oligodendrocyte precursor cell proliferation and differentiation via ET‐1 signaling in preterm white matter injury

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Our findings show early increased Netrin‐4 in mice with PWMI boosts angiogenesis and OPCs proliferation. Later, high levels hinder OPCs differentiation into mature cells, impairing myelination. It may act by stimulating ET‐1 secretion. Abstract Perinatal hypoxia–ischemia is a leading cause of preterm white matter injury (PWMI), yet mechanisms ...
Fuxing Dong, Weixing Yan, Qiqi Meng, Xueli Song, Bing Cheng, Yaping Liu, Yanan Liu, Chao Ren, Ruiqin Yao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploratory analysis of high-altitude effects on brain morphology and myelination in native Tibetan infants. [PDF]

Transl Pediatr
Ze B, Chen J, Zhao R, Zeng Y, Cidan W, Zhou Q, Cao Z, Hua R, Shi F, Hu L, Yan K, Cheng G, Wu D, Liu J, Zhou W.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Maternal anorexia nervosa and risk of mental and neurodevelopmental morbidity in offspring

Child and Adolescent Mental Health, EarlyView.
Background Anorexia nervosa has the potential to affect fetal neurodevelopment. We examined the association between maternal anorexia nervosa and mental, substance‐related, and neurodevelopmental morbidity in offspring. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 1,269,370 children in Quebec, Canada, between 2006 and 2022.
Sam Amar, Gabriel Côté‐Corriveau, Mimi Israël, Howard Steiger, Nancy Low, Nicholas Chadi, Émilie Brousseau, Nahantara Lafleur, Nathalie Auger   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebellar Tissue Properties Alterations in Fibromyalgia: A T1w/T2w Ratio Study. [PDF]

Hum Brain Mapp
Quidé Y, Gustin SM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Predictive utility of a simple cranial magnetic resonance imaging score at term‐equivalent age for cerebral palsy

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
This study evaluated the Total Abnormality Score (TAS) from cMRI at term‐equivalent age as a predictor of cerebral palsy (CP) in 137 infants born preterm or with low birthweight. Infants who developed CP had significantly higher TAS values (median 11 vs 2), with a TAS cut‐off of 9.5 demonstrating high sensitivity (88.9%) and specificity (91.4%) for CP ...
Anne‐Kathrin Dathe, Britta Maria Huening, Pia Deborah Weber, Uta Teschler, Maire Brasseler, Ursula Felderhoff‐Mueser, Monia Vanessa Dewan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source