Results 91 to 100 of about 145,724 (263)

Macrophage GLUD1 is Essential for Redox Balance and Immune Homeostasis in Cardiac Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Excessive free radical production and dysregulated immune responses are key contributors to myocardial ischemia‐reperfusion (IR) injury. Macrophage GLUD1 activity safeguards against HIF‐1α accumulation and maladaptive responses to IR‐induced ROS production.
Tingting Jin, Chaojie Lai, Qingyan Zhou, Ruilin Wang, Yiping Tong, Wentao Chen, Nikola Rabrenovic, Tingyu Zhang, Xinrong Ren, Chengchen Huang, Jiawen Chen, Ran Li, Luyang Yu, Massimiliano Mazzone, Wenbin Zhang, Guosheng Fu, Min Shang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

CaMKIIδ Phosphorylates AUP1 to Promote Pancreatic Tissue Repair and Acinar‐to‐Ductal Metaplasia Formation via Mediating PERK‐Dependent Unfolded Protein Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CaMKIIδ–AUP1 signaling maintains PERK‐dependent ER homeostasis during ADM‐mediated pancreatic repair. ABSTRACT Pancreatic repair after acute pancreatitis (AP) is essential for restoring tissue integrity, but the intrinsic mechanisms coordinating acinar plasticity and regeneration remain poorly understood.
Yonghao Chen, Ziying Han, Zihan Yang, Jie Wu, Kaixin Peng, Xiuli Zhang, Bintao Qiu, Jianqiang Wu, Xiaomin Hu, Dong Wu, Li Wen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological and electrocardiographic criteria for myocardial fibrosis and atrial fibrillation

Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Медицинские науки
Background. The formation of myocardial fibrosis is the leading mechanism for occurrence of atrial fibrillation. In this regard, an attempt to prevent development of myocardial fibrosis and its treatment is pathogenetically expedient.
R.E. Dementeva, F.K. Rakhmatullov, A.E. Sheina, A.V. Baranov, A.M. Bibarsova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Engineered Heart Tissues Reproduce Trigger‐ and Substrate‐Driven Mechanisms of Ventricular Tachycardia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered heart tissues (EHTs) derived from human iPSCs replicate mechanisms of ventricular tachycardia at the tissue level. Acquired Long‐QT conditions cause early afterdepolarizations, wavebreak, and transient rotors; in contrast, focal cryoinjury forms a stable substrate that supports ongoing reentry.
Matthew Fiedler, Alejandra Vasquez Limeta, Ernesto Reyes Sanchez, Leah Carter, Francisco Altamirano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin Mitigates Doxorubicin‐Induced Cardiotoxicity by Targeting the USP18/PKM2 Axis Without Compromising Antitumor Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Melatonin engages MT1/MT2 receptors to suppress STAT1‐driven USP18 upregulation, thereby redirecting PKM2 ubiquitination from K33‐linked autophagic degradation toward K27‐linked nuclear translocation. This prevents PKM2‐mediated proinflammatory gene expression in the heart, alleviating doxorubicin‐induced cardiotoxicity without compromising antitumor ...
Zhenyu Feng, Yijin Yang, Jie Bai, Pengqi Sun, Xuyang Sun, Jinshu Shang, Yang Liu, Zhen Ning, Ningning Zhang, Yun‐long Xia, Yunpeng Xie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Infusible Decellularized Extracellular Matrix Material Binds to Vasculature in Infarcted Myocardium and Induces Pro‐Reparative Gene Expression Following Acute Myocardial Infarction Through Inherent Avidity and Bioactive Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To better characterize an infusible extracellular matrix (iECM) material, we applied size‐based fractionation to separate out components into two major fractions. We characterized these fractions to understand how material properties such as composition, morphology, and biochemical properties affect bioactive effects in the context of acute myocardial ...
Michael B. Nguyen, Alexander Chen, Quincy Lyons, Van K. Ninh, Maxwell C. McCabe, Colin Luo, Benjamin D. Bridgelal, Connor Uhre, Julian Cheng, Kate E. Reimold, Selena Cao, Kirk C. Hansen, Kevin R. King, Karen L. Christman   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Empagliflozin and Dapagliflozin in alleviating cardiac fibrosis through SIRT6-mediated oxidative stress reduction

Scientific Reports
Sodium-glucose co-transport protein 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, a novel category of oral hypoglycemic agents, offer a promising outlook for individuals experiencing heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
Hong-xia Ma, Ke Wu, Fei-hong Dong, Bing-kun Cai, Di Wu, Hui-yi Lu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stroke‐Heart Syndrome: Mechanisms, Temporal Phenotypes, and Diagnostic Reasoning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stroke‐heart syndrome describes new or worsened cardiac abnormalities after acute stroke. This Review defines its clinical boundaries, traces autonomic, inflammatory, endothelial, and supply‐demand mechanisms across time, and proposes provisional phenotypes that integrate lesion location, premorbid cardiac substrate, serial biomarkers ...
Fa Lin, Jian Lyu, Yanci Liu, Zhiyuan Feng, Jie Bao, Wenxiong Song, Bingcheng Zhu, Minghao Liu, Jionghao Xue, Jiadi Weng, Jiani Zhang, Jizong Zhao, Xiaolin Chen, Bin Dong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chinese Expert Consensus on the Clinical Application of Finerenone in Geriatric Comorbidities

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) overactivation drives inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis in the heart, kidneys, and vasculature, leading to cardiorenal dysfunction. MR signaling promotes hypertrophy, remodeling, and injury through pathways like oxidative stress and inflammation, resulting in vascular stiffness and progressive organ damage ...
Xiaoming Wang, Cuntai Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Utilization of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Assessing Myocardial Fibrosis in Prognosis Evaluation and Risk Stratification of Patients with Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is the ultimate manifestation of the myocardial response to various genetic and environmental changes and is characterized mainly by impaired left ventricular systolic and diastolic function.
Xin-Yi Feng, Yu-Cong Zheng, Ying-Xia Yang, Wen-Feng He, Fan Yang, Ling-Li Wang, Han-Feng Yang, Chun-Ping Li, Xiao-Xue Xu, Rui Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source