GLI2 regulates TGF-β1 in human CD4+ T cells: implications in cancer and HIV pathogenesis. [PDF]
Elevated levels of the immunoregulatory cytokine TGF-β1 in cancer and HIV infection have been linked to the suppression of protective immune responses. The transcriptional regulation of TGF-β1 is complex and still not completely understood.
Robert L Furler +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Attenuation of CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis in mice by vaccinating against TGF-β1. [PDF]
Transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) is the pivotal pro-fibrogenic cytokine in hepatic fibrosis. Reducing the over-produced expression of TGF-β1 or blocking its signaling pathways is considered to be a promising therapeutic strategy for hepatic ...
Xiaobao Fan +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic dominance of transforming growth factor-β1 polymorphisms in chronic liver disease
Chronic liver disease (CLD) is an extremely common clinical condition accompanied by sustained inflammatory response leading to tissue damage. Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) is known as a master immune regulator in CLDs, but the association ...
Xuanyan Cai +19 more
doaj +1 more source
Cancer cells can evade host immune systems via multiple mechanisms. Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1) is an immunosuppressive cytokine that induces regulatory T cell (Tregs) differentiation and is involved in immune evasion mechanisms in cancer.
Hiroto Takeuchi +16 more
doaj +1 more source
TGF-β1 exerts opposing effects on grass carp leukocytes: implication in teleost immunity, receptor signaling and potential self-regulatory mechanisms. [PDF]
In fish immunity, the regulatory role of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) has not been fully characterized. Here we examined the immunoregulatory effects of TGF-β1 in grass carp peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) and head kidney leukocytes (HKL). It
Mu Yang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
THU0004 MICRORNA-223 NEGATIVELY REGULATE GOUTY INFLAMMATION BY TARGETING THE NLRP3 INFLAMMASOME WITHOUT INFLUENCING IL-37 AND TGF-î'1 [PDF]
Background MicroRNA-223 (miR-223) serves as an important regulator of inflammatory and immune responses and is implicated in several auto-inflammatory disorders[1]. To date, no relevant studies have reported the expression levels of miR-223 in gout patients or assessed whether miR-223 participates in negatively regulating gouty inflammation via ...
Yu-Feng Qing +5 more
openaire +1 more source
The relationship between TGF-β1 and cognitive function in the brain
Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), a multifunctional cytokine, plays a pivotal role in synaptic formation, plasticity, and neurovascular unit regulation.
Chen Su, Jie Miao, Junhong Guo
doaj +1 more source
Conditional expression of TGF-β1 in skeletal muscles causes endomysial fibrosis and myofibers atrophy. [PDF]
To study the effects of transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1) on fibrosis and failure of regeneration of skeletal muscles, we generated a tet-repressible muscle-specific TGF-β1 transgenic mouse in which expression of TGF-β1 is controlled by oral ...
Jigna Narola +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Akt activation is required for TGF-β1-induced osteoblast differentiation of MC3T3-E1 pre-osteoblasts. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: We have previously reported that repeated treatment of human periodontal ligament cells and murine pre-osteoblast MC3T3-E1 cells with transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibited their osteoblastic differentiation because of decreased
Eiichi Suzuki +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Coronary artery ectasia (CAE) is described as the enlargement of a coronary artery segment by 1.5 times or more, which is generally associated with the atherosclerotic process. Atherosclerotic changes lead to arterial remodeling result in CAE.
Özgür Selim Ser +10 more
doaj +1 more source

