Results 51 to 60 of about 68,817 (283)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Irisin is a crucial plasma biomarker and promising therapeutic target that reflects disease severity, pulmonary vascular remodeling status and clinical outcome in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). As a novel protective factor, irisin is downregulated in PAH. By ubiquitination, irisin promotes Enolase 1 degradation and suppresses cell
Na Sun +15 more
wiley +1 more source
AMPK-regulated and Akt-dependent enhancement of glucose uptake is essential in ischemic preconditioning-alleviated reperfusion injury. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 AIMS: Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) is a potent form of endogenous protection. However, IPC-induced cardioprotective effect is significantly blunted in insulin resistance-related diseases and the underlying mechanism is unclear.
Lele Ji +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Reinforcing Stromal Cell Spheroid Through Red‐Light Preconditioning for Advanced Vascularization
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study presents a novel approach to enhance stromal cell therapy for myocardial infarction by combining OLED‐based photobiomodulation (OPBM) preconditioning with 3D spheroid culture of hADSCs. The engineered spheroids improve angiogenesis, arterialization, and cardiac function in vivo, offering a next‐generation therapeutic strategy to overcome ...
Yu‐Jin Kim +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Platelet Contributions to Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury [PDF]
Frontiers in Immunology, 2019 Obstruction of a coronary artery causes ischemia of heart tissue leading to myocardial infarction. Prolonged oxygen deficiency provokes tissue necrosis, which can result in heart failure and death of the patient. Therefore, restoration of coronary blood flow (reperfusion of the ischemic area) by re-canalizing the affected vessel is essential for a ...
Schanze, Nancy +2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study develops enucleated MSC‐derived microvesicles (Mito@euMVs) to deliver functional mitochondria for optimizing wound repair. By efficiently encapsulating mitochondria, Mito@euMVs rejuvenate hyperglycemia‐induced senescent fibroblasts and HUVECs. Using PVA microneedle patches, the therapeutic efficacy of Mito@euMVs is validated in diabetic rats
Zixuan Dong +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Red blood cell endothelial nitric oxide synthase: A major player in regulating cardiovascular health
British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView., 2023 Abstract Red blood cells (RBCs) have traditionally been seen as simple carriers of gases and nutrients in the body. One important non‐canonical function of RBCs in the cardiovascular system is the regulation of nitric oxide (NO) metabolism. It has been shown that RBCs can scavenge NO, transport NO metabolites and produce NO in hypoxic conditions ...
Anthea LoBue +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.EBBP expression is significantly upregulated in DOX‐treated cardiomyocytes. Mechanistically, EBBP interacts with GRP78 to mediate K63‐linked ubiquitination, thereby attenuating the inhibitory GRP78‐PERK interaction and triggering activation of the PERK‐mediated integrated stress response (ISR).
Zilong Chen +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Supersulfide biology and translational medicine for disease control
British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView., 2023 Abstract For decades, the major focus of redox biology has been oxygen, the most abundant element on Earth. Molecular oxygen functions as the final electron acceptor in the mitochondrial respiratory chain, contributing to energy production in aerobic organisms. In addition, oxygen‐derived reactive oxygen species including hydrogen peroxide and nitrogen
Uladzimir Barayeu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondrial Regulation of CD8⁺ T Cells: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Modulation
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This article comprehensively explores the pivotal role of mitochondrial function in CD8⁺ T cell immunotherapy. It highlights how mitochondrial dynamics regulate T cell activation, differentiation, and persistence, and how mitochondrial dysfunction leads to immune exhaustion and impaired antitumor/antiviral responses.
Xu Chen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of autophagy in myocardial reperfusion injury
Frontiers in Bioscience, 2010 While autophagy is induced by myocardial ischemia/reperfusion, it is unclear whether autophagy is detrimental or beneficial to myocardial survival during ischemia/reperfusion. Isolated rat hearts were subjected to 30 min regional ischemia followed by 2 h of reperfusion.
Yulan, Jin +4 more
openaire +3 more sources