Results 141 to 150 of about 64,746 (288)

Dissection of Mitochondrial Function via Chemical Perturbation and Single‐Cell Profiling

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
We establish a systematic framework to dissect mitochondrial function at the module level by combining targeted chemical perturbations with scRNA‐seq. This approach reveals shared and module‐specific programs linking mitochondrial activity to mito‐nuclear communication, stress response, and cell cycle, highlighting the tight coupling between ...
Hao Luo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinate actions of BMPs, Wnts, Shh and noggin mediate patterning of the dorsal somite [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Shortly after their formation, somites of vertebrate embryos differentiate along the dorsoventral axis into sclerotome, myotome and dermomyotome.
Bronner-Fraser, Marianne   +2 more
core  

Resistance‐exercise‐induced stress intervenes in TGF‐β signaling by cooperatively downregulating nuclear αB‐crystallin and SMAD4 in human skeletal muscle fibers

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Alpha‐crystallin B chain (CRYAB) has been reported to stabilize mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 (SMAD4) in transforming growth factor‐β (TGF‐β) signaling, enabling target gene transcription. We show nuclear CRYAB–SMAD4 interaction for the first time in human skeletal muscle fibers and its regulation by exercise.
Kirill Schaaf   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depletion of Branched-Chain Aminotransferase 2 (BCAT2) Enzyme Impairs Myoblast 3 Survival and Myotube Formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Much is known about the positive effects of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) in regulating muscle protein metabolism. Comparatively much less is known about the effects of these amino acids and their metabolites in regulating myotube formation.
ADEGOKE, OLASUNKANMI   +2 more
core  

Exercise‐related microRNAs in Caenorhabditis elegans regulate calcium homeostasis and mitochondrial dynamics: Conserved pathways, divergent microRNAs

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Exercise‐related microRNAs cel‐miR‐249‐3p and cel‐miR‐77‐5p in C. elegans regulate lifespan, fitness, mitochondrial morphology and membrane potential. Although lacking direct mammalian orthologs, H2O2‐induced microRNAs mmu‐miR‐181a‐5p and mmu‐miR‐378a‐3p regulate myogenesis, autophagy, mitochondrial content and respiration in murine myoblasts ...
Qin Xia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of syndecan-4 inhibits myogenesis by regulating the expression of myogenic regulatory factors

open access: yesJournal of Animal Science and Technology
Syndecan-4, a type of heparin sulfate proteoglycan, plays an important role in muscle development, regeneration, and maintenance. Although, the important effects of syndecan-4 on the regulation of myogenesis in mice, turkeys, and bovines have been ...
Sarang Choi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The multiple ADP/ATP translocase genes are differentially expressed during human muscle development [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
The expression of the genes encoding the three isoforms of the human ADP/ATP translocase (T1, T2, and T3) has been analyzed at different stages of myogenic differentiation in an in vitro muscle cell system and compared with that in mature muscle.
Attardi, Giuseppe   +3 more
core  

Proteolysis at the extracellular matrix interface: Molecular architects and regulators in health and disease

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a dynamic scaffold that orchestrates tissue architecture and cellular communication. A critical but underexplored interplay between proteases and cluster of differentiation molecules (CD) governs ECM turnover and directs cell fate.
David Jurnečka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ossifying spindled and epithelioid tumour: Expanding the clinical and morphologic spectrum of a recently described entity

open access: yesHistopathology, EarlyView.
Ossifying spindled and epithelioid tumour (OSET) can show unusual morphologic features, including minimal or absent peripheral ossification, eosinophil‐rich stroma, increased mitotic activity (≥5 mitotic figures per 10 high‐power fields), and necrosis.
Rayan M Sibira   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tat-MyoD fused proteins, together with C2c12 conditioned medium, are able to induce equine adult mesenchimal stem cells towards the myogenic fate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Gomiero, Chiara   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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