Results 141 to 150 of about 41,288 (271)

Exercise‐related microRNAs in Caenorhabditis elegans regulate calcium homeostasis and mitochondrial dynamics: Conserved pathways, divergent microRNAs

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Exercise‐related microRNAs cel‐miR‐249‐3p and cel‐miR‐77‐5p in C. elegans regulate lifespan, fitness, mitochondrial morphology and membrane potential. Although lacking direct mammalian orthologs, H2O2‐induced microRNAs mmu‐miR‐181a‐5p and mmu‐miR‐378a‐3p regulate myogenesis, autophagy, mitochondrial content and respiration in murine myoblasts ...
Qin Xia, Jiwang Tang, José C. Casas‐Martinez, Penglin Li, Maria Borja‐Gonzalez, Leo R Quinlan, Katarzyna Goljanek‐Whysall, Brian McDonagh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The epigenetic landscape of skeletal muscle in response to exercise and aging

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Epigenetic mechanisms regulate gene expression in response to exercise and aging, thereby supporting skeletal muscle plasticity. Acute exercise induces chromatin remodeling through histone modifications and DNA methylation, promoting the expression of exercise‐responsive genes.
Sabrina Champsi, David A. Hood
wiley   +1 more source

TRIM32 controls timely cell cycle exit in muscular differentiation through downregulation of c‐Myc mRNA

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Trim32 regulates the transition from proliferation to differentiation in C2C12 cells after myogenic induction. We found that, at the onset of differentiation, Trim32 destabilizes c‐Myc mRNA, promotes cell cycle exit, and enables normal myotube formation.
Lu Xiong, Elisa Lazzari, Sabrina Pacor, Simeone Dal Monego, Erica Piovesan, Danilo Licastro, Germana Meroni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of syndecan-4 inhibits myogenesis by regulating the expression of myogenic regulatory factors

Journal of Animal Science and Technology
Syndecan-4, a type of heparin sulfate proteoglycan, plays an important role in muscle development, regeneration, and maintenance. Although, the important effects of syndecan-4 on the regulation of myogenesis in mice, turkeys, and bovines have been ...
Sarang Choi, Jeong-Woong Park, Sang In Lee, Sangsu Shin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia inhibits myogenic differentiation through accelerated MyoD degradation

, 2004
Cells undergo a variety of biological responses when placed in hypoxic conditions, including alterations in metabolic state and growth rate. Here we investigated the effect of hypoxia on the ability of myogenic cells to differentiate in culture. Exposure
R. De Mori, A. Germani, M. C. Capogrossi, A. Di Carlo, F. Martelli, G. Pompilio   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cutaneous Leiomyosarcoma of the Skin: An Updated Review of Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Management

International Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
This review provides an update on the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and clinical/histologic features of cutaneous leiomyosarcoma. Prognostic factors (e.g., depth of tumor involvement, grade, etc.) that can facilitate risk stratification are also discussed, as are treatment approaches for this rare malignancy.
Tejas P. Joshi, Natalie Garcia, Malak Husseinali, Nabeeha Engineer, Ikue Shimizu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of the abdominal musculature in the chicken embryo

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
In this study, we investigate anatomy, morphogenesis, segmental origin, and fiber formation of the abdominal musculature in the chicken embryo. We show that abdominal muscles arise from somites 24 to 28, and that the segmental identity of individual fibers in the abdominal muscle sheets is maintained.
Margarethe Draga, Luke Orth, Julia Khabyuk, Vanessa Holtwick, Johanna Heinen, Felicitas Pröls, Martin Scaal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secondary cartilage in the murine medial pterygoid plate has a critical role in the pathfinding of the tensor veli palatini

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
The development of the medial pterygoid plate (MPP) is followed in mouse embryos, highlighting its neural crest origin and complex development via both endochondral and membranous ossification. Using transgenic mice, the secondary cartilage of the MPP is shown to direct the path of the tensor veli palatini.
Luke A. Barlow, Emi Nomura, Abigail S. Tucker   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neohesperidin alleviates the inhibitory effect of bisphenol A on the myogenic differentiation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells via the IGF1R/AKT1/RHOA signaling pathway

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Bisphenol A (BPA), a typical environmental endocrine disruptor, has raised concerns among researchers due to its toxicological effects. Whether neohesperidin (NEO) can intervene in the toxic effects of BPA remains unknown.
Jie Yang, Sen Qin, Nannan Sun, Yang Cai, Junling Li, Zhuhui Zhai, Jie An, Hejie Wang, Rong Du, Jian Qin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stem Cells From Dental Pulp, Periodontal Tissues, and Other Oral Sources: Biological Concepts and Regenerative Potential

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A graphical abstract recapping the different sources of dental, periodontal, and other oral‐derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and their regenerative mechanisms and potentials. The review's article findings bridge fundamental biological science with translational advances, highlighting the significance of MSCs in craniofacial regenerative ...
Karim M. Fawzy El‐Sayed, Sara El Moshy, Israa Ahmed Radwan, Dina Rady, Aiah A. El‐Rashidy, Marwa M. S. Abbass, Christof E. Dörfer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source