Results 51 to 60 of about 130,767 (305)

Multicenter Validation of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Myopia Progression Across School‐Based Screening and Optical Intervention Settings in Chinese Children and Adolescents

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Machine‐learning models predict myopia trajectories from 12 routine ocular variables in 40 445 children across 10 hospitals. Externally validated across school‐based screening and optical‐intervention settings, the best models achieve AUROC 0.97 for myopia status and R2 0.83 for spherical equivalent, enabling personalized risk stratification to curb ...
Yitong Zhang, Mingxuan Liu, Yifei Chen, Ying Wu, Lijun Zhang, Mengyao Guo, Yulan Yan, Runmei Wei, Zihan Cui, Peng Luo, Fang Chen, Bo Yang, Youcang Han, Xiaoyang Liu, Qiyuan Tian   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDK2-enhanced glycolysis aggravates fibrosis via IL11 signaling pathway in Graves’ orbitopathy

Frontiers in Immunology
ObjectivesTransforming growth factor β1 (TGFβ1)-interleukin 11 (IL11) is a newly found critical signaling pathway in fibrotic diseases such as Graves’ orbitopathy (GO).
Zhiyu Peng, Zhiyu Peng, Zhiyu Peng, Zhiyu Peng, Rui Huang, Rui Huang, Rui Huang, Lu Gan, Lu Gan, Lu Gan, Jinghan Wang, Jinghan Wang, Jinghan Wang, Xiaofeng Li, Xiaofeng Li, Xiaofeng Li, Jie Ding, Jie Ding, Jie Ding, Yinan Han, Yinan Han, Yinan Han, Jihong Wu, Jihong Wu, Jihong Wu, Kang Xue, Kang Xue, Kang Xue, Jie Guo, Jie Guo, Jie Guo, Rui Zhang, Jiang Qian, Ruiqi Ma, Ruiqi Ma, Ruiqi Ma   +35 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of the environment and lifestyle on myopia

Journal of Physiological Anthropology
Background Myopia, commonly known as near-sightedness, has emerged as a global epidemic, impacting almost one in three individuals across the world. The increasing prevalence of myopia during early childhood has heightened the risk of developing high ...
Sayantani Biswas, Antonio El Kareh, M. Qureshi, D. M. Lee, Chen-Hsin Sun, J. Lam, S. Saw, R. Najjar   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Time Outdoors in Reducing Myopia: A School-Based Cluster Randomized Trial with Objective Monitoring of Outdoor time and Light Intensity.

Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minn.), 2022
PURPOSE To evaluate the efficacy of time outdoors per school day over 2 years on myopia onset and shift. DESIGN A prospective, cluster-randomized, examiner-masked, three-arm trial.
Xian-Gui He, P. Sankaridurg, Jing-Jing Wang, Jun Chen, T. Naduvilath, Ming-Guang He, Zhuo-Ting Zhu, Wayne Li, I. Morgan, Shu-Yu Xiong, Jian-Feng Zhu, Hai-Dong Zou, K. Rose, Bo Zhang, Rebecca Weng, S. Resnikoff, Xun Xu   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Correlation between steroid hormone balance and etiopathology of high myopia: clinical trial

, 1998
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between steroid hormone balance in fertile women and the progression of high myopia. Variations of cortisol, progesterone, and estradiol were evaluated.
F. Regine, B. Abdolrahimzadeh, BALACCO GABRIELI, Corrado, MORAMARCO, Antonietta, A. Moramarco, C. Balacco Gabrieli   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Myopia Genetics and Heredity

, 2022
Myopia is the most common eye condition leading to visual impairment and is greatly influenced by genetics. Over the last two decades, more than 400 associated gene loci have been mapped for myopia and refractive errors via family linkage analyses ...
Shi-Yao Lu, Xiu-Juan Zhang, Chi-Pui Pang, Jason C. Yam, Li-Jia Chen, Yu-Meng Wang, Yam, Jason C., Pang, Chi Pui, Wang, Yu Meng, Zhang, Xiu Juan, Chen, Li Jia, Lu, Shi Yao   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The Herfindahl neutral point: A firm‐level threshold for managing market concentration with evidence from US hog packing

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper derives a firm‐level threshold, the Herfindahl Neutral Point, from the standard concentration index used in merger review. At this threshold, a marginal expansion leaves the index unchanged. Firms below the threshold reduce concentration when they expand; firms above it increase concentration.
Andrew J. Keller, Krishna P. Paudel
wiley   +1 more source

Complications of high myopia: An update from clinical manifestations to underlying mechanisms

Advances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research
Background High myopia is one of the major causes of visual impairment and has an ever-increasing prevalence, especially in East Asia. It is characterized by excessive axial elongation, leading to various blinding complications that extend beyond mere ...
Yu Du, Jiaqi Meng, Wen-Wen He, Jiao Qi, Yi Lu, Xiang-Jia Zhu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Myopia: A Review

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2023
Due to the myopia prevalence increase worldwide, this study aims to establish the most relevant risk factors associated with its development and progression.
N. Martínez-Albert, I. Bueno-Gimeno, A. Gené-Sampedro   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Myopia : maailmanlaajuinen epidemia

, 2021
• Myopian eli likinäköisyyden esiintyvyys on viime vuosikymmeninä lisääntynyt voimakkaasti. • Tähän ovat ilmeisesti vaikuttaneet voimakkaimmin lähikatselun lisääntyminen ja ulkona vietetyn ajan väheneminen.
Wedenoja, Juho, Pärssinen, Olavi
core