Results 31 to 40 of about 5,678 (206)
Broccoli sprouts are a convenient and rich source of the glucosinolate glucoraphanin, which can generate the chemopreventive agent sulforaphane through the catalytic actions of plant myrosinase or β-thioglucosidases in the gut microflora.
Jed W. Fahey +5 more
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Differential Expression of Myrosinase Gene Families [PDF]
In mature seeds of Brassica napus three major and three minor myrosinase isoenzymes were identified earlier. These myrosinases are known to be encoded by at least two different families of myrosinase genes, denoted MA and MB. In the work described in this paper the presence of different myrosinase isoenzymes in embryos, seedlings, and vegetative mature
M, Lenman +5 more
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Optimisation of Recombinant Myrosinase Production in Pichia pastoris [PDF]
Myrosinase is a plant defence enzyme catalysing the hydrolysis of glucosinolates, a group of plant secondary metabolites, to a range of volatile compounds. One of the products, isothiocyanates, proved to have neuroprotective and chemo-preventive properties, making myrosinase a pharmaceutically interesting enzyme.
Zuzana Rosenbergová +4 more
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Anticancer Activity, Mechanism, and Delivery of Allyl Isothiocyanate
Allyl isothiocyanate (AITC) is a phytochemical that is abundantly present in cruciferous vegetables of the Brassicaceae family, such as cabbage, broccoli, mustard, wasabi, and cauliflower.
Ammar Tarar +3 more
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Sulforaphane Content and Genes Expression Level of CYP79F1 and Myrosinase in Treated Lepidium Draba Seedlings with Different Concentrations of Zinc Oxide [PDF]
Objective Sulforaphane with several pharmaceutical effects is an isothiocyanate which derived of glucosinolate glucoraphanin under myrosinase hydrolysis activity.
Ali Riahi-Madvar +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The glucosinolate-myrosinase system is a well-known plant chemical defence system. Two functional myrosinase-encoding genes, THIOGLUCOSIDASE 1 (TGG1) and THIOGLUCOSIDASE 2 (TGG2), express in aerial tissues of Arabidopsis.
Ishita Ahuja +8 more
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Isolation of Myrosinase Producing Microorganism [PDF]
Screening tests were undertaken to obtain microorganisms which produce myrosinase. One strain of microorganism indicated a strong capasity for producing myrosinase. The morphological and physiological characteristics of this strain were studied. The organism was identified as Enterobacter cloacae, no.
Naoki Tani, Masaru Ohtsuru, Tadao Hata
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Myrosinase is a defense-related enzyme and is capable of hydrolyzing glucosinolates into a variety of compounds, some of which are toxic to pathogens and herbivores.
Yan PAN +7 more
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The Cell Differentiation of Idioblast Myrosin Cells: Similarities With Vascular and Guard Cells
Idioblasts are defined by abnormal shapes, sizes, and contents that are different from neighboring cells. Myrosin cells are Brassicales-specific idioblasts and accumulate a large amount of thioglucoside glucohydrolases (TGGs, also known as myrosinases ...
Makoto Shirakawa +2 more
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Isothiocyanates are biologically active secondary metabolites liberated via enzymatic hydrolysis of their sulfur enriched precursors, glucosinolates, upon tissue plant disruption. The importance of this class of compounds lies in their capacity to induce
Sotiris Kyriakou +5 more
doaj +1 more source

