Results 201 to 210 of about 133,635 (341)
The role of circular RNAs in regulating cytokine signaling in cancer
Cytokines present in the tumor microenvironment fuel cancer development. Aberrant expression of circRNAs contributes to cancer progression. Cytokines are involved in regulating circRNA biogenesis. Furthermore, aberrantly expressed circRNAs regulate the expression of ligands, receptors, and downstream effectors involved in cytokine signaling to promote ...
Vandana Joshi+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Direct stimulation of NADP+ synthesis through Akt-mediated phosphorylation of NAD kinase. [PDF]
Hoxhaj G+9 more
europepmc +1 more source
In the blood–testis barrier, occludin is crucial for tight junctions. This study demonstrates that occludin‐targeting short peptides disrupt junction integrity, inducing immune cell infiltration, tumor necrosis factor‐α/interleukin‐6 secretion and mitochondrial dysfunction, ultimately triggering apoptosis.
Heng Wang, Xiaofang Tan, Deyu Chen
wiley +1 more source
Deficiency of the Mitochondrial NAD Kinase Causes Stress-Induced Hepatic Steatosis in Mice. [PDF]
Zhang K+13 more
europepmc +1 more source
Earthing effects on mitochondrial function: ATP production and ROS generation
In contrast to sham and naive controls, grounded mitochondria not only exhibit significantly enhanced energy production but also demonstrate a remarkable reduction in membrane potential and oxidative stress. This suggests a profound improvement in mitochondrial health, presenting a promising avenue for therapeutic interventions.
Cecilia Giulivi, Richard Kotz
wiley +1 more source
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) kinase (NADK) phosphorylates NAD+ to generate NADP+, which plays a crucial role in maintaining NAD+/NADP+ homeostasis, cellular redox balance, and metabolism. However, how human NADK activity is regulated, and how
Mengxue Hu+6 more
doaj
Clinical heterogeneity of mitochondrial NAD kinase deficiency caused by a NADK2 start loss variant. [PDF]
Pomerantz DJ+19 more
europepmc +1 more source
The K+‐Cl− cotransporters (KCCs) facilitate the symport of ions across the plasma membrane. They participate in physiological processes including neuronal regulation. Here, we characterized KCCs from Drosophila and Hydra vulgaris. Comparative analyses of transporters provide insights into the mechanism of KCC ion transport, regulation, and evolution ...
Satoshi Fudo+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Transcriptional Isoforms of NAD<sup>+</sup> kinase regulate oxidative stress resistance and melanoma metastasis. [PDF]
Cascio G+7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Matrix: a complex amalgam of structures and functions in tumor microenvironment
The matrix is a dynamic, intricate three‐dimensional mesh of biomolecules with both structural and functional properties. This review deals with the complexity of this ‘molecular amalgam’ in the tumor microenvironment and highlights its importance in the maintenance and evolution of tumors by describing certain matrix biomolecules, such as ...
Spyros S. Skandalis+3 more
wiley +1 more source