Results 71 to 80 of about 139,842 (299)

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang, Satoshi Hashimoto, Sota Ito, Chisato Kikuguchi, Miho Hoshi, Kiyoshi Yamaguchi, Yoichi Furukawa, Toru Suzuki, Toshifumi Inada   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Niacin restriction with NAMPT-inhibition is synthetic lethal to neuroendocrine carcinoma

Nature Communications, 2023
Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) plays a major role in NAD biosynthesis in many cancers and is an attractive potential cancer target. However, factors dictating therapeutic efficacy of NAMPT inhibitors (NAMPTi) are unclear.
Miyuki Nomura, Mai Ohuchi, Yoshimi Sakamoto, Kei Kudo, Keisuke Yaku, Tomoyoshi Soga, Yuki Sugiura, Mami Morita, Kayoko Hayashi, Shuko Miyahara, Taku Sato, Yoji Yamashita, Shigemi Ito, Naohiko Kikuchi, Ikuro Sato, Rintaro Saito, Nobuo Yaegashi, Tatsuro Fukuhara, Hidekazu Yamada, Hiroshi Shima, Keiichi I. Nakayama, Atsushi Hirao, Kenta Kawasaki, Yoichi Arai, Shusuke Akamatsu, Sei-ichi Tanuma, Toshiro Sato, Takashi Nakagawa, Nobuhiro Tanuma   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclin D1 Restrains Oncogene-Induced Autophagy by Regulating the AMPK-LKB1 Signaling Axis. [PDF]

, 2017
Autophagy activated after DNA damage or other stresses mitigates cellular damage by removing damaged proteins, lipids, and organelles. Activation of the master metabolic kinase AMPK enhances autophagy. Here we report that cyclin D1 restrains autophagy by
Bisetto, Sara, Casimiro, Mathew C., Di Rocco, Agnese, Disante, Gabriele, Jiao, Xuanmao, Kusminski, Christine M., Li, Zhiping, Loro, Emanuele, Ly, Daniel, Pestell, Richard, Pestell, Timothy G., Pupo, Claudia, Scherer, Philipp E., Seifert, Erin L., Shen, Che-Hung, Velasco-Velázquez, Marco A., Wang, Chenguang, Zheng, Bin   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe, Tanmay Kumar Mohanty, Rashna Bhandari, Dorothea Fiedler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang, Zelin Cheng, Teng Li, Fulian Wang, Liangminghui Zhang, Xiuxiu He, Lili Liu, Wei Wang, Aibin Liang, Guang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poly(ADP-Ribosyl)ation affects stabilization of CHE-1 protein in response to DNA damage [PDF]

, 2011
Post-translation modifications play a crucial role in coordinating the cellular response to DNA damage. Double strand DNA breaks (DSBs) trigger the activation of ATM and Chk2 kinases, which represent the primary transducers in the signalling cascade ...
BACALINI, MARIA GIULIA
core  

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy in DNA Damage Response [PDF]

, 2015
DNA damage response (DDR) involves DNA repair, cell cycle regulation and apoptosis, but autophagy is also suggested to play a role in DDR. Autophagy can be activated in response to DNA-damaging agents, but the exact mechanism underlying this activation ...
Elzbieta Pawlowska, Janusz Blasiak, Jolanta Bialkowska-Warzecha, Kai Kaarniranta, Piotr Czarny   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Regulation of Pyridine Nucleotide Metabolism During Tomato Fruit Development Through Transcript and Protein Profiling

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Central metabolism is the engine of plant biomass, supplying fruit growth with building blocks, energy, and biochemical cofactors. Among metabolic cornerstones, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is particularly pivotal for electron transfer through
Guillaume Decros, Bertrand Beauvoit, Sophie Colombié, Cécile Cabasson, Cécile Cabasson, Stéphane Bernillon, Stéphane Bernillon, Stéphanie Arrivault, Manuela Guenther, Isma Belouah, Sylvain Prigent, Sylvain Prigent, Pierre Baldet, Yves Gibon, Yves Gibon, Pierre Pétriacq, Pierre Pétriacq   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expanded genetic screening in Caenorhabditis elegans identifies new regulators and an inhibitory role for NAD+ in axon regeneration. [PDF]

, 2018
The mechanisms underlying axon regeneration in mature neurons are relevant to the understanding of normal nervous system maintenance and for developing therapeutic strategies for injury.
Andrusiak, Matthew G, Cherra, Salvatore J, Chisholm, Andrew D, Jin, Yishi, Kim, Kyung Won, Kurup, Naina, Park, Seungmee, Piggott, Christopher A, Tang, Ngang Heok, Wu, Zilu, Zhu, Ming   +10 more
core   +1 more source