Results 61 to 70 of about 119,483 (255)

A Novel Type II NAD+-Specific Isocitrate Dehydrogenase from the Marine Bacterium Congregibacter litoralis KT71. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
In most living organisms, isocitrate dehydrogenases (IDHs) convert isocitrate into ɑ-ketoglutarate (ɑ-KG). Phylogenetic analyses divide the IDH protein family into two subgroups: types I and II. Based on cofactor usage, IDHs are either NAD+-specific (NAD-
Ming-Cai Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GPX4 Inhibitor Resistance and Metastatic Features in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes breast cancer cell lines that are resistant to glutathione peroxidase 4 inhibitors (GPX4i) in vitro and investigates the metastatic capacity of the GPX4i‐resistant versus parental lines in vivo. GPX4i‐resistant cells survive upon intravenous injection, but lose capacity to spontaneously metastasize.
Marie Sabatier   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAD(P)H Drives the Ascorbate–Glutathione Cycle and Abundance of Catalase in Developing Beech Seeds Differently in Embryonic Axes and Cotyledons

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
European beech is an important component of European lowland forests in terms of ecology, and produces irregular seeds categorized as intermediate due to their limited longevity.
Ewa Marzena Kalemba   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redefining the Health Risk of Battery Materials Through a Biologically Transformed Metal Mixture

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhaled NCM particles undergo lysosomal degradation, releasing complex ion mixtures that induce systemic impact. The impact is determined by a critical balance between antagonistic Ni‐Co interactions and synergistic Mn effects. To capture these complexities in risk assessment, we develop an IAI model, ensuring a more accurate quantitative risk ...
Ze Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytosolic Isocitrate Dehydrogenase from Arabidopsis thaliana Is Regulated by Glutathionylation

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2019
NADP-dependent (Nicotinamide Adénine Dinucléotide Phosphate-dependent) isocitrate dehydrogenases (NADP-ICDH) are metabolic enzymes involved in 2-oxoglutarate biosynthesis, but they also supply cells with NADPH. Different NADP-ICDH genes are
Adnan Khan Niazi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leaves play a central role in the adaptation of nitrogen and sulfur metabolism to ammonium nutrition in oilseed rape (Brassica napus) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: The coordination between nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) assimilation is required to suitably provide plants with organic compounds essential for their development and growth.
Aparicio-Tejo, Pedro M.   +7 more
core   +7 more sources

NADP+ reduction by human lymphocytes [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Immunology, 1990
SUMMARY The hexose monophosphate shunt (HMPS) is known to be responsible for the reduction of NADP+ by lymphocytes. We tried to find other enzymatic systems that might provide the lymphocytes with NADPH. By measuring the absorbance at 340 nm we noted that the addition of NADP+ to a preparation of disrupted lymphocytes resulted in the ...
A, Klein   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamic and Static Regulation of Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate: Strategies, Challenges, and Future Directions in Metabolic Engineering

open access: yesMolecules
Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) is a crucial cofactor in metabolic networks. The efficient regeneration of NADPH is one of the limiting factors for productivity in biotransformation processes.
Nana Ding   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A nanoplatform that induces dual‐amino acid deprivation to reverse tumor immunosuppression and enhance metabolic immunotherapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
ZIF‐8‐based nanoparticles co‐delivering CB‐839 (glutaminase inhibitor) and 1‐MT (IDO1 inhibitor), dual‐targeting glutamine/tryptophan metabolism to induce immunogenic cell death, activate STING, block kynurenine production, reverse immunosuppression, and enhance cancer immunotherapy to suppress primary/distant tumors.
Wenli Ning   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism(s) of action of heavy metals to investigate the regulation of plastidic glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The regulation of recombinant plastidic glucose-6P dehydrogenase from Populus trichocarpa (PtP2-G6PDH - EC 1.1.1.49) was investigated by exposing wild type and mutagenized isoforms to heavy metals.
Cardi, Manuela   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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