Results 131 to 140 of about 56,952 (277)

AKR1C3 Binds β‐Trcp to Promote the Degradation of TFRC to Protect Hepatocellular Carcinoma From Ferroptosis

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we show that aldo‐keto reductase family 1 member C3 (AKR1C3), a protein highly expressed in ferroptosis resistant hepatocellular carcinoma cells, acts as an enzyme‐independent scaffold protein by promoting the nuclear export of β‐transducin repeat protein (β‐TrCP) and its binding to transferrin receptor (TFRC) in an enzyme‐independent ...
Lei Qi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The WHO Classification of Genetic Tumour Syndromes: Considerations for Genetics

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
The WHO Classification of Tumours underpins the diagnosis of neoplastic conditions. The new WHO classification of genetic tumour syndromes (GTS) provides international standards for their diagnosis. This diagram highlights the chromosomal distribution of the genes involved in the GTS covered in this classification.
Ian A. Cree   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

NADP-utilizing enzymes in the matrix of plant mitochondria [Elektronisk resurs]

open access: yes, 1990
Purified potato tuber (Solanum tuberosum L. cv Bintje) mitochondria contain soluble, highly latent NAD+- and NADP+-isocitrate dehydrogenases, NAD+- and NADP+-malate dehydrogenases, as well as an NADPH-specific glutathione reductase (160, 25, 7200, 160 ...
Rasmusson, Allan G.,   +2 more
core  

A new branch of mammalian vitamin B6 metabolism: AKR1C‐mediated conversion of pyridoxal to pyridoxine and 4‐pyridoxolactone

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Pyridoxal 5′‐phosphate (PLP) homeostasis relies on salvage enzymes, yet key metabolic branches remain undefined. We identify AKR1C isozymes as previously undescribed contributors that convert pyridoxal into pyridoxine or 4‐pyridoxolactone through reductase and dehydrogenase activities.
Nayu Kito   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The involvement of NADP(H) binding and release in energy transduction by proton-translocating nicotinamide nucleotide transhydrogenase from Escherichia coli

open access: yes, 1995
Proton-translocating transhydrogenase was solubilised and purified from membranes of Escherichia coli. Consistent with recent evidence [Hutton, M., Day, J., Bizouarn, T. and Jackson, J.B. (1994) Eur. J. Biochem.
Stilwell, Shaun N.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Steroidogenic compensation and lipid deficiency with enhanced NAD+ salvage in small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Fetal growth restriction is associated with placental metabolic adaptations. In small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta (SGA), cholesterol receptors and steroidogenic enzymes are upregulated, enhancing steroidogenesis. NAD salvage pathway is also increased to support NADP+/NADPH requirements.
Serena Xodo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox poise in R. rubrum phototrophic growth drives large-scale changes in macromolecular pathways.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology
During photoheterotrophic growth on organic substrates, purple nonsulfur photosynthetic bacteria like Rhodospirillum rubrum can acquire electrons by multiple means, including oxidation of organic substrates, oxidation of inorganic electron donors (e.g ...
William R Cannon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

C-terminal tyrosine of ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase in hydride transfer processes with NAD(P)+/H

open access: yes, 2005
14 pags., 6 figs., 5 tabs.Ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase (FNR) catalyzes the reduction of NADP+ to NADPH in an overall reversible reaction, showing some differences in the mechanisms between cyanobacterial and higher plant FNRs. During hydride transfer it is
Medina, Milagros   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Insights into the catalytic mechanism of formate dehydrogenases from different microbial sources

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
This integrated study combines experimental enzyme kinetics with QM/MM simulations to map the catalytic mechanisms of four formate dehydrogenases at the atomic level. This approach reveals the key determinants of catalytic efficiency and guides the rational design of biocatalysts for effective CO2 reduction—a crucial step towards sustainable ...
Laura Legnani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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