Results 101 to 110 of about 442,921 (391)

CD147/Basigin: From Integrative Molecular Hub to Translational Therapeutic Target

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review conceptualizes CD147 as a fundamental “Energy‐Structure Coupler,” physically bridging metabolic flux (via MCTs) with morphogenetic plasticity (via integrins/MMPs) to drive cancer, infection, and autoimmunity. Addressing the “specificity paradox” that limits current translation, the authors chart a strategic roadmap—spanning logic‐gated ...
Xiang‐Min Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downregulation of Blood-Brain Barrier Phenotype by Proinflammatory Cytokines Involves NADPH Oxidase-Dependent ROS Generation: Consequences for Interendothelial Adherens and Tight Junctions

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Background and Objectives Blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction is an integral feature of neurological disorders and involves the action of multiple proinflammatory cytokines on the microvascular endothelial cells lining cerebral capillaries.
K. Rochfort   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CsdA‐LaeB Regulatory Hub Contributes to Aspergillus fumigatus Virulence via Fumiquinazoline C Biosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a conserved CsdA‐LaeB hub in Aspergillus fumigatus that regulates secondary metabolite fumiquinazoline C (FqC). Disrupting this hub enhances FqC production and virulence, shedding new light on the post‐transcriptional regulatory logic linking secondary metabolism to pathogenicity and offering alternative strategies for diagnostic ...
Zili Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rubicon promotes rather than restricts murine lupus and is not required for LC3-associated phagocytosis

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
NADPH oxidase deficiency exacerbates lupus in murine models and patients, but the mechanisms remain unknown. It is hypothesized that NADPH oxidase suppresses autoimmunity by facilitating dead cell clearance via LC3-associated phagocytosis (LAP).
Rachael A. Gordon   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Effect of the p22phox -930A/G Polymorphism on p22phox Expression and NADPH Oxidase Activity in Hypertension [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Oxidative stress induced by superoxide is implicated in hypertension. NADPH oxidase is the main source of superoxide in phagocytic and vascular cells, and the p22phox subunit is involved in NADPH oxidase activation.
Beloqui, O. (Óscar)   +6 more
core  

Endothelial actin depolymerization mediates NADPH oxidase-superoxide production during flow reversal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Slow moving blood flow and changes in flow direction, e.g., negative wall shear stress, can cause increased superoxide (O2·−) production in vascular endothelial cells.
Choy, Jenny S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Vascular Functions of NADPH Oxidases [PDF]

open access: yesHypertension, 2010
NADPH oxidases belong to a group of enzymes that generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) by electron transfer from NADPH to molecular oxygen. The product of this reaction is the superoxide anion (O2−), which undergoes secondary reactions. O2− inactivates NO to yield peroxynitrite and spontaneously or under catalysis of superoxide dismutases reacts to ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanozymes Integrated Biochips Toward Smart Detection System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically outlines the integration of nanozymes, biochips, and artificial intelligence (AI) for intelligent biosensing. It details how their convergence enhances signal amplification, enables portable detection, and improves data interpretation.
Dongyu Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Residual NADPH Oxidase Activity and Isolated Lung Involvement in X-Linked Chronic Granulomatous Disease

open access: yesCase Reports in Pediatrics, 2012
Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is characterized by inherited immune defects resulting from mutations in the NADPH oxidase complex genes. The X-linked type of CGD is caused by defects in the CYBB gene that encodes gp91-phox, a fundamental component ...
Maria J. Gutierrez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenolic metabolites of anthocyanins modulate mechanisms of endothelial function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Anthocyanins are reported to have vascular bioactivity, however their mechanisms of action are largely unknown. Evidence suggests that anthocyanins modulate endothelial function, potentially by increasing nitric oxide (NO) synthesis, or enhancing NO ...
Cassidy, Aedin   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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