Results 81 to 90 of about 4,739 (252)

Enhanced Data-Processing Algorithms for Dispersive Interferometry Using a Femtosecond Laser

open access: yesSensors
Dispersive interferometry based on a femtosecond laser is extensively utilized for achieving absolute distance measurements with high accuracy. However, this method cannot measure arbitrary distances without encountering a dead zone, and deviations in ...
Tao Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanometrology based control: taming radical grafting reactions with attoliter precision.

open access: yesNanoscale
Precisely controlled micropatterning with organic moieties is a promising route for designing smart surfaces, enabling the development of microsensors and actuators with optimal usage of reactants.
Baptiste Maillot   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of substrate curvature on grazing‐incidence small‐angle X‐ray scattering signal: theory and example of Ag thin‐film growth

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, Volume 59, Issue 1, Page 93-107, February 2026.
The paper formally addresses the influence of the substrate curvature and size on the grazing‐incidence small‐angle X‐ray scattering (GISAXS) signal. Using the established theory, GISAXS can be combined with substrate‐curvature‐based stress measurements, which is demonstrated on the example of Ag thin‐film growth.Grazing‐incidence small‐angle X‐ray ...
Michał Kamiński   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refractive Index Compensation in Over-Determined Interferometric Systems

open access: yesSensors, 2012
We present an interferometric technique based on a differential interferometry setup for measurement under atmospheric conditions. The key limiting factor in any interferometric dimensional measurement are fluctuations of the refractive index of air ...
Zdeněk Buchta   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-Precision Cutting Edge Radius Measurement of Single Point Diamond Tools Using an Atomic Force Microscope and a Reverse Cutting Edge Artifact

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
This paper presents a measurement method for high-precision cutting edge radius of single point diamond tools using an atomic force microscope (AFM) and a reverse cutting edge artifact based on the edge reversal method.
Kai Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning Approaches in Soft Matter Molecular Simulation and Materials Characterization: Challenges and Perspectives

open access: yesChemPlusChem, Volume 90, Issue 12, December 10, 2025.
Rigorous frameworks construction toward the development of science‐based machine learning (ML) schemes: invocation of statistical learning and data‐driven methods within the diverse materials science fields, from materials characterization to molecular modeling utilizing domain knowledge to facilitate fundamental understanding and scientific discovery.
Niki Vergadou, Vassilios Constantoudis
wiley   +1 more source

Approach to measurements at the nano level, with an emphasis on biomedicine

open access: yesMedisur, 2023
This article aims to alert about the relevance of nanosciences and nanotechnology accompanied by nanometrology for the nations development in the 21st century.
Ernesto José López González   +4 more
doaj  

DC‐Driven Fractional Flux Quanta in Two‐Band Superconductors

open access: yesphysica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, Volume 19, Issue 12, December 2025.
The dc‐driven distancing of fractional flux quanta is theoretically analyzed for a dual‐band superconductor with a periodic pinning potential. The analysis is based on the dynamical equation of motion for a single composite vortex. The model neglects the phase difference between the condensates and may be applicable to two‐band superconductors with ...
Anton O. Pokusinskyi   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrieving the Size of Deep-subwavelength Objects via Tunable Optical Spin-Orbit Coupling

open access: yes, 2018
We propose a scheme to retrieve the size parameters of a nano-particle on a glass substrate at a scale much smaller than the wavelength. This is achieved by illuminating the particle using two plane waves to create rich and non-trivial local polarization
Urbach, H. P., Xi, Zheng
core   +1 more source

Vortex Ratchet Effect in Superconductor Open Nanotubes and 3D Nanoflakes

open access: yesphysica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, Volume 19, Issue 12, December 2025.
Magnetic flux quanta in 3D superconductor nanotubes move in the regions where the normal component of the applied magnetic field is close to maximum. Asymmetric pinning sites placed in these areas result in an enhanced vortex ratchet effect compared to planar systems.
Igor Bogush   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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