Results 61 to 70 of about 2,651 (210)

Diagnostics of Collisions between Electrons and Water Molecules in Near-ultraviolet and Visible Wavelengths [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We studied the dissociation reactions of electron impact on water vapor for several fragment species at optical and near-ultraviolet wavelengths (200?850 nm). The resulting spectrum is dominated by the hydrogen Balmer series, by the OH (A (2)?(+);?;X (2)?
Országh, J.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Towards the development of a SiPM-based camera for the Cherenkov Telescope Array

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
The Italian National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN) is involved in the development of a prototype for a camera based on Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) for the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA), a new generation of telescopes for ground-based gamma ...
Ambrosi G.   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Energy Harvesting Pathways in Mn‐Yb‐Doped Perovskite Nanocrystals

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Mn‐Yb codoping in metal halide perovskite nanocrystals establishes dual‐channel energy reservoirs that capture charge carriers and drip‐feed them back to the host on millisecond timescales. This synergistic recycling mechanism overcomes prompt nanosecond recombination limitations, enabling an eight‐fold enhancement in photocatalytic CO2​ reduction ...
Manoj Sharma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Blue Emissive Heavy Atom‐Free Multiresonant Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescent Emitter Shows Ultra‐Fast Reverse Intersystem Crossing

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The extended π‐system and low‐lying n‐π∗ transition endow DDOBDiKTa with a synergistic combination of strong spin‐orbit coupling, small reorganization energy and small ΔEST, enabling this blue boron‐nitrogen‐carbonyl hybrid emitter to achieve a fast kRISC of 6.34 × 106 s−1 together with OLEDs showing small efficiency roll‐off, with EQEmax/EQE10000 of ...
Wenrui Wang   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Near-ultraviolet Stellar Activity and Brightness Fluctuations of the Alpha Centauri AB Star System from Weeks to Decades—Inputs for Reflected-light Spectroscopy with HWO

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present the most comprehensive near-UV (NUV: 2550–3255 Å) activity record to date for the Alpha Centauri AB system, combining archival International Ultraviolet Explorer and Hubble Space Telescope observations spanning nearly 5 decades with new high ...
Dolon Bhattacharyya   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Pseudo‐Halide Diffusion Enables Buried Interface Regulation and Crystallinity Enhancement in Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Thermally activated LiHCOO induces in situ pseudo‐halide diffusion, promoting buried interface strain release and perovskite crystallization. The monoclinic LiHCOO phase forms an open framework structure that enhances HCOO− diffusion and drives interfacial restructuring.
Chao Gao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine‐Learning‐Enhanced Printed Vertical Magnetoresistive Sensors for Transparent, Flexible, Multimodal Interactive Magnetoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents printed magnetoresistive sensors with a vertically aligned architecture that enables high optical transparency and mechanical flexibility. By integrating deep learning for the analysis of complex spatiotemporal signal patterns, the system further achieves intelligent multimodal interaction capabilities.
Rui Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing Electrocatalyst Design for Product Selectivity in CO2 Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective CO2 electroreduction is controlled by catalyst structure, dynamic surface reconstruction, adsorbate interactions, and reaction microenvironment. This review summarizes Cu‐ and non‐Cu‐based catalysts, single‐atom and molecular systems, degradation pathways, and operando/computational strategies for steering CO2RR toward hydrocarbons ...
Suvodeep Sen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of Light‐Emitting Defects in Ag‐Based Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
How does a memristor begin to emit light‐before it even conducts? This work reveals that nanoscale silver clusters form, diffuse, and aggregate during activation, driving early photoluminescence ahead of current flow. Linking these precursor dynamics to later electroluminescence, it uncovers the origins of light emission and enables precise control of ...
Diana Singh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dry‑Contact Trimming for All‑Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells via Solid‑Solution Homogenization

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Narrow‐bandgap Sn–Pb perovskites are promising bottom absorbers for all‐perovskite tandems but suffer from Sn‐rich surfaces and depth‐dependent lattice/compositional inhomogeneity. Layered‐perovskite‐assisted dry‐contact trimming removes Sn‐rich surface species and reconfigures the Sn–Pb absorber, enabling efficient charge collection, reduced voltage ...
Woocheol Han   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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