Results 161 to 170 of about 52,832 (305)

Molecular Mechanism of the IRF1/NFE2L1‐DT/ALKBH5/Cx43 Axis in Radiation‐Induced Injury in Vascular Endothelial Cells Through Pyroptosis

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Radiotherapy effectively eradicates tumor cells but can also trigger pyroptotic damage in vascular endothelial cells. This study investigates the role of interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) in radiation‐induced endothelial injury, aiming to provide mechanistic insights for optimizing radiotherapy.
Chen Li, Jia‐Wen Yang, Yong‐Rui Jia, Jie Zhang, Qiao Gou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIP3, a kinase promoting necroptotic cell death, mediates adverse remodelling after myocardial infarction [PDF]

, 2017
Aims Programmed necrosis (necroptosis) represents a newly identified mechanism of cell death combining features of both apoptosis and necrosis. Like apoptosis, necroptosis is tightly regulated by distinct signalling pathways.
Adam, Dieter, Borg, Nadine, Carter, Natalie, Flögel, Ulrich, Frey, Norbert, Gautheron, Jérémie, Heikenwalder, Mathias, Hippe, Hans-Joerg, Jacoby, Christoph, Linkermann, Andreas, Luedde, Mark, Luedde, Tom, Lutz, Matthias, Lüllmann-Rauch, Renate, Reisinger, Florian, Roderburg, Christoph, Rose-John, Stefan, Sosna, Justyna, Vucur, Mihael, Wolf, Monika J.   +19 more
core  

LncRNA NORAD Enhances Inflammatory Injury in Sepsis‐Associated Acute Lung Damage Through miR‐150‐5p/STAT1‐Dependent NF‐κB Activation

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute lung injury (ALI) is a severe complication of sepsis, yet the role of lncRNA NORAD in its pathogenesis remains unclear. Using LPS‐stimulated BEAS‐2B and HBEC3‐KT cells as well as cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)‐induced ALI models in C57BL/6 mice, we found that NORAD expression was markedly upregulated and promoted cell injury ...
Han Liu, Xi‐Xi Chen, Gui‐Hua Wei, Feng Li, Hai‐Yan Zong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Necroptosis plays a role in TL1A-induced airway inflammation and barrier damage in asthma

Respiratory Research
Background Airway epithelial cell (AEC) necroptosis contributes to airway allergic inflammation and asthma exacerbation. Targeting the tumor necrosis factor-like ligand 1 A (TL1A)/death receptor 3 (DR3) axis has a therapeutic effect on asthmatic airway ...
Xiaofei Liu, Jintao Zhang, Dong Zhang, Yun Pan, Rong Zeng, Changjuan Xu, Shuochuan Shi, Jiawei Xu, Qian Qi, Xueli Dong, Junfei Wang, Tian Liu, Liang Dong   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

ZFP36L1 Enhances Microglial Ferroptosis in Ischemic Stroke by Reducing FTO‐Mediated N6‐Methyladenosine Demethylation of ACSL1 mRNA

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microglia play an important role in ischemic stroke (IS). However, the molecular regulatory mechanisms underlying microglial ferroptosis in IS remain incompletely understood. In this study, blood samples were collected from 20 IS patients and 15 healthy volunteers.
Ai‐Xia Song, Han‐Xu Jin, Yuan‐Xin Sun, Wen‐Hui Kou, Xiao‐Ning Niu, Huan‐Huan Wang, Ting‐Ting Zhong, Ping Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alveolar Fibroblasts Respond to Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infection With Cytokine Secretion: Role in Acute Lung Inflammation

Med Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alveolar fibroblasts play a key role in regulation of lung inflammation. Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PAO) is one of the most common pathogens causing lung injury, and the role of PAO‐infected alveolar fibroblasts in such a condition remains unclear.
Yue Zhou, Yangyang Xiao, Wei Liu, Xiaozhi Wang, Tao Wang, Qian Qi, Dong Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation, Immunity, and Cardiovascular Diseases

Med Research, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular stress signals (e.g., hemodynamic shear, oxidized lipids, and ischemia) act on endothelial and immune cells to activate and amplify inflammation through NF‐κB, the NLRP3 inflammasome, and JAK/STAT signaling, inducing proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines (IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α, and CCL2) and self‐amplifying circuits; clinically, inflammatory
Dezhi Guo, Yan Liao, Rui Zhao, Zhaoyu Li, Kaikai Wang, Haoling Zhang, Pingxin Sun, Yadong Guo, Wangzheqi Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Data to Decisions: How Machine Learning and Generative Artificial Intelligence Are Redefining Precision Medicine in Kidney Transplantation

Organ Medicine, EarlyView.
This review evaluates how machine learning, multimodal integration, and generative AI optimize kidney transplant outcomes. These tools enable superior prediction and personalized therapy but face hurdles in data volume, generalizability, and ethics. Future clinical adoption depends on continued innovation and multidisciplinary collaboration to overcome
Maoxin Liao, Cheng Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Current Cell/Organoid and Animal Models for Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic cholestatic liver disease with limited therapeutic options and a marked risk of progression to biliary fibrosis, cirrhosis, and malignancy. Progress in PSC research has been hindered by the lack of models that faithfully recapitulate the complex biliary microenvironment and disease heterogeneity ...
Qigu Yao, Sheng Cheng, Qiaoling Pan, Jiong Yu, Hongcui Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

6‐Shogaol Attenuates Doxorubicin‐Induced Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle Atrophy by Inhibiting E3 Ubiquitin Ligases and Necroptosis

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Doxorubicin induces cardiac and skeletal muscle atrophy by upregulating E3 ubiquitin ligases, inhibiting myogenic regulatory factors, and activating necroptosis. Cardiac atrophy can further exacerbate cardiotoxicity. 6‐Shogaol negatively regulates these processes and attenuates doxorubicin‐induced cardiac and skeletal muscle atrophy.
Xipeng Sun, Yaxian Wang, Quanjun Yang, Bo Xin, Jinlu Huang, Cheng Guo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source