Results 281 to 290 of about 9,303,620 (306)

Drug dealing and negative reciprocity

Deviant Behavior, 1998
This article explores the notion of negative reciprocity. It uses the experience of drug dealers who sell poor quality heroin to consider the problem conceptually. The article examines the disclaimers and accounts dealers make while attempting to balance negative reciprocity.
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Paying back those who harmed us but not those who helped us: Direct negative reciprocity precedes direct positive reciprocity in early development

, 2019
The principle of direct reciprocity, or paying back specific individuals, is assumed to be a critical component of everyday social exchange and a key mechanism for the evolution of cooperation.
N. Chernyak, Kristin L. Leimgruber, Yarrow C. Dunham, Jingshi Hu, P. Blake   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Negative reciprocity and communication in couples with a violent husband.

Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1993
To better understand the relationship dynamics of couples experiencing husband-to-wife violence, the interaction patterns of 29 domestically violent (DV), 15 distressed but nonviolent (DNV), and 13 happily married (HM) couples were examined using the Marital Interaction Coding System and lag sequential analyses.
J V, Cordova, N S, Jacobson, J M, Gottman, R, Rushe, G, Cox   +4 more
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The Reciprocal of the Decapitated Negative Binomial Variable

Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1962
Abstract The i-th inverse moment of a decapitated negative binomial variable is expressed as an integral, the integrand of which involves its (i − 1)th inverse moment. A bound on the cumulative round off error involved in using the recurrent formulae for the inverse moments of the decapitated negative binomial variable is obtained. The cumulative error
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Positive and negative reciprocity in labor market [PDF]

, 2002
This paper reports results of an experiment designed to analyze whether reciprocal behavior survives in a more hostile environment than usually considered in the literature. In fact, positive reciprocity survives in a treatment favoring selfish behavior, although there is a decrease in the deviations from the subgame perfect Nash equilibrium.
Paulo Trigo Pereira, Nuno Silva, João Andrade e Silva   +2 more
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The Road Not Taken Environmental Ethics, Reciprocity, and Non-Negative Nonagency

2021
The term ‘agency’ has played—and still plays—a rather strange role in our moral philosophies in general, and in ecocriticism specifically, as it represents one term of a binary that has proven almost indeconstructable: that of activity and passivity. It is hardly possible to turn around—let alone overcome—the highly normatively charged connotations of ...
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Intergroup revenge and forgiveness as reactions to negative reciprocity

Team Performance Management: An International Journal
Purpose This study aims to understand factors that explain the use of revenge and forgiveness by Hindu and Muslim group members in reaction to the rival group’s negative reciprocal behaviour based on norms of negative reciprocity. Design/methodology/approach Participants from Hindu (n = 175) and Muslim (n = 134) groups in India were presented with ...
Rama Charan Tripathi, Vaibhav Dwivedi, Rashmi Kumar   +2 more
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Negative reciprocity

Evolution and Human Behavior, 2004
Daniel Friedman, Nirvikar Singh
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Abusive supervision and workplace deviance and the moderating effects of negative reciprocity beliefs.

Journal of Applied Psychology, 2007
Marie S. Mitchell, Maureen L. Ambrose
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reciprocity-based Emotions: An Experimental Study of the Effects of Experiencing Positive and Negative Reciprocity

Rivista internazionale di scienze sociali
This paper presents an experimental analysis of people’s behavior in situations involving both positive and negative reciprocity. The experiment implements sequences of two types of extensive form games called Punishment games and Trust games. The contemporaneous use of these two types of games allows us to define an ideal framework for understanding ...
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