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Cancer Neoantigens

Annual Review of Immunology, 2019
Malignant transformation of cells depends on accumulation of DNA damage. Over the past years we have learned that the T cell–based immune system frequently responds to the neoantigens that arise as a consequence of this DNA damage. Furthermore, recognition of neoantigens appears an important driver of the clinical activity of both T cell checkpoint ...
Ton N, Schumacher   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neoantigens in cancer immunotherapy

Science, 2015
The clinical relevance of T cells in the control of a diverse set of human cancers is now beyond doubt. However, the nature of the antigens that allow the immune system to distinguish cancer cells from noncancer cells has long remained obscure. Recent technological innovations have made it possible to dissect the immune response to patient-specific ...
Ton N, Schumacher, Robert D, Schreiber
openaire   +2 more sources

Neoantigens in osteoarthritic cartilage

Current Opinion in Rheumatology, 2004
Osteoarthritis has been considered a degenerative disease. However, recent evidence supports involvement of immunologic mechanisms in this pathophysiology: for example, inflammation of synovial tissue is observed in osteoarthritis. In osteoarthritis, the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1, which is produced by activated synoviocytes and mononuclear
Tomohiro, Kato   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neoantigens Associated with Halothane Hepatitis

Drug Metabolism Reviews, 1989
(1989). Neoantigens Associated with Halothane Hepatitis. Drug Metabolism Reviews: Vol. 20, No. 2-4, pp. 203-217.
L R, Pohl   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanism of neoantigen generation and advances in neoantigen-based immunotherapies in colorectal cancer

Medical Oncology
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality worldwide. Conventional therapeutic modalities-such as surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy-yield suboptimal outcomes in advanced or recurrent disease, while immune checkpoint inhibitors demonstrate durable clinical benefit almost exclusively in the microsatellite ...
Na, Wang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeting Neoantigens for Personalised Immunotherapy

BioDrugs, 2018
This review discusses the rapidly evolving field of immunotherapy research, focusing on the types of cancer antigens that can be recognised by the immune system and potential methods by which neoantigens can be exploited clinically to successfully target and clear tumour cells.
openaire   +2 more sources

Neoantigen Vaccines in Cancer Prevention

The Cancer Journal
Recent advances in cancer immunotherapy have established neoantigen-based vaccines as a promising approach to cancer prevention. Unlike tumor-associated antigens, neoantigens originate exclusively from somatic mutations, thus enabling tumor-specific targeting without harm to normal tissues.
Abel Martel-Martel   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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