Results 31 to 40 of about 69,213 (212)

Historical birth records from 1896 to 1944 from the Basel maternity hospital, Switzerland, reveal significant obstetric selection pressures

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality have declined dramatically during the last century. Historical data are therefore important sources to study the evolutionary selection pressures related to childbirth and how they have fluctuated over time.
Mirella Woodert, Guillermo Bravo Morante, Viktoria A. Krenn, Cédric Cordey, Nicole Torres‐Tamayo, Kaspar Staub, Nicole M. Webb, Martin Haeusler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics, Effectiveness and Safety of Certolizumab Pegol in Children and Adolescents With Active Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: 9+‐Year Results From a Multicenter, Open‐Label Study

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The purpose of this study was to assess the pharmacokinetics, effectiveness, safety, and immunogenicity of certolizumab pegol (CZP) in polyarticular‐course juvenile idiopathic arthritis (pcJIA). Methods Pediatric Arthritis Study of Certolizumab Pegol (NCT01550003), a multicenter, open‐label study, enrolled patients aged 2 to 17 years with ...
Hermine I. Brunner, Lyudmila Grebenkina, Irina Nikishina, Ekaterina Alexeeva, Vyacheslav Chasnyk, Carlos Abud‐Mendoza, Nadina Rubio‐Pérez, Heinrike Schmeling, María del Rocio Maldonado‐Velázquez, Diane Brown, Andrew Zeft, Esi Morgan, C. Egla Rabinovich, Daniel Kingsbury, Hulya Bukulmez, Beth Gottlieb, Thomas Griffin, Lisa Imundo, Stacey Tarvin, Earl Silverman, Laura Shaughnessy, Saori Shimizu, Paulette Williams, Rocío Lledó‐García, Gauri Utturkar, Baran Ufuktepe, Alberto Martini, Daniel J. Lovell, Nicolino Ruperto, the Paediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organisation (PRINTO); the Pediatric Rheumatology Collaborative Study Group (PRCSG), Hermine I. Brunner, Lyudmila Grebenkina, Irina Nikishina, Ekaterina Alexeeva, Vyacheslav Chasnyk, Carlos Abud‐Mendoza, Nadina Rubio‐Pérez, Heinrike Schmeling, María del Rocio Maldonado‐Velázquez, Diane Brown, Andrew Zeft, Esi Morgan, C. Egla Rabinovich, Daniel Kingsbury, Hulya Bukulmez, Beth Gottlieb, Thomas Griffin, Lisa Imundo, Stacey Tarvin, Earl Silverman, Alberto Martini, Daniel L. Lovell, Nicolino Ruperto   +52 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pentoxifylline dose finding trial in preterm neonates with suspected late onset sepsis (PTX‐trial)

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The aim of this study (PTX‐trial) is to determine the optimal dose of pentoxifylline (PTX) in preterm neonates (gestational age < 30 weeks) with (suspected) late onset sepsis (LONS). Methods The PTX‐trial is a prospective multicentre open‐label sequential dose‐optimization study with an adapted continual reassessment method.
Serife Kurul, H. Rob Taal, Jan Mazela, Ryszard Lauterbach, Irwin K. M. Reiss, Karel Allegaert, Robert B. Flint, Sinno H. P. Simons   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision medicine in paediatrics: Progress and priorities

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Precision medicine is revolutionizing personalized healthcare, advancing both diagnostics and therapeutics at an unprecedented pace. Reviewing the paediatric applications of pharmacometrics, pharmacogenomics and advanced therapy medicinal products highlights not only the relevance of these exciting innovations to frontline care but also the significant
Nicola Husain, Claire Booth, Joseph F. Standing, Charlotte I. S. Barker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular Endothelium in Neonatal Sepsis: Basic Mechanisms and Translational Opportunities

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2019
Neonatal sepsis remains a major health issue worldwide, especially for low-birth weight and premature infants, with a high risk of death and devastating sequelae.
Carlo Pietrasanta, Carlo Pietrasanta, Carlo Pietrasanta, Lorenza Pugni, Andrea Ronchi, Ilaria Bottino, Beatrice Ghirardi, Guzman Sanchez-Schmitz, Guzman Sanchez-Schmitz, Francesco Borriello, Francesco Borriello, Francesco Borriello, Francesco Borriello, Francesco Borriello, Fabio Mosca, Fabio Mosca, Ofer Levy, Ofer Levy, Ofer Levy   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extrapolation and pharmacokinetic protocol design optimization for ceftriaxone as an exemplar for the development of antibiotics for children

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Ceftriaxone is a cephalosporin commonly used for the treatment of acute, severe infections; however, there are conflicting data on its disposition properties in children, making it a suitable case study for the evaluation of the appropriateness of extrapolation approaches based on exposure matching principles for paediatric patients and exploring ...
Daniel Valente Neves, Umberto Villani, Salvatore D'Agate, Sean Oosterholt, Ricardo de Carvalho Cavalli, Fabio Carmona, Vera Lucia Lanchote, Oscar Della Pasqua   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the translational gap in clinical nanomedicine: From rational design to clinical reality

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanotechnology offers a multi‐faceted approach to modern healthcare, encompassing high‐sensitivity diagnostic imaging, innovative vaccine delivery, and targeted therapeutics. This review explores how these nanomedicine applications address critical challenges in cancer recurrence and the treatment of neurologic and respiratory diseases to combat rising
Ahmed H. Ghonaim, Marwa Ahmed El‐Naka, Wedad M. Nageeb, Atta Ullah Khan, Noura M. Seleem, Aliaa Abdelghafar, Doaa Zamel, Yang Liu, Qigai He, Wentao Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovation of plant‐derived extracellular vesicles and interdisciplinary research: From discovery to biomedical applications

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Plant‐derived extracellular vesicles offer numerous advantages and are regarded as highly promising candidates in the field of biomedicine. Abstract Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are double‐membrane vesicular structures that can be secreted by nearly all living cells.
Zilin Li, Yi Wei, Ben Hu, Yafang Song, Xiaojia Chen, Nik Ahmad Nizam Nik Malek, Tongkai Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal Sepsis as a Major Cause of Morbidity in a Tertiary Center in Kathmandu

Journal of Nepal Medical Association, 2013
Introduction: Neonatal sepsis causes high morbidity and mortality of newborns. The study aims to study the predictors and clinical, haematological and bacteriological factors of neonatal sepsis.
Badri Thapa, Anurag Thapa, Dhan Raj Aryal, Kusum Thapa, Asha Pun, Sudhir Khanal, Kishori Mahat   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Machine learning applications on neonatal sepsis treatment: a scoping review

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2023
Introduction Neonatal sepsis is a major cause of health loss and mortality worldwide. Without proper treatment, neonatal sepsis can quickly develop into multisystem organ failure.
Colleen O’Sullivan, Daniel Hsiang-Te Tsai, Ian Chang-Yen Wu, Emanuela Boselli, Carmel Hughes, Deepak Padmanabhan, Yingfen Hsia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source