Results 81 to 90 of about 1,812,268 (301)

Neonatal Perforated Appendicitis Masquerading as Necrotizing Enterocolitis

open access: yes, 2017
A preterm neonate underwent emergent laparotomy for presumed necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Intra-operatively, neonatal perforated appendicitis (NPA) was encountered. This may represent a form of NEC localized to the appendix.
Chotai, Pranit N   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Sequential Patterning of Photoresponsive Hydrogels Directs Crypt Fission and Reveals the Role of Epithelial Curvature on Fission Symmetry

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Deterministic crypt fission is achieved in intestinal organoids using photopatternable hydrogels with spatiotemporal control. Daughter‐crypt symmetry is shown to depend on parent‐crypt geometry and epithelial curvature, while myosin‐dependent mechanosensing links tissue shape to regenerative outcomes.
Delaney L. McNally   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

TECTB Variants Reveal Tectorial Membrane Vulnerability in Dominant Non‐Syndromic Hearing Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TECTB is a non‐collagenous protein of the tectorial membrane – an extracellular matrix of the cochlea. This study identifies dominant missense variants in TECTB linked to human hereditary deafness in two unrelated families. Genetically engineered mice homozygous for one of the variants are profoundly deaf, whereas heterozygous mice have normal hearing ...
Evan B. Hale   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastroschisis: diagnosis, prognosis and treatment options

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics
Gastroschisis is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by extrusion of abdominal organs through a defect in the anterior abdominal wall, typically to the right of the umbilical cord.
Dastan Rustemov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

TGFBI Maintains Fibrocartilage Homeostasis by Restraining O‐GlcNAcylation to Inactivate and Destabilize ADAMTS16 in Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TGFBI deficiency elevates O‐GlcNAcylation, promoting the transcriptional activation of ADAMTS16 and OGT‐mediated post‐translational modification of ADAMTS16 at Ser1170. This leads to its stabilization and accumulation, driving chondrocyte metabolic disorders and senescent phenotypes, ultimately resulting in fibrocartilage dysfunction and TMJOA ...
Xin Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is performing the Kasai portoenterostomy in the neonatal period associated with a better prognosis? A single-center, retrospective cohort study from China

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics
Background/Purpose This study aimed to evaluate discrepancies in prognosis after the Kasai portoenterostomy (KPE) procedure between neonatal and non-neonatal periods among patients undergoing the KPE procedure less than 60 days after birth (≤ 60 days ...
Chuanping Xie   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lung Transplantation for Late-Onset Pulmonary Hypertension in a Patient with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports, 2018
Lung hypoplasia and pulmonary hypertension (PH) in association with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) may cause fatal respiratory failure. Lung transplantation (Ltx) may represent an option for CDH-related end-stage pulmonary failure. The aim of this
Chiara Iacusso   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted Lysosomal Degradation of Extracellular and Membrane Proteins: From Receptor Hijacking to Programmable Endolysosomal Routing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Targeted chimeric degraders engage extracellular or membrane proteins and endocytosable cell‐surface receptors, forming ternary complexes that induce receptor‐mediated internalization. Following endocytosis, post‐endocytic sorting—not internalization alone—determines target fate.
Ke Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a prediction nomogram for 1-month mortality in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia

open access: yesBMC Surgery
Objectives Although many prognostic factors in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) have been described, no consensus thus far has been reached on which and how many factors are involved. The aim of this study is to analyze the association
Zhong Feng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

From colostomy creation to full enteral feeding in neonates with an anorectal malformation: evaluating the role of central venous access

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery
PurposeAfter creating a colostomy in newborns with anorectal malformations (ARMs), reaching full enteral feeding may take longer than expected, resulting in an unanticipated period of starvation.
D. Huijgen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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