Results 61 to 70 of about 206,954 (242)

Flow cytometry in the detection of circulating tumor cells in neoplastic effusions

Clinica Chimica Acta
Despite its limitations, the cytology of body fluids is widely used in diagnosing neoplastic cells. Flow cytometry detects and identifies individual cells, enabling the detection of circulating tumor cells and facilitating diagnosis. This study compared the diagnostic utility of flow cytometry and cytology for detecting cancer cells in peritoneal and ...
Karol Gostomczyk, Ewelina Łukaszewska, Jędrzej Borowczak, Anita Bator, Marek Zdrenka, Magdalena Bodnar, Łukasz Szylberg   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Biomechanical Phenotyping Reveals Unique Mechanobiological Signatures of Early‐Onset Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a unique physical signature of colorectal cancer in younger adults: their tissues are mechanically stiffer than those in older patients with the same cancer. Furthermore, stromal remodeling in early‐onset colorectal cancer promotes epithelial mechanotransduction and proliferation, showing how mechanical alterations in the tissue ...
Nicole C. Huning, Munir H. Buhaya, Victor V. Nguyen, Afeefah Khazi‐Syed, Haider A. Ali, Adil Khan, Angela Fan, Robert C. Fisher, Zhikai Chi, Indu Raman, Guangchun Chen, Chengsong Zhu, Mengxi Yu, Andrew R. Jamieson, Sara Roccabianca, Victor D. Varner, Cheryl M. Lewis, Emina H. Huang, Jacopo Ferruzzi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exosome application in treatment and diagnosis of B-cell disorders: leukemias, multiple sclerosis, and arthritis rheumatoid

Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters, 2022
Exosomes, known as a type of extracellular vesicles (EVs), are lipid particles comprising heterogeneous contents such as nucleic acids, proteins, and DNA.
Mohsen Karami Fath, Jalil Azami, Niloofar Jaafari, Mahsa Akbari Oryani, Nafiseh Jafari, Alireza Karim poor, Ali Azargoonjahromi, Mohsen Nabi-Afjadi, Zahra Payandeh, Hamidreza Zalpoor, Dariush Shanehbandi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD20+FCRL4+ B Cells Activate CD8+ T Cells via MHC‐I Restriction in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Anti‐Tumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD20⁺FCRL4⁺ B cells in nasopharyngeal carcinoma actively cross‐present exogenous tumor antigens via MHC‐I, enhancing CD8⁺ T‐cell activation, memory formation, and cytotoxicity. IFNγ‐driven WDFY4 upregulation facilitates this process. These findings reveal an unconventional B‐cell–mediated antitumor mechanism and indicate potential relevance to ...
Benjian Zhang, Xiaotian Yuan, Kelei Gao, Bo You, Yaxuan Wang, Lai Meng, Zirong Chen, Shaobing Xie, Yunqing Liu, Zijian Dong, Shumin Xie, Ruohao Fan, Fengjun Wang, Junyi Zhang, Zhihai Xie, Yongzhen Mo, Hua Zhang, Weihong Jiang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Human Immune Cell‐Organoid Co‐Cultures for Functional Testing of Cancer Nanovaccines

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma remains difficult to treat. We establish an organoid–immune co‐culture using patient‐derived organoids and matched T‐cells to assess cancer vaccines. A mesothelin‐targeted nanovaccine activates antigen‐specific T‐cells, increases IFN‐γ, and targets MSLN+ organoids.
Nathalia Ferreira, David Agorku, Andre Rosa, Julia Roosz, Lena Christ, Nicole Anderle, Ajinkya Kulkarni, Abir Hussein, Sana S. Sayedipour, Omar F. Luna, Tobias Legler, Philipp Ströbel, Fernando Albericio, Luis Cruz, Phillipp Beckhove, Peter Loskill, Frauke Alves, M. Andrea Markus, Fernanda Ramos‐Gomes   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL‐4/STAT6‐signaling Influences Local Inflammation and Regeneration Processes During Acute Pancreatitis and Promotes Fibrosis by a Direct Activation of Pancreatic Fibroblasts During Chronic Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IL‐4/IL‐13/STAT6 signaling plays a crucial for the suppression of pro‐inflammation during acute pancreatitis and supports acinar cell regeneration but has only minor impact on fibrogenesis during chronic form of the disease. IL‐4/IL‐13 induce the expression of certain collagens directly in pancreatic fibroblasts via STAT6 activation, whereas ...
ElSheikh H, Salvers A, Piesker J, Buchholz S, Lange R, Ameling S, Steil L, Hammer E, Homuth G, Völker U, Bröker BM, Weiss FU, Sendler M, Glaubitz J   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana, Iris Liou, Adrian Reuben, Ayako Suzuki, M. Isabel Fiel, William Lee, Victor Navarro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrin β3 Orchestrates Hepatic Steatosis via a Novel CD36‐Dependent Lipid Uptake Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In MASH, ITGB3 recruits LYN and drives its ubiquitin‐proteasomal degradation via phosphorylation. This relieves DHHC5 inhibition, enabling ITGB3/DHHC5/CD36 complex assembly to enhance CD36 palmitoylation and fatty acid uptake, thereby exacerbating disease. Targeting ITGB3 blocks this pathogenic axis and ameliorates MASH.
Ying Zhang, Lei Dai, Zhongquan Cui, Ye Zhou, Wenyuan Dong, Hongcheng Jiang, Mengwen Wang, Xiaodan Zhong, Wei Dong, Zhang Yue, Thati Madhusudhan, Hongjie Wang, Xiong Zhong Ruan, Hesong Zeng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The increase in circulating myeloid-derived suppressor cells correlated with clinical stage of cervical carcinoma

European Journal of Inflammation, 2017
The myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are important tumor-induced immune suppression cells which have gained great attention in recent years. In this study, the levels of MDSCs in peripheral blood of cervical carcinoma (CC) patients, cervical ...
Ting Du, Yu Shen, Qiu-Xia Qu, Qin Huang
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Mitochondrial Lineage Tracing Decodes Fate Decision and Spatial Clonal Architecture in Human Hematopoietic Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study repurposes mitochondrial DNA mutations as endogenous barcodes for lineage tracing in human pluripotent stem cell‐derived organoids. Integrated with transcriptomic and spatial data, it reveals NOTCH‐mediated stromal‐progenitor crosstalk orchestrates clonal dynamics and spatial zonation during early hematopoietic development, offering a non ...
Yan Xue, Junhao Su, Yiming Chao, Lu Liu, Xinyi Lin, Yang Xiang, Mun Kay Ho, Zezhuo Su, Junyi Chen, Zhuojuan Luo, Chengqi Lin, Ruibang Luo, Theo Aurich, Jianfeng Wu, Kelvin Sin Chi Cheung, Yuanhua Huang, Joshua W. K. Ho, Ryohichi Sugimura   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source