Results 91 to 100 of about 4,230,808 (299)

A model of toxic neuropathy in Drosophila reveals a role for MORN4 in promoting axonal degeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Axonal degeneration is a molecular self-destruction cascade initiated following traumatic, toxic, and metabolic insults. Its mechanism underlies a number of disorders including hereditary and diabetic neuropathies and the neurotoxic side effects of ...
Bhattacharya, Martha R.C.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Pain relief for women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia undergoing colposcopy treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Treatment for CIN is usually undertaken in an outpatient colposcopy clinic to remove the pre-cancerous cells from the cervix. It commonly involves lifting the cells off the cervix with electrically heated wire (diathermy) or laser, or destroying the ...
AI-Kurdi   +31 more
core   +1 more source

NERVE AGENTS: A BRIEF REVIEW

open access: yes, 2023
Nerve agents, are organic chemicals that interrupt the cholinergic transmission to organs by irreversible inhibition of enzyme acetylcholinesterase.(1) This leads to the accumulation of neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh), which can ultimately lead to fatality.
openaire   +1 more source

Organophosphate Nerve Agent Detection with Europium Complexes

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2004
We explore the detection of paraoxon, a model compound for nonvolatile organophosphate nerve agents such as VX. The detection utilizes europium complexes with 1,10 phenanthroline and thenoyltrifluoroacetone as sensitizing ligands.
Jake R. Schwierking   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuning Butyrylcholinesterase Inactivation and Reactivation by Polymer‐Based Protein Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2020
Organophosphate nerve agents rapidly inhibit cholinesterases thereby destroying the ability to sustain life. Strong nucleophiles, such as oximes, have been used as therapeutic reactivators of cholinesterase‐organophosphate complexes, but suffer from ...
Libin Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review Article on Nerve Agents

open access: yesHong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2002
The incidence of Tokyo subway attack by the Aum Shinrikyo cult in 1995 had raised the concern of the use of nerve agent as a weapon in terrorist attack. The recent event in World Trade Centre in New York city had further brought our attention to the possibility of terrorist attacks using these agents.
Syh Tang, Jts Chan
openaire   +2 more sources

Local administration of icariin contributes to peripheral nerve regeneration and functional recovery

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2015
Our previous study showed that systemic administration of the traditional Chinese medicine Epimedium extract promotes peripheral nerve regeneration. Here, we sought to explore the therapeutic effects of local administration of icariin, a major component ...
Bo Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclosarin-An Organophosphate Nerve Agent

open access: yesDefence Science Journal, 2005
Organophosphorus compounds ascribed to as nerve agents (sarin, soman, tabun, cyclosarin) are highly toxic, and are considered to be the most dangerous chemical compounds. All apparently share a common mechanism of cholinesterase inhibition and can cause similar svmotoms. The . .
Gabriela Krejčová   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Overcoming an optimization plateau in the directed evolution of highly efficient nerve agent bioscavengers

open access: yesProtein engineering, design & selection : PEDS, 2017
Improving an enzyme's initially low catalytic efficiency with a new target substrate by an order of magnitude or two may require only a few rounds of mutagenesis and screening or selection.
M. Goldsmith   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Imaging Peripheral Nerves In Vivo with CT Neurogram Using Novel 2,4,6-Tri-Iodinated Lidocaine Contrast Agent

open access: yesBioengineering
Peripheral nerve injuries are a significant concern in surgical procedures, often leading to chronic pain and functional impairment. Despite advancements in imaging, preoperative and intraoperative visualization of peripheral nerves remains a challenge ...
Rui Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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