Results 101 to 110 of about 656,722 (293)

Rescuing axons from degeneration does not affect retinal ganglion cell death

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2016
After a traumatic injury to the central nervous system, the distal stumps of axons undergo Wallerian degeneration (WD), an event that comprises cytoskeleton and myelin breakdown, astrocytic gliosis, and overexpression of proteins that inhibit axonal ...
S. de Lima   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Corneal Substitutes: Materials, Fabrication, and Preclinical Progress

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Successful clinical translation of 3D‐printed corneal substitutes relies on the interplay between the bioink properties, cellular component, and the fabrication process. These factors influence the critical properties of the construct, including optical transparency, mechanical stability, suture retention, that ultimately govern long‐term stromal ...
Shadi Moshayedi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Memantine Exacerbates Trimethyltin‐Induced Neurodegeneration and Delays Cognitive Impairment Recovery

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports
Trimethyltin (TMT), a type of organotin compound, induces neuronal loss in specific brain regions and cognitive impairments. These changes are transient and followed by recovery, thereby indicating a model of transient brain damage.
Yusuke Onaka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Transparent Microelectrode Device Architecture and Fabrication Strategies for Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transparent microelectrode arrays enable simultaneous optical and electrical electrophysiology with high spatiotemporal resolution, allowing multimodal observations of dynamic biological systems. Advances in materials and device architectures improve device performance by addressing key trade‐offs between optical transparency, impedance, and ...
Michael Abraham Listyawan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyethylene glycol has immunoprotective effects on sciatic allografts, but behavioral recovery and graft tolerance require neurorrhaphy and axonal fusion

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Behavioral recovery using (viable) peripheral nerve allografts to repair ablation-type (segmental-loss) peripheral nerve injuries is delayed or poor due to slow and inaccurate axonal regeneration.
Tyler A. Smith   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorylation‐Facilitated CKB Lactylation At K11 By GCN5 Enhances Creatine Kinase Activity and Mitigates Neuronal Damage After Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers hierarchical coordination between K11 lactylation and S199 phosphorylation of CKB in cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury. Such dual modifications potentiate CKB enzymatic function, remodel energy metabolism, alleviate oxidative stress and neuronal damage, and represent a viable therapeutic target for stroke treatment.
Chao Duan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer, macula, and ganglion cell‐inner plexiform layer in people with drug‐resistant epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open
Objective Using Optical coherence tomography (OCT), we evaluated the association between peripapillary retinal nerve fiber, macular thickness, macular ganglion cell‐inner plexiform layer, and drug resistance.
Yujie Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Induction of Nitric Oxide and Its Role in Facial Nerve Regeneration According to the Method of Facial Nerve Injury

open access: yesAntioxidants
Nitric oxide (NO) is an important molecule in cell communication that also plays an important role in many biological processes. Given the dual role of NO in nerve degeneration and regeneration after facial nerve injury, we sought to delve deeper into ...
Yeon Ju Oh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE DEGENERATION OF PERIPHERAL NERVE FIBRES [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1950
E, GUTMANN, J, HOLUBAR
openaire   +2 more sources

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