Results 61 to 70 of about 1,942,100 (397)

Salidroside Attenuates Denervation-Induced Skeletal Muscle Atrophy Through Negative Regulation of Pro-inflammatory Cytokine

Frontiers in Physiology, 2019
Skeletal muscle atrophy is associated with pro-inflammatory cytokines. Salidroside is a biologically active ingredient of Rhodiola rosea, which exhibits anti-inflammatory property.
Changyue Wu, Changyue Wu, Longhai Tang, Xuejun Ni, Tongtong Xu, Qingqing Fang, Lai Xu, Wenjing Ma, Xiaoming Yang, Hualin Sun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

SKP-SC-EVs Mitigate Denervated Muscle Atrophy by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Inflammation and Improving Microcirculation

Antioxidants, 2021
Denervated muscle atrophy is a common clinical disease that has no effective treatments. Our previous studies have found that oxidative stress and inflammation play an important role in the process of denervated muscle atrophy.
Wei Wang, Dingding Shen, Lilei Zhang, Yanan Ji, Lai Xu, Zehao Chen, Yuntian Shen, Leilei Gong, Qi Zhang, Mi Shen, Xiaosong Gu, Hualin Sun   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aligned cellular and acellular collagen guidance substrates for peripheral nerve repair [PDF]

, 2011
There is a clinical demand to shorten the delay of reinnervation and improve functional recovery after peripheral nerve injury. A peripheral nerve repair device with the ability to direct and promote axon growth across a lesion would be a promising ...
Georgiou, Melanie, Golding, Jon, Loughlin, Jane, Phillips, James   +3 more
core  

Pediatric Hand Surgery Training in Nicaragua: A Sustainable Model of Surgical Education in a Resource-Poor Environment. [PDF]

, 2017
Recent reports have demonstrated that nearly two-thirds of the world's population do not have access to adequate surgical care, a burden that is borne disproportionately by residents of resource-poor countries.
James, Michelle A, Manske, Mary Claire B, Rios Roque, Jairo J, Zelaya, Gabriel Ramos   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Adaptaquin is selectively toxic to glioma stem cells through disruption of iron and cholesterol metabolism

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Adaptaquin selectively kills glioma stem cells while sparing differentiated brain cells. Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses show Adaptaquin disrupts iron and cholesterol homeostasis, with iron chelation amplifying cytotoxicity via cholesterol depletion, mitochondrial dysfunction, and elevated reactive oxygen species.
Adrien M. Vaquié, Davod R. Shah, Eliane E. S. Brechbühl, Michael McNicholas, Zhaoyang Xu, John H. Stockley, Laura Morcom, Diana Gold Diaz, Gemma C. Girdler, Rachel V. Seear, Gabriel Balmus, Rajiv R. Ratan, Harry Bulstrode, James A. Nathan, Manav Pathania, Kevin M. Brindle, David H. Rowitch   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Schwann cell-specific G-protein Gαo (Gnao1) is a cell-intrinsic controller contributing to the regulation of myelination in peripheral nerve system

Acta Neuropathologica Communications
Myelin sheath abnormality is the cause of various neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs). G-proteins and their coupled receptors (GPCRs) play the important roles in myelination. Gnao1, encoding the major Gα protein (Gαo) in mammalian nerve system, is required
Jinghui Xu, Qianqian Peng, Jieyi Cai, Jianghong Shangguan, Wenfeng Su, Gang Chen, Hualin Sun, Changlai Zhu, Yun Gu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plastic compression of collagen: development and assessment of a new biomaterial in nerve repair [PDF]

, 2005
Nerve reconstruction is a surgical challenge. Current neural conduits provide sub-optimal clinical results. We have developed a device from a composite material comprising a fibronectin core and a collagen outer layer, using collagen made by a new ...
Ashraff, S, Brown, R.A., Phillips, J.B.
core  

Short-Duration, Pulsatile, Electrical Stimulation Therapy Accelerates Axon Regeneration and Recovery following Tibial Nerve Injury and Repair in Rats

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 2022
Background: Repair of nerve injuries can fail to achieve adequate functional recovery. Electrical stimulation applied at the time of nerve repair can accelerate axon regeneration, which may improve the likelihood of recovery.
Joseph Roh, Lauren Schellhardt, Grace C. Keane, D. Hunter, A. Moore, Alison K. Snyder-Warwick, S. Mackinnon, Matthew D. Wood   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Patient‐specific pharmacogenomics demonstrates xCT as predictive therapeutic target in colon cancer with possible implications in tumor connectivity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study integrates transcriptomic profiling of matched tumor and healthy tissues from 32 colorectal cancer patients with functional validation in patient‐derived organoids, revealing dysregulated metabolic programs driven by overexpressed xCT (SLC7A11) and SLC3A2, identifying an oncogenic cystine/glutamate transporter signature linked to ...
Marco Strecker, Keren Zohar, Martin Böttcher, Thomas Wartmann, Henry Freudenstein, Maximilian Doelling, Mihailo Andric, Wenjie Shi, Or Kakhlon, Katrin Hippe, Beatrix Jahnke, Dimitrios Mougiakakos, Franziska Baenke, Daniel Stange, Roland S. Croner, Michal Linial, Ulf D. Kahlert   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of mechanical stimulation on tissue heterotopic ossification: an in vivo experimental study

Frontiers in Physiology, 2023
Background: Heterotopic ossification of tendons and ligaments (HOTL) is a common clinical condition characterized by the absence of discernible features and a lack of effective treatment. In vitro experiments have demonstrated that mechanical stimulation
Zhengya Zhu, Zhengya Zhu, Zhongyuan He, Zhongyuan He, Tao Tang, Tao Tang, Fuan Wang, Fuan Wang, Hongkun Chen, Jiaxiang Zhou, Chengkai Lin, Guoliang Chen, Jianmin Wang, Jianfeng Li, Xizhe Liu, Zhiyu Zhou, Zhiyu Zhou, Shaoyu Liu, Shaoyu Liu   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source