Results 101 to 110 of about 337,823 (305)

SIRT4 positively regulates autophagy via ULK1, but independently of HDAC6 and OPA1

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells expressing SIRT4 (H161Y), a catalytically inactive mutant of the sirtuin SIRT4, fail to upregulate LC3B‐II and exhibit a reduced autophagic flux under stress conditions. Interestingly, SIRT4(H161Y) promotes phosphorylation of ULK1 at S638 and S758 that are associated with inhibition of autophagy initiation.
Isabell Lehmkuhl, Khawar Amin, Lydia Gabriel, Nils Hampel, Afshin Iram, Julia Hesse, Constanze Wiek, Jasmin Thuy Vy Nguyen, Helmut Hanenberg, Jürgen Scheller, M. Reza Ahmadian, Björn Stork, Doreen M. Floss, Roland P. Piekorz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computer-aided drug design to generate a unique antibiotic family

Nature Communications
The World Health Organization has identified antibiotic resistance as one of the three greatest threats to human health. The need for antibiotics is a pressing matter that requires immediate attention.
Christopher J. Barden, Fan Wu, J. Pedro Fernandez-Murray, Erhu Lu, Shengguo Sun, Marcia M. Taylor, Annette L. Rushton, Jason Williams, Mahtab Tavasoli, Autumn Meek, Alla Siva Reddy, Lisa M. Doyle, Irina Sagamanova, Kovilpitchai Sivamuthuraman, Robert T. M. Boudreau, David M. Byers, Donald F. Weaver, Christopher R. McMaster   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid, Rapasviranda Soiyangsuk, Maneeluck Tanadjindarat, Chayanon Peerapittayamongkol   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the pathways and targets of Shexiang Baoxin pill for coronary heart disease through a network pharmacology approach

World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2018
Objective: To investigate the network pharmacology of Shexiang Baoxin pill (SBP) and systematically analyze the mechanisms of SBP. Methods: In this study, we excavated all the targets of 26 constituents of SBP which were identified in rat plasma though ...
Shou-De Zhang, Zhan-Hai Su, Rui-Hui Liu, Yan-Yan Diao, Shi-Liang Li, Ya-Ping-Hua, Hong-Lin Li, Wei-Dong Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The efficiency of multi-target drugs: the network approach might help drug design

, 2005
Despite considerable progress in genome- and proteome-based high-throughput screening methods and rational drug design, the number of successful single target drugs did not increase appreciably during the past decade.
Agoston, Vilmos, Csermely, Peter, Pongor, Sandor   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Harvesting the Promise of AOPs: An assessment and recommendations [PDF]

, 2018
The Adverse Outcome Pathway (AOP) concept is a knowledge assembly and communication tool to facilitate the transparent translation of mechanistic information into outcomes meaningful to the regulatory assessment of chemicals.
Ankley, Gerald T., Carusi, Annamaria, Davies, Mark R., De Grandis, Giovanni De, Escher, Beate I., Hodges, Geoff, Wheelan, Maurice, Willet, Catherine, Y. Leung, Kenneth M.   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Tumor‐stromal crosstalk and macrophage enrichment are associated with chemotherapy response in bladder cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Chemoresistance in bladder cancer: Macrophage recruitment associated with CXCL1, CXCL5 and CXCL8 expression is characteristic of Gemcitabine/Cisplatin (Gem/Cis) Non‐Responder tumors (right side) while Responder tumors did not show substantial tumor‐stromal crosstalk (left side). All biological icons are attributed to Bioicons: carcinoma, cancerous‐cell‐
Sophie Leypold, Janik Riese, Lancelot Seillier, Mark Kühnel, Julia Pannhausen, Charlotte O. J. Fröhlich, Christian Martin, Peter Boor, Matthias Saar, Danny D. Jonigk, Nadine T. Gaisa, Michael Rose   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of aldehyde dehydrogenase in hypoxic vasodilator effects of nitrite in rats and humans [PDF]

, 2015
Hypoxic conditions favour the reduction of nitrite to nitric oxide (NO) to elicit vasodilatation, but the mechanism(s) responsible for bioconversion remains ill defined.
Alexander, Alexander, Angelo, Badejo, Bailey, Baliga, Basu, Chen, Cosby, D'Souza, Dejam, DiFabio, Doyle, Furchgott, Ghosh, Gladwin, Golwala, Greenstein, Huellner, Huffman, Irvine, Johansson, Keith, Kollau, Koppaka, Larsen, Li, Lundberg, Mackenzie, Madhani, Maher, Maher, Marti, Ormerod, Paneni, Pawson, Perlman, Pinder, Tiso, Totzeck   +39 more
core   +2 more sources

Enhancing Oncological Care for India's Aging Population: Addressing the Complex Needs of Older Adults With Cancer

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Aging‐associated physiological and molecular alterations pose significant challenges in cancer management among India's elderly. Limited geriatric oncology expertise, financial constraints, and inadequate specialized care exacerbate disparities. Strategic expansion of insurance coverage, integration of palliative care, and infrastructural advancements ...
Nihanthy D. Sreenath, Mathigatta Shivarudraiah S, Rajath Govind, Kaushik M R   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Aging Blood: Cellular Origins, Circulating Drivers, and Therapeutic Potential

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
As a conduit linking all organs, the blood system both reflects and actively drives systemic aging. This review highlights how circulating pro‐aging and antiaging factors and age‐associated hematopoietic stem cell dysfunction contribute to immunosenescence and multi‐organ decline, positioning the hematopoietic system as a target for aging intervention.
Hanqing He, Jianwei Wang
wiley   +1 more source