Results 11 to 20 of about 4,393,966 (332)
Combinatorial Neural Inhibition for Stimulus Selection across Space. [PDF]
The ability to select the most salient stimulus among competing ones is essential for animal behavior and operates regardless of the spatial locations that stimuli occupy. Here, we reveal that the brain employs a combinatorially optimized strategy to solve such location-invariant stimulus selection.
Mahajan NR, Mysore SP.
europepmc +4 more sources
Neural synchrony during response production and inhibition. [PDF]
Inhibition of irrelevant information (conflict monitoring) and/or of prepotent actions is an essential component of adaptive self-organized behavior.
Viktor Müller, Andrey P Anokhin
doaj +5 more sources
Neural Inhibition of Dopaminergic Signaling Enhances Immunity in a Cell-Non-autonomous Manner. [PDF]
Cao X, Aballay A.
europepmc +2 more sources
Cumulative inhibition in neural networks [PDF]
We show how a multi-resolution network can model the development of acuity and coarse-to-fine processing in the mammalian visual cortex. The network adapts to input statistics in an unsupervised manner, and learns a coarse-to-fine representation by using cumulative inhibition of nodes within a network layer.
Trond A. Tjøstheim, Christian Balkenius
openaire +2 more sources
Dendritic Inhibition Enhances Neural Coding Properties [PDF]
The presence of a large number of inhibitory contacts at the soma and axon initial segment of cortical pyramidal cells has inspired a large and influential class of neural network model that use post-integration lateral inhibition as a mechanism for competition between nodes.
Spratling, M W, Johnson, M H
openaire +5 more sources
Sustained peripheral somatosensory stimulations, such as high-frequency repetitive somatosensory stimulation (HF-RSS) and vibrated stimulation, are effective in altering the balance between excitation and inhibition in the somatosensory cortex (S1) and ...
Dat Le Cong +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Gain control with A-type potassium current: IA as a switch between divisive and subtractive inhibition [PDF]
Neurons process information by transforming barrages of synaptic inputs into spiking activity. Synaptic inhibition suppresses the output firing activity of a neuron, and is commonly classified as having a subtractive or divisive effect on a neuron's ...
Goldwyn, Joshua H +3 more
core +5 more sources
An increase of inhibition drives the developmental decorrelation of neural activity
Throughout development, the brain transits from early highly synchronous activity patterns to a mature state with sparse and decorrelated neural activity, yet the mechanisms underlying this process are poorly understood.
M. Chini +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Neural mechanisms of response-preparation and inhibition in bilingual and monolingual children: Lateralized Readiness Potentials (LRPs) during a nonverbal Stroop task [PDF]
Inhibitory control is a core executive function (EF) skill, thought to involve cognitive 'interference suppression' and motor 'response inhibition' sub-processes.
Nayak, Srishti +2 more
core +1 more source

