Results 201 to 210 of about 395,346 (230)

Neural pathways in chronic pain*

Medical Journal of Australia, 1990
The evidence for changes in function of the central nervous system in cases of chronic pain is persuasive. We are not dealing with a passively wired system but one which changes structure and function and even connectivity in response to incoming sensory information.
R D, Helme, S, Gibson, Z, Khalil
openaire   +2 more sources

Synaptic pathways in neural microcircuits

Trends in Neurosciences, 2005
The functions performed by different neural microcircuits depend on the anatomical and physiological properties of the various synaptic pathways connecting neurons. Neural microcircuits across various species and brain regions are similar in terms of their repertoire of neurotransmitters, their synaptic kinetics, their short-term and long-term ...
Silberberg, Gilad, Grillner, Sten, LeBeau, Fiona E.N., Maex, Reinoud, Markram, Henry   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Neural pathways mediating septal hyperreactivity

Physiology & Behavior, 1976
Abstract Cuts were made at various positions around the septum to interrupt septal connections with other structures. The effect of these cuts on reactivity was examined 2, 7, and 14 days postoperatively. Animals with anterior or lateral cuts scored significantly higher than control animals on each of the test days.
D J, Albert, S E, Richmond
openaire   +2 more sources

Sensory interactions through neural pathways

Physiology & Behavior, 2006
The word "taste" includes olfaction and somatosensory information besides the proper sense of taste. Taste and somatosensory sensitivity are very close and overlapping in most central nervous system projection areas. The objective of the present paper is to review a series of experiments disclosing functional neurophysiological interactions between ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Neural pathways in tactile object recognition

Neurology, 1999
To define further the brain regions involved in tactile object recognition using functional MRI (fMRI) techniques.The neural substrates involved in tactile object recognition (TOR) have not been elucidated. Studies of nonhuman primates and humans suggest that basic motor and somatosensory mechanisms are involved at a peripheral level; however, the ...
E, Deibert, M, Kraut, S, Kremen, J, Hart
openaire   +2 more sources

Neural pathways subserving face-based mentalizing

Brain Structure and Function, 2017
Over the past few years, considerable progress has been done in clarifying the neural networks underlying mentalizing. However, although the cortical architecture of this function is relatively well understood, the white matter pathways that may be involved in conveying neural signals within the mentalizing network remain to be elucidated.
Yordanka Nikolova, Yordanova, Hugues, Duffau, Guillaume, Herbet   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Central neural pathway mediating splanchnic osmosensation

Brain Research, 1991
To determine the central neural pathway which carries splanchnic osmosensory information to vasopressin (AVP) neurons in the hypothalamus, bilateral electrolytic lesions were placed in the ascending catecholaminergic fiber bundle, the locus coeruleus (LC), the locus subcoeruleus (subLC), the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPB), the caudal periaqueductal
M S, King, A J, Baertschi
openaire   +2 more sources

Auditory Neural Pathway Simulation

2017 IEEE International Conference on Rebooting Computing (ICRC), 2017
We describe an effort to simulate the neural pathway from the inner ear (cochlea) to the primary auditory cortex in the brain. The human cochlea contains sensory cells (inner hair cells), which respond to the mechanical motion of traveling waves that sweep along the basilar membrane.
openaire   +1 more source

INCONSTANT SYMPATHETIC NEURAL PATHWAYS

Archives of Surgery, 1942
The sympathetic innervation of the upper extremity is derived mainly from the cervicothoracic and middle cervical sympathetic trunk ganglions via gray communicating rami which join the lower cervical nerves from the fifth to the eighth and the first thoracic nerve.
openaire   +1 more source

Ascending Neural Pathways

1980
To see whether connections between the spinal cord posterior to thoracic levels and supraspinal structures are required for lordosis, hormone-primed female rats were studied before and after complete transection of the spinal cord at low thoracic levels. All sham-operated rats showed strong lordosis reflexes before and after surgery.
openaire   +1 more source