Results 11 to 20 of about 421,776 (345)
Neural Stem Cells and Stroke [PDF]
Cell Transplantation, 2013 Acute ischemic stroke causes a disturbance of neuronal circuitry and disruption of the blood–brain barrier that can lead to functional disabilities. At present, thrombolytic therapy inducing recanalization of the occluded vessels in the cerebral infarcted area is a commonly used therapeutic strategy.
Chen Huan Lin +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Depressive patient‐derived GABA interneurons reveal abnormal neural activity associated with HTR2C
EMBO Molecular Medicine, 2022 Major depressive disorder with suicide behavior (sMDD) is a severe mood disorder, bringing tremendous burden to family and society. Although reduced gamma amino butyric acid (GABA) level has been observed in postmortem tissues of sMDD patients, the ...
Kaiqin Lu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
, 2008 Neural stem cells (NSCs) are the self-renewing, multipotent cells that generate neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes in the nervous system. In the fetus, NSCs participate to the development of the nervous system. Stem cells are present in many tissues of adult mammals where they contribute to cellular homeostasis and regeneration after injury. The
Richard L. Sidman +6 more
+6 more sources
The Application of Brain Organoids in Assessing Neural Toxicity
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022 The human brain is a complicated and precisely organized organ. Exogenous chemicals, such as pollutants, drugs, and industrial chemicals, may affect the biological processes of the brain or its function and eventually lead to neurological diseases ...
Pan Fan +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Induced Stem Cells as a Novel Multiple Sclerosis Therapy. [PDF]
, 2016 Stem cell replacement is providing hope for many degenerative diseases that lack effective therapeutic methods including multiple sclerosis (MS), an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. Transplantation of neural stem cells or
Guan, Yang-Tai +3 more
core +2 more sources
Proliferation versus Differentiation: Redefining Retinoic Acids Role. [PDF]
, 2018 Retinoic acid is commonly used in culture to differentiate stem cells into neurons and has established neural differentiation functions in vivo in developing and adult organisms. In this issue of Stem Cell Reports, Mishra et al.
Mosher, Kira, SCHAFFER, David
core +1 more source
Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings, 1997 This article is concerned with the idea that neural precursor cells in vertebrates can self-renew and give rise to all cell types within the nervous system. Supportive evidence for this notion of neural stem cells comes from clonal analyses undertaken both in vivo and in vitro. Neural stem cells also give rise to other cells in the body, including skin
Gordon J.f. Brooker +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Stem Cell Reports, 2017 Summary: Neural stem cell activity in the ventricular-subventricular zone (V-SVZ) decreases with aging, thought to occur by a unidirectional decline. However, by analyzing the V-SVZ transcriptome of male mice at 2, 6, 18, and 22 months, we found that ...
Maria Apostolopoulou +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Optimizing intracellular antibodies (intrabodies/nanobodies) to treat neurodegenerative disorders
Neurobiology of Disease, 2020 Intrabodies (both single-chain Fv and single-domain VH, VHH, and VL nanobodies) offer unique solutions to some of the challenges of delivery and target engagement posed by immunotherapeutics for the brain and other areas of the nervous system.
Anne Messer, David C. Butler
doaj +1 more source
Transient PP2A inhibition alleviates normal tissue stem cell susceptibility to cell death during radiotherapy [PDF]
, 2018 Unintended outcomes of cancer therapy include ionizing radiation (IR)-induced stem cell depletion, diminished regenerative capacity, and accelerated aging.
Fabbrizi, Maria Rita +6 more
core +3 more sources