Results 81 to 90 of about 3,042,234 (400)

Overview of Neurocognitive Disorders

Focus, 2017
Cognitive function is a major determinant of an individual's quality of life. However, the number of individuals developing a neurocognitive disorder (NCD) is increasing as the population ages: the number of individuals with dementia is doubling every 20 years and will reach over 115 million worldwide by 2050.
openaire   +4 more sources

Clinical Phenotyping of Long COVID Patients Evaluated in a Specialized Neuro‐COVID Clinic

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To report Long COVID characteristics and longitudinal courses of patients evaluated between 4/14/21–4/14/22 at the University of Pennsylvania Neurological COVID Clinic (PNCC), including clinical symptoms, neurological examination findings, and neurocognitive screening tests from a standardized PNCC neurological evaluation approach ...
Luana D. Yamashita, Neel Desai, Abigail R. Manning, Caitlin Pileggi, Sara Manning Peskin, Danielle K. Sandsmark, Dennis L. Kolson, Matthew K. Schindler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonergic and Dopaminergic Function in Neuropsychiatrically Asymptomatic People With HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective People with HIV (PWH) on antiretroviral therapy (ART) still experience neurocognitive dysfunction and accelerated brain volume loss. To assess whether the serotonergic and dopaminergic systems are affected, we used [11C]DASB positron emission tomography (PET) to assess presynaptic serotonergic function and [18F]FDOPA PET to measure ...
Chuen‐Yen Lau, Anna Lyndaker, Swati Shah, Paul Wakim, Amelia Mitchell, Cynthia Monroe, Alan Kim, Tracy L. Cropper, Govind Nair, Joseph Snow, Bryan R. Smith, Avindra Nath, Dima A. Hammoud   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Cognition Tests, Potential Virtual Reality Applications, and Serious Games in Cognitive Assessment and Non-Pharmacological Therapy for Neurocognitive Disorders

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2020
As the global population ages, the incidence of major neurocognitive disorders (major NCDs), such as the most common geriatric major NCD, Alzheimer’s disease (AD), has grown.
Roger Jin, Alexander R Pilozzi, Xudong Huang   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

EEG Response to Sedation Interruption Complements Behavioral Assessment After Severe Brain Injury

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Accurate assessment of the level of consciousness and potential to recover in patients with severe brain injury underpins crucial decisions in the intensive care unit but remains a major challenge for the clinical team. The neurological wake‐up test is a widely used assessment tool. However, many patients' behavioral responses during
Charlotte Maschke, Loretta Norton, Catherine Duclos, Miriam Han, Kira Dolhan, Geoffrey Laforge, Allison Frantz, Xiaoyu Wang, Hassan Al‐Hayawi, Tianyu Zhang, Raphaël Lavoie, Adrian M. Owen, Stefanie Blain‐Moraes   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association of hemopexin, muscle quality, and sarcopenia in Japanese older adults with cognitive impairment: a cross-sectional study

BMC Geriatrics
Objective To examine the cross-sectional associations of hemopexin, muscle quality, and sarcopenia status with cognitive function among older Japanese adults with cognitive impairment, and to explore the potential sex-specific differences.
Derong Zeng, Kaoru Mizutani, Xiang Qi, Megumi Asada-Utsugi, Bei Wu, Teruaki Kawasaki, Ichiro Akiguchi, Ayae Kinoshita   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnitude of Neurocognitive Impairment and Severity of Depression in Geriatric Population

BioMedica, 2021
Background and Objective:  With the increasing life expectancy of the populations and rising prevalence of depressive and neurocognitive disorders, there is a need to address the association between the two in terms of magnitude of the ...
Sadia Yasir, Saad Bin Yasir, Nariman Haider, Sundas Fatima, Mahpara Mazhar, Saima Chaudhry, Asad Tamizuddin Nizami   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alzheimer's Dementia Detection through Spontaneous Dialogue with Proactive Robotic Listeners [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
As the aging of society continues to accelerate, Alzheimer's Disease (AD) has received more and more attention from not only medical but also other fields, such as computer science, over the past decade. Since speech is considered one of the effective ways to diagnose cognitive decline, AD detection from speech has emerged as a hot topic. Nevertheless,
arxiv  

HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders at Moi teaching and referral hospital, Eldoret, Kenya

BMC Neurology, 2020
Background Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection causes a myriad of neurological complications including cognitive deficits referred to as HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders (HAND). With the introduction of combination antiretroviral therapy,
A. Mohamed, C. Oduor, D. Kinyanjui
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Insulin-like growth factors and related proteins in plasma and cerebrospinal fluids of HIV-positive individuals. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundClinically significant dysregulation of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) family proteins occurs in HIV-infected individuals, but the details including whether the deficiencies in IGFs contribute to CNS dysfunction are unknown.MethodsWe ...
Choi, Namjong, Lee, Sunhee C, Letendre, Scott, Lo, Yungtai, Suh, Hyeon-Sook   +4 more
core   +2 more sources