Results 91 to 100 of about 126,424 (264)

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multivariate Analysis of Hematological Stress Biomarkers and Welfare Domains in Organic and Intensive Pig Farming in Italy: A Pilot Study

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Intensive or organic farming systems may expose pigs to management or environmental challenges. Our preliminary results concluded that organic farming might enhance adaptive immune function, showing that improvements in welfare can translate into measurable immunological benefits, based on the correlation between welfare assessment and physiological ...
Dorotea Ippolito, Talal Hassan, Antonio Marco Maisano, Stefania Bergagna, Cecilia Guasco, Barbara Miniscalco, Martina Tarantola, Elena Colombino, Claudio Caruso, Ahsan Muhammad, Silvia Mioletti, Laura Tomassone, Massimiliano Tursi, Cristina Vercelli, Giovanni Loris Alborali, Maria Teresa Capucchio   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lymph node metastasis of grade 1 neuroendocrine tumor from rectal mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasm: A case report

Journal of International Medical Research
Mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract are rare, with only a few cases documented in the literature. In particular, there are no reports of a rectal mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasm with regional ...
Taek-Gu Lee, Ki Bae Kim, Jun Su Lee, Chang Gok Woo, Seung-Myoung Son   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Mouse Model of Depression‐Tumor Multimorbidity Reveals the Mechanism of Tumor Growth Accelerated by Depression

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Depression accelerates tumor growth by dysregulation of tumor immune microenvironment. (A) Modeling methods: Subcutaneous tumor models were established under chronic unpredictable mild stress conditions, including cold swimming, physical restraint, and food/water deprivation, leading to increased tumor growth.
Yakun Ren, Xinpei Wang, Wen Wang, Xingjiu Yang, Mengyuan Li, Jing Du, Ran Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of International Classification of Diseases Code–Based Case Definitions of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor–Associated Inflammatory Arthritis From Administrative Health Data

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for cancer can lead to immune‐related adverse events, including ICI‐associated inflammatory arthritis (ICI‐IA). There are no validated International Classification of Diseases (ICD) code–based case definitions for ICI‐IA.
Manar Elsayed, Zoe Hsu, Finlay A. McAlister, William D. Leslie, Lisa M. Lix, Sasha Bernatsky, Suzanne N. Morin, Michelle M. Graham, Aurore Fifi‐Mah, Shahin Jamal, Janet Roberts, Carrie Ye   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rare genital system tumours, neuroendocrine neoplasms: case series and literature review

Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) of the female genital tract are rare tumours. They behave more aggressively than other gynaecological cancers.
Tolga Ciftpinar, Yuksel Ulu, Nilufer Cetinkaya Kocadal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combination Therapy in Participants With Active Psoriatic Arthritis Using Subcutaneous Guselkumab and Golimumab: Week 24 Results From a Phase 2a, Multicenter, Randomized, Double‐Blind, Proof‐of‐Concept Study

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective To assess guselkumab + golimumab combination therapy versus guselkumab monotherapy in participants with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and inadequate response to tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi‐IR). Methods Adults with active TNFi‐IR PsA (three or more tender/swollen joints) were randomized (2:1) to subcutaneous guselkumab (100 mg) +
Jose U. Scher, Iain B. McInnes, Enrique R. Soriano, Joseph F. Merola, Paul Bird, Vinod Chandran, Edaire Cheng, Elena Reynoso, Warner Chen, Maoji Li, Lianne S. Gensler, Philip J. Mease, Christopher T. Ritchlin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Marijana Vučković, Joseph Edgar Blais, Almir Fajkić, Emina Sher, Mislav Radić, Josipa Radić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paediatric development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract This review focuses on the development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics for paediatric use. Nuclear medicine plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of various childhood conditions, including cancers, infections and brain disorders.
Justin L. Hay, Amandine Manon, Hunter Stephens, S. Y. Amy Cheung, Bart de Keizer, Erik T. te Beek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source