Results 121 to 130 of about 129,345 (287)

Temporal Transcriptional Regulation of Human Neuronal Differentiation via Forward Programming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling of TF‐induced forward programming versus stepwise dual‐SMAD differentiation reveals that divergent trajectories set the pace of neurogenesis. OLIG TFs advance cell‐cycle exit via NOTCH modulation, while NEUROD2 later accelerates maturation. The study elucidates transcriptional mechanisms governing differentiation timing, providing
Lingling Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Notch1 mediates postnatal neurogenesis in hippocampus enhanced by intermittent hypoxia

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2014
Notch1 is a transcription factor on the membrane and regulates various stages of neurogenesis. Recently, studies have shown that in vitro neurogenesis is enhanced by hypoxia, and there is cross-coupling between Notch and hypoxia signaling pathways in ...
Kuan Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the Nature of Human Brain‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles on Synaptic Activity Via the Development of an Air‐liquid Microfluidic Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This seminal study highlights the interwoven and tightly regulated functions of brain‐derived extracellular vesicles. Using microfluidics, proteomics, and AI‐based electric signal analyses of cortical brain explants, this work provides a useful resource dataset revealing the composition of human brain‐derived extracellular vesicles obtained from ...
Corentin Bernou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

LEARNING INDUCES THE EMERGENCE OF INDIVIDUALITY

open access: yesIBRO Neuroscience Reports, 2023
Warsha Barde, Gerd Kempermann
doaj   +1 more source

Reproduction: A New Venue for Studying Function of Adult Neurogenesis?

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2011
Adult neurogenesis has been a focus within the past few years because it is a newly recognized form of neuroplasticity that may play significant roles in behaviors and recovery process after disease.
Benson Wui-Man Lau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenylyl Cyclase 8 in Dorsal CA1 Neurons Prevents Depressive‐Like Behaviors by Maintaining Neuronal Excitability and Glutamatergic Neurotransmission Through TIP39‐PTH2R Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Depression, a prevalent neuropsychiatric disorder with unclear pathogenesis, involves dysfunctional adenylyl cyclase 8 (Adcy8) as a key risk factor. Chronic stress selectively reduces Adcy8 expression in the dorsal CA1 (dCA1) neurons. Depletion of Adcy8 in dCA1 excitatory neurons induces depressive‐like behaviors by impairing neuronal excitability and ...
Zi‐Jie Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon Monoxide Nanomodulator Reverses Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury in Stroke: A Novel Dual‐Channel Therapy Mode of Co‐driving Neuroprotection and Neurogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work develops a biomimetic and reactive oxygen species‐activated carbon monoxide (CO) nanogenerator to penetrate blood‐brain barrier, arrive in stroke‐affected regions, and release CO in a controlled manner for an innovative dual‐channel therapy strategy via co‐driving neuroprotection and neurogenesis.
Xuegang Niu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adult Neurogenesis and Dendritic Remodeling in Hippocampal Plasticity: Which One is more Important?

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2014
Accumulating knowledge has shown that a decrease in hippocampal neurogenesis is linked to the pathophysiology of mood disorders and some hippocampal-dependent learning and memory tasks.
Suk-Yu Yau, Kwok-Fai So
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of dividing, determined sensory neuron precursors in the mammalian neural crest [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Sensory and autonomic neurons of the vertebrate peripheral nervous system are derived from the neural crest. Here we use the expression of lineage-specific transcription factors as a means to identify neuronal subtypes that develop in rat neural crest ...
Anderson, David J.   +2 more
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