Results 111 to 120 of about 240,724 (351)

Inflammation leads to distinct populations of extracellular vesicles from microglia

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
Background Activated microglia play an essential role in inflammatory responses elicited in the central nervous system (CNS). Microglia-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) are suggested to be involved in propagation of inflammatory signals and in the ...
Yiyi Yang, Antonio Boza-Serrano, Christopher J. R. Dunning, Bettina Hjelm Clausen, Kate Lykke Lambertsen, Tomas Deierborg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Huntington's disease: An immune perspective [PDF]

, 2011
Copyright © 2011 Annapurna Nayaketal. This article has been made available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing Fund.Huntington's disease (HD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is caused by abnormal expansion of CAG trinucleotide ...
Ansar, R, Bonifati, DM, Kishore, U, Nayak, A, Verma, SK   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Transducer Materials Mediated Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological Disorders

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review discusses advanced transducer materials for improving deep brain stimulation (DBS) in neurological disorders. These materials respond to light, ultrasound, or magnetic fields, enabling precise, less invasive neuromodulation. Their stimulus‐responsive properties enhance neural control and adaptive therapy, paving the way for next‐generation ...
Di Zhao, Zhengyang Cao, Guangjun Zhong, Limin Shi, Junxia Xie, Jianhua Hao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal IFN-beta–induced PI3K/Akt-FoxA1 signalling is essential for generation of FoxA1+Treg cells

Nature Communications, 2017
Neurons can convert pathogenic T cells to anti-inflammatory FoxA1+ regulatory T cells (Tregs), which can ameliorate EAE, but the molecular mechanism is only partially understood. Liu et al.
Yawei Liu, Andrea Marin, Patrick Ejlerskov, Louise Munk Rasmussen, Marco Prinz, Shohreh Issazadeh-Navikas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fingolimod modulates microglial activation to augment markers of remyelination [PDF]

, 2011
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work ...
Baker, D, Giovannoni, G, Jackson, SJ
core   +3 more sources

Functional Hydrogel for Modulating Lipid Droplets and Neuroinflammation in Head Injury

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
After TBI, elevated cholesterol levels in activated microglia lead to the accumulation of cholesterol esters in lipid droplets, exacerbating neuroinflammation. A β‐cyclodextrin‐conjugated GelMA (βCD‐GelMA) hydrogel is developed to promotes cholesterol efflux and reduces LDL influx, thereby alleviating intracellular cholesterol and lipid droplet buildup.
Feixiang Chen, Yvonne Shen, Yutong Shao, Tenghuan Ge, Haowen Qiao, Shangzhou Xia, Yafei Qu, Yuanpu Chiu, Ying Qin, Zhen Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain iron chelation by deferiprone in a phase 2 randomised double-blinded placebo controlled clinical trial in Parkinson’s disease

Scientific Reports, 2017
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is associated with increased iron levels in the substantia nigra (SNc). This study evaluated whether the iron chelator, deferiprone, is well tolerated, able to chelate iron from various brain regions and improve PD symptomology ...
Antonio Martin-Bastida, Roberta J. Ward, Rexford Newbould, Paola Piccini, David Sharp, Christina Kabba, Maneesh C. Patel, Michael Spino, John Connelly, Fernando Tricta, Robert R. Crichton, David T. Dexter   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perturbation of gut microbiota decreases susceptibility but does not modulate ongoing autoimmune neurological disease

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2020
The gut microbiota regulates the host immune and nervous systems and plays an important role in the pathogenesis of autoimmune neurological disease multiple sclerosis (MS).
Clemens Gödel, Birgit Kunkel, Alireza Kashani, Hans Lassmann, Manimozhiyan Arumugam, Gurumoorthy Krishnamoorthy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Topographical Cues to Enhance Neural Regeneration in Spinal Cord Injury: Overcoming Challenges and Advancing Therapies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Spinal cord injury (SCI) poses significant challenges for regeneration due to a series of secondary injury mechanisms. How to use biomaterial approach to target the failed regeneration after SCI remains a critical challenge. This review systematically evaluates current strategies to optimize biomaterial topographies for neurite outgrowth, axonal ...
Wei Xu, Fenghui Wang, Joshua Stein, Siqiao Wang, Pengfei Jiang, Letao Yang, Liming Cheng, Ki‐Bum Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation, AD, and Dementia

International Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2010
This special issue of the International Journal of Alzheimer's disease contains a series of cuttingedge articles that deal with the broad issue of inflammatory and immunological disease mechanisms of Alzheimer disease (AD). Of necessity, these articles focus on selected topics but the mixture of contributions on signaling pathways, mediators, and ...
REALE, Marcella, Brenner, T, Greig, Nh, Inestrosa, N, Paleacu, D.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources