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Neuroinflammation

2020
Neuroinflammation is implicated in contributing to a variety of neurologic and somatic illnesses including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and depression. In this chapter, we focus on the role of neuroinflammation in mediating these three illnesses and portray interactions between the immune response and the central nervous system ...
Deepika, Mukhara   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuroinflammation and Tinnitus

2021
Neuroinflammation is the central nervous system's response to: injury, infection, and abnormal neural activity. Inflammatory processes are known to mediate many diseases, and recently evidence indicates that neuroinflammation underlies hearing disorders such as presbyacusis, middle-ear disease, ototoxicity, noise-induced hearing loss, and tinnitus ...
Abraham, Shulman   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuroinflammation and infection

Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, 2000
Brain insults of various forms are always followed by a complex inflammatory reaction or cascade. This cascade has stimulated much research, and may be a target for future therapeutic interventions. During the cascade, both proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory processes are initiated, and tissue and neuronal repair mechanisms are also initiated. It is
D, Bracco, P, Ravussin
openaire   +2 more sources

Galectins and Neuroinflammation

2014
Galectins, β-galactoside-binding lectins, play multiple roles in the regulation of immune and inflammatory responses. The major galectins expressed in the CNS are galectins 1, 3, 4, 8, and 9. Under normal physiological conditions, galectins maintain CNS homeostasis by participating in neuronal myelination, neuronal stem cell proliferation, and apical ...
Hung-Lin, Chen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuroinflammation in obese children

Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine, 2023
Obesity is associated with chronic persistent inflammation due to a pool of tissue macrophages that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier and cause neuroinflammation. The analysis of the association of CD14+CD163+ monocytes in the peripheral blood with cognitive functions in 56 obese children (mean age 11.95 (9.45; 14.45) years) was carried out.
Yu G, Samoilova   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Estrogen and neuroinflammation

Urology, 2001
Women have a higher incidence of inflammatory disorders than men and also appear to perceive painful stimuli differently. It has been suggested that neuroinflammation plays a role in painful bladder disorders of uncertain etiology, such as interstitial cystitis.
D E, Bjorling, Z Y, Wang
openaire   +2 more sources

Sphingolipids in Neuroinflammation

2013
Sphingolipids, the main component of cellular membranes, are cellular 'jack-of-all-trades', influencing a variety of functions including signal transduction, cell activation, membrane fluidity and cell-cell interactions.In the last few years, sphingolipids have begun to be investigated in the pathophysiology of major diseases of the brain, e.g ...
Laura, Davies   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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