Results 111 to 120 of about 117,981 (192)

Development of Carbon‐11 Labeled Pyrimidine Derivatives as Novel Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Agents Enabling Brain Sigma‐1 Receptor Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Novel carbon‐11 labeled pyrimidine derivatives are developed as PET imaging probes for visualizing sigma‐1 receptors in the brain. [11C]CNY‐01 demonstrates superior brain uptake and binding specificity in both rodents and non‐human primates. The study reveals decreased sigma‐1 receptor expression in Alzheimer's disease, offering a promising tool for ...
Ping Bai, Ashley Gomm, Chi‐Hyeon Yoo, Prasenjit Mondal, Fleur Marie Lobo, Hui Meng, Yanting Zhou, Weiyao Xie, Hsiao‐Ying Wey, Rudolph E. Tanzi, Can Zhang, Changning Wang, Yu Lan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal C/EBPβ Shortens the Lifespan via Inactivating NAMPT

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram illustrating the mechanism of shortened lifespan in Thy 1‐C/EBPβ transgenic mice and intervention strategies. Briefly, C/EBPβ/AEP escalation in the aging brain triggers NAMPT fragmentation and NAD+ depletion. Knockout of AEP from Thy 1‐C/EBPβ Tg/Tg mice ameliorates cognitive impairments and elongates the lifespan.
Bowei Li, Zhongyun Xie, Mengmeng Wang, Shuke Nie, Zhengjiang Qian, Xin Meng, Xia Liu, Seong Su Kang, Keqiang Ye   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Neurodevelopment: Synergistic Effects of Intrinsic Genetic Programs and Extrinsic Environmental Cues

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Overview of the regulation of intrinsic and extrinsic signals during neurodevelopment. Intrinsic genetic signals from NSCs, in conjunction with cues from microglia and blood vessels, collaboratively regulate the proliferation of NSCs, their fate determination, synaptogenesis, synaptic pruning, neuronal survival, and death, as well as communication ...
Yanyan Wang, Shukui Zhang, Huiyang Jia, Fen Ji, Jianwei Jiao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Listerin Alleviates Alzheimer's Disease through IRE1‐mediated Decay of TLR4 mRNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression is influenced by microglia‐mediated neuroinflammation. Here, it is demonstrated that Listerin suppresses neuroinflammatory signaling and cognitive impairment in AD models by triggering IRE1α‐mediated TLR4 mRNA decay. Adenoviral Listerin delivery reduces amyloid‐β pathology, positioning it as a new therapeutic target.
Fei Qin, Runyu Cao, Xuemei Bai, Jiahua Yuan, Wanwei Sun, Yi Zheng, Xiaopeng Qi, Wei Zhao, Bingyu Liu, Chengjiang Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein production is an early biomarker for RNA‐targeted therapies [PDF]

, 2018
Alex, Jacob, Barthélemy, Nicolas, Bateman, Randall J, Bollinger, James G, Cole, Tracy, Kordasiewicz, Holly B, Miller, Timothy M, Sato, Chihiro, Schoch, Kathleen M, Self, Wade K, Swayze, Eric   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

MeCP2 Lactylation Protects against Ischemic Brain Injury by Transcriptionally Regulating Neuronal Apoptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MeCP2 lactylation protects against ischemic stroke by reducing brain infarct volume and improving neurological outcomes. Lactylation at K210/K249 exerts neuroprotective effects by repressing the transcription of apoptosis‐associated genes, including Pdcd4 and Pla2g6. HDAC3 and p300 serve as key regulatory enzymes for MeCP2 lactylation following stroke.
Min Sun, Yuxin Zhang, Rui Mao, Yan Chen, Pinyi Liu, Lei Ye, Siyi Xu, Junqiu Jia, Shu Shu, Huiya Li, Yanping Yin, Shengnan Xia, Yanting Chen, Yun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Adult Vision Through Pathway‐Specific Training in Augmented Reality

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Traditional perceptual training approaches are limited by stimulus specificity, treatment efficacy, and patient compliance. A novel altered reality (AR) method is developed to enhance pathway‐specific functions in human adults while performing everyday activities.
Yige Gao, Yulian Zhou, Qing He, Wen Wen, Peng Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro‐Coil Neuromodulation at Single‐Cell and Circuit Levels for Inhibiting Natural Neuroactivity, Neutralizing Electric Neural Excitation, and Suppressing Seizures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Micromagnetic stimulation (µMS) offers a precise method for neural inhibition, complementing existing neuromodulation techniques. Using an implantable micro‐coil device, µMS selectively suppresses cortical activity with high spatial resolution. It effectively counteracts micro‐electrode stimulation and reduces seizure amplitude, highlighting its ...
Kayeon Kim, Xiyuan Liu, Bingdong Chang, Guanghui Li, Gwendoline A. E. Anand, Su Genelioglu, Alexandra Katherine Isis Yonza, Andrew J Whalen, Rune W Berg, Shelley I Fried, Anpan Han, Changsi Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semaphorin 3E‐Plexin‐D1 Pathway Downstream of the Luteinizing Hormone Surge Regulates Ovulation, Granulosa Cell Luteinization, and Ovarian Angiogenesis in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Semaphorin 3E (Sema3E)‐Plexin‐D1 pathway mediated by C/EBPα and C/EBPβ downstream of the luteinizing hormone (LH) surge plays important roles in the mouse preovulatory ovary. Timely activation and suppression of this pathway during the preovulatory stage are crucial for ovulation, corpus luteum formation, and proper angiogenesis.
Hanxue Zhang, Jimmy Dhillon, Paul D. Soloway, Bo Shui, Seoyeon Lee, Jennifer K. Grenier, Paul R. Munn, M. Cecilia Ljungberg, Rebecca B Williams, Rainer B. Lanz, Yu‐Hsiang Liao, Yi A. Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photo‐Biomodulation of the Hippocampus Using Near‐Infrared Laser to Enhance Cognitive Function in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here a transcranial photo‐biomodulation approach is developed using near‐infrared (NIR) laser on hippocampus of mice, revealing significant improvements in learning and memory ability of mice under normal and disease conditions. The improvement results from the high‐density cell‐induced NIR local energy deposition, neuronal activation, and axonogenesis
Wei‐Tong Pan, Han‐Wen Gu, Yan‐Bo Zhou, Sophie Ma, Daqing Ma, Pan‐Miao Liu, Jian‐Jun Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source