Results 31 to 40 of about 540,580 (353)

Standards in neurosonology. Part I

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasonography, 2015
The paper presents standards related to ultrasound imaging of the cerebral vasculature and structures. The aim of this paper is to standardize both the performance and description of ultrasound imaging of the extracranial and intracranial cerebral ...
Joanna Wojcza   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A History of Dystonia: Ancient to Modern [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Before 1911, when Hermann Oppenheim introduced the term dystonia, this movement disorder lacked a unifying descriptor. While words like epilepsy, apoplexy, and palsy have had their meanings since antiquity, references to dystonia are much harder to ...
Deborah Thorpe   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Neurologic Involvement in Children and Adolescents Hospitalized in the United States for COVID-19 or Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome.

open access: yesJAMA Neurology, 2021
Importance Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) affects the nervous system in adult patients. The spectrum of neurologic involvement in children and adolescents is unclear.
Kerri L LaRovere   +47 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Standards in neurosonology. Part II

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasonography, 2016
The paper presents standards related to ultrasound imaging of the cerebral vasculature and structures. The aim of this paper is to standardize both the performance and description of ultrasound imaging of the extracranial and intracranial cerebral ...
Joanna Wojczal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vorinostat in the acute neuroinflammatory form of X‐linked adrenoleukodystrophy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2020
Objective To identify a pharmacological compound targeting macrophages, the most affected immune cells in inflammatory X‐linked adrenoleukodystrophy (cerebral X‐ALD) caused by ABCD1 mutations and involved in the success of hematopoietic stem cell ...
Bettina Zierfuss   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

miRNA contributions to pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis inferred from GWAS. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
ObjectiveOnset of multiple sclerosis (MS) occurs in childhood for approximately 5% of cases (pediatric MS, or ped-MS). Epigenetic influences are strongly implicated in MS pathogenesis in adults, including the contribution from microRNAs (miRNAs), small ...
Aaen, Gregory   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Increased age and male sex are independently associated with higher frequency of blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier dysfunction using the albumin quotient

open access: yesFluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2020
Background The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)/serum quotient of albumin (QAlb) is the most used biomarker for the evaluation of blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier (B-CSF-B) permeability.
Massimiliano Castellazzi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of disease-modifying treatments in neurological autoimmune diseases of the central nervous system [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Immunology, 2014
Summary The therapeutic armamentarium for autoimmune diseases of the central nervous system, specifically multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica, is steadily increasing, with a large spectrum of immunomodulatory and immunosuppressive agents targeting different mechanisms of the immune system.
A, Salmen, R, Gold, A, Chan
openaire   +2 more sources

Brain Ischemia Significantly Alters microRNA Expression in Human Peripheral Blood Natural Killer Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Brain ischemia induces systemic immunosuppression and increases a host's susceptibility to infection. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are molecular switches in immune cells, but the alterations of miRNAs in human immune cells in response to brain ischemia and their ...
Ying Kong   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global, regional, and national burden of disorders affecting the nervous system, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

open access: yesLancet Neurology
Summary Background Disorders affecting the nervous system are diverse and include neurodevelopmental disorders, late-life neurodegeneration, and newly emergent conditions, such as cognitive impairment following COVID-19.
Jaimie D Steinmetz   +499 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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