Results 131 to 140 of about 27,995 (224)
ABSTRACT Oxytocin (OT) quantification in biological samples is vital for understanding its role in social behavior, emotion, and brain development in humans and animals. Urinary OT analysis has gained attention but is challenging due to variability in matrix effects, background interference, low concentrations, and stability concerns.
Xing Zhang, Lori Fralick, Kelly Ethun
wiley +1 more source
IL-1b and TNF-a-driven sleep alterations: Neuroimmune mechanisms and behavioral implications
Sleep is a fundamental physiological state essential for immune function, metabolic regulation, and recovery from illness. During infection, sleep patterns are altered in a stereotyped fashion-characterized by increased non-rapid eye movement (NREM ...
Nathan Zhang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Respiratory control at high altitude: The chemoreceptor as a paragon of plasticity
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Jerome A. Dempsey
wiley +1 more source
‐Pi infusion significantly improved locomotor activity and exploratory behavior in aging mice; its bioactive compounds may have direct effects on behavior, which may be accompanied by a putative indirect effect involving the gut microbiota. ‐Pi infusion consumption restored commensal Bacilli levels and caused a significant decrease in Clostridia levels
Yulia Kroupitski +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Progress in Gastroparesis Management: From Pharmacotherapy to Interventional Treatments
ABSTRACT Gastroparesis is a sensorimotor condition characterized by delayed gastric emptying without any obvious mechanical obstruction. Common symptoms include early satiety, nausea, vomiting, belching, and bloating. The most frequent causes of gastroparesis are diabetes, idiopathic factors, and post‐surgical complications.
Ganesh Kumar +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Potential Drivers of Successful Biocontrol: A Perspective on Parasitoids
Parasitoids are central to classical biological control, yet predicting their long‐term effectiveness post release remains challenging. In Aotearoa New Zealand, three Microctonus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) species have been used against pest weevils, but key aspects of their biology remain poorly understood.
Meeran Hussain +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators [PDF]
In the central nervous system, besides the neurotransmitters, the occurrence of substances which modify neuronal excitability has been proposed. Since their effect is a matter of modulating neuronal responsiveness, these substances may be called ...
Steiner, Felix A.
core
Gonadulin and Insulin‐Like Growth Factor Involved in Rhipicephalus microplus Reproduction
Insulin‐like growth factor (IGF2) in ovaries of Rhipicephalus microplus partially engorged females. Ovaries from females at different feeding stages were used to detect IGF2. ABSTRACT Gonadulin and insulin‐like growth factor (IGF) are neuropeptides synthesized by the central nervous system (CNS) of arthropods.
Jéssica Waldman +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Second Asian Consensus Report on Functional Dyspepsia (2025): Updated Recommendations
ABSTRACT Background Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a common gastrointestinal disorder that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Over a decade ago, the Asian Neurogastroenterology and Motility Association (ANMA) and the Asian Pacific Association of Gastroenterology (APAGE) jointly developed the first Asian consensus report on FD.
Sanjiv Mahadeva +28 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Among antiaging treatments, botulin toxin A injection is one of the most widely used. KP1 (Serpine A1‐III) is a recently developed bioactive peptide that increases collagen type I by enhancing its synthesis and preventing its degradation. Aims This case series described the combinatorial effect of onabotulinum toxin A injection with
Ilaria Proietti, Martina Manni
wiley +1 more source

