Results 61 to 70 of about 615,784 (234)

Inducing chronic excitotoxicity in the mouse spinal cord to investigate lower motor neuron degeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2016
We report the methodology for the chronic delivery of an excitotoxin to the mouse spinal cord via surgically implanted osmotic mini-pumps. Previous studies have investigated the effect of chronic application of excitotoxins in the rat, however there has ...
Catherine A Blizzard   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A system for studying mechanisms of neuromuscular junction development and maintenance

open access: yesDevelopment, 2016
The neuromuscular junction (NMJ), a cellular synapse between a motor neuron and a skeletal muscle fiber, enables the translation of chemical cues into physical activity.
Valérie Vilmont   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Age-related deficits in skeletal muscle recovery following disuse are associated with neuromuscular junction instability and ER stress, not impaired protein synthesis

open access: yesAging, 2016
Age-related loss of muscle mass and strength can be accelerated by impaired recovery of muscle mass following a transient atrophic stimulus. The aim of this study was to identify the mechanisms underlying the attenuated recovery of muscle mass and ...
Leslie M. Baehr   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The importance of early diagnosis and treatment in treatable neuromuscular diseases

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2018
Neuromuscular diseases represent a heterogeneous group of disorders involving peripheral nerves, neuromuscular junction (NMJ) and skeletal muscle. The most common symptoms are muscular weakness and amyotrophy in different body parts to varying degrees ...
Cheng ZHANG, Yu-ling ZHU
doaj   +1 more source

Pre- and postsynaptic changes in the neuromuscular junction in dystrophic mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2015
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a devastating neuromuscular disease in which weakness, increased susceptibility to muscle injury, and inadequate repair appear to underlie the pathology.
S. J. Pratt   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuromuscular Junction Formation in Tissue-Engineered Skeletal Muscle Augments Contractile Function and Improves Cytoskeletal Organization

open access: yesTissue Engineering. Part A, 2015
Neuromuscular and neurodegenerative diseases are conditions that affect both motor neurons and the underlying skeletal muscle tissue. At present, the majority of neuromuscular research utilizes animal models and there is a growing need to develop novel ...
N. R. Martin   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

MuSK Frizzled-Like Domain Is Critical for Mammalian Neuromuscular Junction Formation and Maintenance

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2015
The muscle-specific kinase MuSK is one of the key molecules orchestrating neuromuscular junction (NMJ) formation. MuSK interacts with the Wnt morphogens, through its Frizzled-like domain (cysteine-rich domain [CRD]).
J. Messéant   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Development of the vertebrate neuromuscular junction.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Neuroscience, 1999
We describe the formation, maturation, elimination, maintenance, and regeneration of vertebrate neuromuscular junctions (NMJs), the best studied of all synapses.
J. Sanes, J. Lichtman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

alpha-Actinin interacts with rapsyn in agrin-stimulated AChR clustering

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2008
AChR is concentrated at the postjunctional membrane at the neuromuscular junction. However, the underlying mechanism is unclear. We show that α-actinin, a protein known to cross-link F-actin, interacts with rapsyn, a scaffold protein essential for ...
Dobbins G Clement   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral nerve and neuromuscular junction pathology in Pompe disease.

open access: yesHuman Molecular Genetics, 2015
Pompe disease is a systemic metabolic disorder characterized by lack of acid-alpha glucosidase (GAA) resulting in ubiquitous lysosomal glycogen accumulation.
D. Falk   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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