Pathogenesis and Therapeutics for Chronic Pruritus of Unknown Origin: A Systematic Review
ABSTRACT Chronic pruritus of unknown origin (CPUO) is a distressing condition characterized by persistent itch lasting over 6 weeks without an identifiable cause. The underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood, complicating diagnosis and treatment.
Yagiz Matthew Akiska +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Current research hotspots and difficulties of chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome: neuroendocrine mechanism. [PDF]
Shao B +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
The exposomal imprint on rosacea: More than skin deep
Rosacea reflects systemic and environmental interactions, not just a skin disorder. Key factors include environmental triggers, genetic and microbiome influences, diagnostic gaps in skin of colour and social determinants. Advances in multi‐omics and exposome integration highlight pathways towards precision medicine, prevention and equitable, patient ...
Katerina Grafanaki +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Therapeutic advances in pruritus as a model of personalized medicine
Recent advances in itch biology reveal that chronic pruritus arises from distinct neuroimmune pathways driven by cytokines, JAK, BTK and GPCRs. Targeted biologics and small molecule inhibitors such as dupilumab, nemolizumab, remibrutinib and JAK inhibitors precisely modulate these pathways, leading to a new era of personalized therapeutics in pruritus.
Kelsey Auyeung +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Bioinformatics Screening of Tumor-Derived Neuropeptides Mediating Neuroimmune Axis of Head and Neck Cancer. [PDF]
Kishan R, Zhang G, Yang W, Su Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Second Asian Consensus Report on Functional Dyspepsia (2025): Updated Recommendations
ABSTRACT Background Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a common gastrointestinal disorder that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Over a decade ago, the Asian Neurogastroenterology and Motility Association (ANMA) and the Asian Pacific Association of Gastroenterology (APAGE) jointly developed the first Asian consensus report on FD.
Sanjiv Mahadeva +28 more
wiley +1 more source
Chronic Alcohol Use and Accelerated Brain Aging: Shared Mechanisms with Alzheimer's Disease Pathophysiology. [PDF]
Singh N +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Using microscopy and 3D confocal imaging on seven cadaveric eyes, we identified sympathetic nerves closely associated with β₂‐adrenergic receptor‐expressing macrophages in the human ciliary body (CB). These findings suggest a sympathetic‐macrophage neuroimmune link in the CB, potentially influencing ocular inflammation and degeneration, warranting ...
Tanya S. Karakyriakou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Polysaccharide from Walnut Green Husk alleviates ochratoxin a-induced anorexia in chicks via m<sup>6</sup>A-mediated FXR regulation of orexigenic genes. [PDF]
Zhao K +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima +3 more
wiley +1 more source

