Results 151 to 160 of about 40,800 (191)

Neuroplasticity in children [PDF]

open access: possibleThe Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2005
Research in the field of neurosciences and genetics has given us great insight into the understanding of learning and behavior and changes in the brain in response to experience. It is seen that brain is dynamically changing throughout life and is capable of learning at any time.
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Harnessing neuroplasticity

Psychiatry Research, 2023
Twenty years ago, cognitive impairments were recognized as an unmet treatment need in schizophrenia. Basic science discoveries in neuroplasticity had led to cognitive training approaches for dyslexia. We wondered whether a similar approach could target working memory deficits in schizophrenia by harnessing plasticity in the auditory cortex.
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Neuroplasticity and Swallowing

Dysphagia, 2009
Recent research has suggested that the central nervous system controlling swallowing can undergo experience-dependent plasticity. Moreover, swallowing neuroplastic change may be associated with behavioural modulation. This article presents research evidence suggesting that nonbehavioural and behavioural interventions, as well as injury, can induce ...
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Plasticity and Neuroplasticity

Journal of the History of the Neurosciences, 2004
(2004). Plasticity and Neuroplasticity. Journal of the History of the Neurosciences: Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 293-293.
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Defining neuroplasticity

2022
Neuroplasticity, i.e., the modifiability of the brain, is different in development and adulthood. The first includes changes in: (i) neurogenesis and control of neuron number; (ii) neuronal migration; (iii) differentiation of the somato-dendritic and axonal phenotypes; (iv) formation of connections; (v) cytoarchitectonic differentiation.
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Corticosteroid receptors and neuroplasticity

Brain Research Reviews, 2008
The balance in actions mediated by mineralocorticoid (MR) and glucocorticoid (GR) receptors in certain regions of the brain, predominantly in the limbic system, appears critical for neuronal activity, stress responsiveness, and behavioral programming and adaptation.
Sousa, Nuno   +2 more
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Implications of neuroplasticity for neurosurgeons

Surgical Neurology, 2009
The brain exhibits neuroplasticity, the capacity to be modifiable by experience. Over the last decade there has been an explosion of knowledge in the field of neuroplasticity. New brain stimulation techniques are being designed to enhance neuroplasticity and several neuromodulatory trials are underway to enhance behavioral gains from rehabilitation. An
Maxwell Boakye, Maxwell Boakye
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Neuroplasticity in learning to read [PDF]

open access: possibleScience, 2017
Neuroscience![Figure][1] Even in adults, learning to read changes the brain. CREDIT: HOWARD DAVIES/GETTY IMAGES Rather than causing dyslexia, subcortical changes in the brain may result from reduced literacy. Skeide et al. studied illiterate adults from rural northern India. They used brain imaging to see whether learning to read invoked changes in
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Neurorehabilitation: applied neuroplasticity

Journal of Neurology, 2016
The prevalence of disability due to neurological conditions is escalating worldwide. Neurological disorders have significant disability-burden with long-term functional and psychosocial issues, requiring specialized rehabilitation services for comprehensive management, especially treatments tapping into brain recovery 'neuroplastic' processes ...
Jürg Kesselring   +8 more
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Stroke and neuroplasticity

2011
Stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability in modern countries. Clinical manifestation of stroke is rapidly developing loss of brain function due to disturbance in the blood supply to the brain. Neuroplasticity (also known as cortical mapping challenges the idea that brain functions are fixed in certain time.
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